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1.
本文研究了错误系统模型的基本组成部分,分析了错误系统模型的分类,并在此基础上对错误系统模型的层级进行了研究,最后给出了错误系统模型在消除系统错误以及优化系统中的意义。  相似文献   

2.
提出了交通运输系统协调度的评价分析模型.从系统论的观点出发,提出了交通运输系统协调理论的概念,探讨了交通运输系统随时间而不断演化变迁的规律,给出了交通运输系统协调发展基本步骤;并根据协调学原理,讨论了交通运输系统的协调性问题,提出了系统协调发展模型,对交通运输子系统内部及子系统之间及系统整体的协调发展问题进行了研究,探讨了交通运输可持续发展的系统协调管理过程,为进一步研究交通运输系统的可持续发展奠定了基础.  相似文献   

3.
可达性是动态系统的重要性质之一。本文讨论离散事件动态系统的可达性,给出了系统完全可达的充要条件,得到了利用系统的特征矩阵判断系统可达性的判据,证明了系统可按可达性进行分解、状态反馈不影响系统可达性等结论,还进一步讨论了一类流水线生产加工系统的可达性,本文的结果对于这类系统的分析和控制是有意义的。  相似文献   

4.
MP~M系统是在中介逻辑系统的基础上建立起来的,用于处理数据库中不完全信息的三值逻辑命题演算系统.本文通过在MP~M系统上建立一个代数系统,对MP~M系统进行了代数抽象,讨论了MP~M系统的代数性质.本文还研究了该代数系统的次直积,以及与其它一些代数系统之间的关系.  相似文献   

5.
系统RDP是一个带有参数的系统,将参数a赋予不同的值,将会得到不同的多值逻辑系统.本文研究了多值逻辑系统RDP中的子代数理论,讨论了该系统子代数的特征及相关性质,为系统RDP的进一步研究奠定了基础.  相似文献   

6.
研究了一类混沌系统的函数矩阵投影同步问题,基于函数矩阵方法,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论和极点配置理论,设计了两个连续混沌系统之间的同步方案,同时设计了两个离散混沌系统之间的同步方案,实现了驱动系统与动态系统按给定的函数矩阵投影同步,并给出了证明,通过对Lorenz混沌系统,和Henon系统的数值模拟,表明了该方法的有效性.  相似文献   

7.
广义不确定性系统理论的特性分析   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
广义不确定性系统涵盖了目前人们在科学研究中所涉及的一切系统(确定性系统与不确定性系统),是内涵最深外延最广的系统理论体系。本文讨论了其理论的发展概况,对其概念、特性、体系进行了剖析、探讨,给出了广义不确定性系统理论的基本框架。  相似文献   

8.
基础模糊命题演算系统BL*是一个和基础命题演算系统BL相对独立的命题演算系统。命题演算系统L*是系统BL*的扩张,但不是系统BL的扩张。通过对系统BL*及其它模糊命题演算系统的研究,本文对BL*系统进行了修正,进一步改进了BL*系统中的公理体系。  相似文献   

9.
提出了一类Chen-like系统,研究了该系统奇点稳定性、混沌等动力学性态.讨论了Chen-like系中参数与阶数对系统混沌性态的影响,并给出了Chem-like系统出现混沌性态的阶次范围.与分数阶Chen系统相比,系统出现混沌性态的阶次范围增大了.根据分数阶系统稳定性理论及线性反馈控制,对系统进行了混沌控制,得出了混沌系统在平衡点处的稳定性条件.数值模拟验证了理论分析的正确性.  相似文献   

10.
复杂系统的一般数学框架(Ⅰ)   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
复杂系统的基本和最简单的结构就是网络.根据这一思想,本系列论文拟发展一套处理复杂系统的新数学框架.本文详细论述了系统的概念、一般描述方法:系统=(硬部,软部,环境)和局整关系,包括子系统、元素与系统的关系和系统与系统的关系;给出了系统运算的基本法则;简要论述了系统的软、硬部之间的诱导转化.  相似文献   

11.
本文分析了15具白骨化尸体标本的股骨汞(Hg),铅(Pb),镉(Cd)元素含量数据,在三年的时间内采集了3次,一共收集到45个数据。首先将这组数据看着纵向数据,利用线性随机效应混合模型、Cox随机混合效应模型进行分析,结果显示,如果对每个白骨化尸体标本建立线性模型,可以精确预测出死亡时间,而且不需要采集铅元素含量数据。混合效应模型的预测效果也很好,最大误差不会超过1个月。其次我们对数据不作任何假设,利用机器学习中随机森林方法分析数据,并利用5折交叉验证方法来判断结果的可靠性,训练集和测试集的NMSE分别为0.1205944,0.5604286,因此可以用训练出的模型来预测死亡时间。  相似文献   

12.
The aim of this paper is to establish the uniform convergence of the densities of a sequence of random variables, which are functionals of an underlying Gaussian process, to a normal density. Precise estimates for the uniform distance are derived by using the techniques of Malliavin calculus, combined with Stein?s method for normal approximation. We need to assume some non-degeneracy conditions. First, the study is focused on random variables in a fixed Wiener chaos, and later, the results are extended to the uniform convergence of the derivatives of the densities and to the case of random vectors in some fixed chaos, which are uniformly non-degenerate in the sense of Malliavin calculus. Explicit upper bounds for the uniform norm are obtained for random variables in the second Wiener chaos, and an application to the convergence of densities of the least square estimator for the drift parameter in Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes is discussed.  相似文献   

