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1.
Let and be the algebras of all bounded linear operators on infinite dimensional complex Banach spaces X and Y, respectively. We characterize additive maps from onto preserving different quantities such as the nullity, the defect, the ascent, and the descent of operators.  相似文献   

2.
For A, a commutative ring, and results by Costa and Keller characterize certain -normalized subgroups of the symplectic group, via structures utilizing Jordan ideals and the notion of radices. The following work creates a Jordan ideal structure theorem for -graded rings, A0A1, and a -graded matrix algebra. The major theorem is a generalization of Costa and Keller’s previous work on matrix algebras over commutative rings.  相似文献   

3.
Let be the (2ν+1+l)-dimensional vector space over the finite field . In the paper we assume that is a finite field of characteristic 2, and the singular pseudo-symplectic groups of degree 2ν+1+l over . Let be any orbit of subspaces under . Denote by the set of subspaces which are intersections of subspaces in and the intersection of the empty set of subspaces of is assumed to be . By ordering by ordinary or reverse inclusion, two lattices are obtained. This paper studies the inclusion relations between different lattices, a characterization of subspaces contained in a given lattice , and the characteristic polynomial of .  相似文献   

4.
We consider a new type of extremal hypergraph problem: given an r-graph and an integer k≥2 determine the maximum number of edges in an -free, k-colourable r-graph on n vertices.Our motivation for studying such problems is that it allows us to give a new upper bound for an old Turán problem. We show that a 3-graph in which any four points span at most two edges has density less than , improving previous bounds of due to de Caen [D. de Caen, Extension of a theorem of Moon and Moser on complete subgraphs, Ars Combin. 16 (1983) 5–10], and due to Mubayi [D. Mubayi, On hypergraphs with every four points spanning at most two triples, Electron. J. Combin. 10 (10) (2003)].  相似文献   

5.
Let be a C*-algebra. For any Hilbert -modules H and K, let be the set of adjointable operators from H to K. Let H,K,L be Hilbert -modules, and . In this paper, we propose necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of common hermitian and positive solutions to the equations , and obtain the formulae for the general forms of these solutions. Some results, known for finite matrices and Hilbert space operators, are extended to the adjointable operators acting on Hilbert C*-modules.  相似文献   

6.
Sharp upper estimates for the norm of the weighted elementary operator of the form , acting from one symmetrically normed ideal of compact Hilbert space operators to another, are given. Particularly, we relate the norm of with norms of and on the appropriate domains and co-domains.  相似文献   

7.
In [G. Marino, O. Polverino, R. Trombetti, On -linear sets of PG(3,q3) and semifields, J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 114 (5) (2007) 769–788] it has been proven that there exist six non-isotopic families (i=0,…,5) of semifields of order q6 with left nucleus and center , according to the different geometric configurations of the associated -linear sets. In this paper we first prove that any semifield of order q6 with left nucleus , right and middle nuclei and center is isotopic to a cyclic semifield. Then, we focus on the family by proving that it can be partitioned into three further non-isotopic families: , , and we show that any semifield of order q6 with left nucleus , right and middle nuclei and center belongs to the family .  相似文献   

8.
Let be a set of disks of arbitrary radii in the plane, and let be a set of points. We study the following three problems: (i) Assuming contains the set of center points of disks in , find a minimum-cardinality subset of (if exists), such that each disk in is pierced by at least h points of , where h is a given constant. We call this problem minimum h-piercing. (ii) Assuming is such that for each there exists a point in whose distance from D's center is at most αr(D), where r(D) is D's radius and 0α<1 is a given constant, find a minimum-cardinality subset of , such that each disk in is pierced by at least one point of . We call this problem minimum discrete piercing with cores. (iii) Assuming is the set of center points of disks in , and that each covers at most l points of , where l is a constant, find a minimum-cardinality subset of , such that each point of is covered by at least one disk of . We call this problem minimum center covering. For each of these problems we present a constant-factor approximation algorithm (trivial for problem (iii)), followed by a polynomial-time approximation scheme. The polynomial-time approximation schemes are based on an adapted and extended version of Chan's [T.M. Chan, Polynomial-time approximation schemes for packing and piercing fat objects, J. Algorithms 46 (2003) 178–189] separator theorem. Our PTAS for problem (ii) enables one, in practical cases, to obtain a (1+ε)-approximation for minimum discrete piercing (i.e., for arbitrary ).  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, we prove that a set of q5+q4+q3+q2+q+1 lines of with the properties that (1) every point of is incident with either 0 or q+1 elements of , (2) every plane of is incident with either 0, 1 or q+1 elements of , (3) every solid of is incident with either 0, 1, q+1 or 2q+1 elements of , and (4) every hyperplane of is incident with at most q3+3q2+3q members of , is necessarily the set of lines of a regularly embedded split Cayley generalized hexagon in .  相似文献   

10.
Let K(a) denote the Kloosterman sum on . It is easy to see that for all . We completely characterize those for which , and . The simplicity of the characterization allows us to count the number of the belonging to each of these three classes. As a byproduct we offer an alternative proof for a new class of quasi-perfect ternary linear codes recently presented by Danev and Dodunekov.  相似文献   

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