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1.
Based on the generalized minimal residual (GMRES) principle, Hu and Reichel proposed a minimal residual algorithm for the Sylvester equation. The algorithm requires the solution of a structured least squares problem. They form the normal equations of the least squares problem and then solve it by a direct solver, so it is susceptible to instability. In this paper, by exploiting the special structure of the least squares problem and working on the problem directly, a numerically stable QR decomposition based algorithm is presented for the problem. The new algorithm is more stable than the normal equations algorithm of Hu and Reichel. Numerical experiments are reported to confirm the superior stability of the new algorithm.  相似文献   

2.
This paper considers the Calerkin finite element method for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions, where the finite-dimensional spaces employed consist of piecewise polynomials enriched with residual-free bubble (RFB) functions. The stability features of the residual-free bubble functions for the linearized Navier-Stokes equations are analyzed in this work. It is shown that the enrichment of the velocity space by bubble functions stabilizes the numerical method for any value of the viscosity parameter for triangular elements and for values of the viscosity parameter in the vanishing limit case for quadrilateral elements.  相似文献   

3.
In the present paper we first obtain the comparison principle for the nonlinear stochastic differential delay equations with Markovian switching. Later, using this comparison principle, we obtain some stability criteria, including stability in probability, asymptotic stability in probability, stability in thepth mean, asymptotic stability in the pth mean and the pth moment exponential stability of such equations. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.  相似文献   

4.
This paper is concerned with the orbital stability/instability of solitary waves for coupled BBM equations which have Hamiltonian form. The explicit solitary wave solutions will be worked out first. Then by detailed spectral analysis and decaying estimates of solutions for the initial value problem, we obtain the orbital stability/instability of solitary waves.  相似文献   

5.
STABILITY AND DECAY RATE OF INTERVAL DELAY DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
In this paper, the exponential stability, exponential type instability and composite type stability for a kind of interval delay dynamical systems are investigated by means of the method of characteristic equations and the method of M matrix. An estimate of the decay rate of this kind of systems in stable case is obtained.  相似文献   

6.
As We know, maximum principle is very important for elliptic equations. It often provides us with a simple proof for the uniqueness and continuous dependence of solutions on. boundary values,and constitutes the first step of existence proof. Furthermore, it is also useful for the study of properties of solutions. In recent years, some works on the maximum principles of fourth order elliptic equations  相似文献   

7.
The existence and orbital instability of standing waves for the generalized threedimensional nonlocal nonlinear Schr¨odinger equations is studied. By defining some suitable functionals and a constrained variational problem, we first establish the existence of standing waves, which relys on the inner structure of the equations under consideration to overcome the drawback that nonlocal terms violate the space-scale invariance. We then show the orbital instability of standing waves. The arguments depend upon the conservation laws of the mass and of the energy.  相似文献   

8.
This paper deals with the numerical solution of initial value problems for pantograph differential equations with variable delays. We investigate the stability of one leg θ-methods in the numerical solution of these problems. Sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of θ-methods are given by Fourier analysis and Ergodic theory.  相似文献   

9.
Sufficient conditions for the stability with respect to part of the functional differential equation variables are given. These conditions utilize Lyapunov functions to determine the uniform stability and uniform asymptotic stability of functional differential equations. These conditions for the partial stability develop the Razumikhin theorems on uniform stability and uniform asymptotic stability of functional differential equations. An example is presented which demonstrates these results and gives insight into the new stability conditions.  相似文献   

10.
CONVERGENCE OF THE LAX-FRIEDRICHS SCHEME FOR ISENTROPIC GAS DYNAMICS (Ⅱ)   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
A convergence theorem of the approximate solutions generated by the Lax-Friedrichs scheme for the isentropic equations of gas dynamics (γ=3/2) is established by using an analysis of the weak entropy and studying the regularity of the parametrized probability measures.  相似文献   

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