13.
有资格限制的指派问题的求解方法   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
在实际的指派工作中,常会遇到某个人有没有资格去承担某项工作的问题,因此,本建立了有资格限制的指派问题的数学模型。在此数学模型中,将效益矩阵转化为判定矩阵,由此给出了判定此种指派问题是否有解的方法;在有解的情况下,进一步将效益矩阵转化为求解矩阵,从而将有资格限制的指派问题化为传统的指派问题来求解。最后给出了一个数值例子来说明这样的处理方法是有效的。  相似文献   

14.
We discuss how to obtain exact and approximate distributions for various statistical characteristics of the spectra of quantum graphs using previously found exact solutions of the spectral problem. We indicate the relation between the appearing spectral decompositions and the theory of weakly dependent random variables and indicate the relation between the known limit theorems for trigonometric sums and the universal statistical properties of the spectra of quantum chaotic systems. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 156, No. 1, pp. 38–66, July, 2008.  相似文献   

15.
The problem of estimating the probability of unobserved outcomes or, as it is sometimes called, the conditional probability of a new species, is studied. Good's estimator, which is essentially the same as Robbins' estimator, namely the number of singleton species observed divided by the sample size, is studied from a decision theory point of view. The results obtained are as follows: (1) When the total number of different species is assumed bounded by some known number, Good's and Robbins' estimators are inadmissible for squared error loss. (2) If the number of different species can be infinite, Good's and Robbins' estimators are admissible for squared error loss. (3) Whereas Robbins' estimator is a UMVUE for theunconditional probability of a new species obtained in one extra sample point, Robbins' estimator is not a uniformly minimum mean squared error unbiased estimator of the conditional probability of a new species. This answers a question raised by Robbins. (4) It is shown that for Robbins' model and squared error loss, there are admissible Bayes estimators which do not depend only on a minimal sufficient statistic. A discussion of interpretations and significance of the results is offered. Research supported by NSF Grant DMS-88-22622.  相似文献   

16.
Interferons are active biomolecules, which help fight viral infections by spreading from infected to uninfected cells and activate effector molecules, which confer resistance from the virus on cells. We propose a new model of dynamics of viral infection, including endocytosis, cell death, production of interferon and development of resistance. The novel element is a specific biologically justified mechanism of interferon action, which results in dynamics different from other infection models. The model reflects conditions prevailing in liquid cultures (ideal mixing), and the absence of cells or virus influx from outside. The basic model is a nonlinear system of five ordinary differential equations. For this variant, it is possible to characterise global behaviour, using a conservation law. Analytic results are supplemented by computational studies. The second variant of the model includes age-of-infection structure of infected cells, which is described by a transport-type partial differential equation for infected cells. The conclusions are: (i) If virus mortality is included, the virus becomes eventually extinct and subpopulations of uninfected and resistant cells are established. (ii) If virus mortality is not included, the dynamics may lead to extinction of uninfected cells. (iii) Switching off the interferon defense results in a decrease of the sum total of uninfected and resistant cells. (iv) Infection-age structure of infected cells may result in stabilisation or destabilisation of the system, depending on detailed assumptions. Our work seems to constitute the first comprehensive mathematical analysis of the cell-virus-interferon system based on biologically plausible hypotheses.  相似文献   

17.
设G是一个具有二分类(X_1,X_2)的简单偶图,|X_1|=|X_2|=n,如果对于给定的c>0,|M(S)|≥(1+c)|S|对任意满足|S|≤n/2的S(?)X_i(i=1,2)都成立,其中N(S)是S的邻集,则称G是(n,c)-扩张图.给出了(n,c)-扩张图的k-匹配数与完美匹配数之比的顺从界.  相似文献   

18.
本文在LF拓扑空间中建立了L-fuzzy集网的弱收敛(R-收敛)概念,应用文[4]中的R-闭包,系统讨论了它们的性质,证明了等式RlimA_n=∧(∨A_m)_R和RlimA_n=A_n=∧(∨A_m)_R并且给出了L-fuzzy集网与其子网之间的关系。  相似文献   

19.
Tai Keun Kwak  Yang Lee 《代数通讯》2013,41(9):4033-4046
We study the nilpotency of the sums of all coefficients of some sorts of products of polynomials over reversible, IFP, and NI rings, and introduce an SCN ring as a generalization. We characterize SCN rings in relation with related ring properties, and also provide several useful properties and ring extensions of SCN rings.  相似文献   

20.
碾压混凝土坝施工层面变形分析模型   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对碾压混凝土坝施工层面对大坝变形产生显著影响的问题,深入研究了施工层面的变化性质及规律,提出了层面不同阶段变形的模拟方法,建立了施工层面有厚度和无厚度分析模型,提出的模型能反映层面的弹性变形、衰减蠕变、不可逆变形以及加速蠕变等变形状态.实例分析表明:所提出的碾压混凝土坝施工层面有厚度和无厚度分析模型能较客观地模拟大坝的结构变化形态,尤其是施工层面有厚度分析模型较完整地模拟了层面的渐变规律,其计算结果与原位监测成果吻合较好.同时,提出的方法和建立的分析模型可推广应用于常规混凝土坝,特别是坝基内断层和夹层等变形规律的分析.  相似文献   

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