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1.
热传导型半导体瞬态问题的数学模型是一类非线性偏微分方程的初边值问题.电子位势方程是椭圆型的,电子、空穴浓度方程及热传导方程是抛物型的.该文给出求解的配置方法,得到次优犔2模误差估计,并将配置法和Galerkin有限元方法进行数值结果比较.  相似文献   

2.
热传导型半导体器件的瞬时状态由四个方程的非线性偏微分方程组的初边值问题所决定,其中电子位势方程是椭圆型的,电子和空穴浓度方程是对流扩散型的,温度方程为热传导型的。本文提出解这类问题的特征变网格有限元法,并进行了理论分析,在一定条件下,得到了某种意义下的最佳L^2误差估计结果。  相似文献   

3.
三维热传导型半导体问题的特征混合元方法和分析   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
本文研究三维热传导型半导体态问题的特征混合元方法及其理论分析,其数学模型是一类非线性偏微分方程的初边值问题,对电子位势方程提出混合元逼近,对电子,空穴浓度方程笔挺表限元逼近;对热传导方程采用对时间向后差分的Galerkin逼近,应用微分方程先验估计理论和技巧得到了最优阶L^2误差估计。  相似文献   

4.
本文研究三维热传导型半导体瞬态问题的特征有限元方法及其理论分析,其数学模型是一类非线性偏微分方程的初边值问题,对电子位势方程提出Galerkin逼近;对电子,空穴浓度方程采用特征有限元逼近;对热传导方程采用对时间向后差分的Galerkin逼近.应用微分方程先验估计理论和技巧得到了最优阶L^2误差估计。  相似文献   

5.
局部网格加密技术能很好地解决局部性很强的问题,半导体器件问题的解在半导体的p-n结附近有很强的局部性质.热传导型半导体器件瞬态问题的数学模型由四个方程组成的非线性偏微分方程组的初边值问题决定,电场位势方程是椭圆型的,电子和空穴浓度方程是抛物型的,温度方程是热传导型的.依据实际数值模拟的需要,提出了一类三维热传导型半导体问题在时间上进行局部加密的复合网格上的有限差分格式,并给出了电子、空穴浓度和温度的最大模误差估计以及数值算例.这些研究结果对半导体器件数值模拟的算法理论、实际应用和工程软件系统的研制,均具有重要的价值.  相似文献   

6.
考虑齐次热传导方程的初边值问题,通过对形式级数解的性质的研究,得到了在连续初值条件下热传导方程的古典解的存在性证明.  相似文献   

7.
解抛物型方程的高精度显式差分格式   总被引:27,自引:0,他引:27  
金承日 《计算数学》1991,13(1):38-44
在渗流、扩散、热传导等邻域中经常会遇到求解抛物型方程的问题.在一维情形,其模型为如下初边值问题:  相似文献   

8.
给出了一类半线性双温度热传导方程的初边值问题整体强解的存在条件,利用位势井方法证明了整体强解的存在性定理,且证明了方程的解或解对X的某些导数的L^2模估计式.  相似文献   

9.
马璇 《数学杂志》2004,24(3):259-262
考虑热传导方程的初边值问题的解。当初值与边值“不相容”时。由于热传导方程的特性这个解可以在很短时间内变得光滑。并形成一个边界层,本文将通过上、下解的控制给出解在边界附近变化的渐进行为.  相似文献   

10.
陈绍炳 《工科数学》1997,13(2):96-99
本对热传导方程的初边值问题进行了研究,利用区域分解法构造了高度并行的数值算法,并给出它的稳定性条件和算法精度,最后利用数值算例进一步说明该并行算法有效性和实用性。  相似文献   

11.
The surface integral equation for a spatial mixed boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation is considered. At a set of chosen points, the equation is replaced with a system of algebraic equations, and the existence and uniqueness of the solution of this system is established. The convergence of the solutions of this system to the exact solution of the integral equation is proven, and the convergence rate of the method is determined.  相似文献   

12.
There have been extensive studies on the large time behavior of solutions to systems on gas motions, such as the Navier-Stokes equations and the Boltzmann equation. Recently, an approach is introduced by combining the energy method and the spectral analysis to the study of the optimal rates of convergence to the asymptotic profiles. In this paper, we will first illustrate this method by using some simple model and then we will present some recent results on the Navier-Stokes equations and the Boltzmann equation. Precisely, we prove the stability of the non-trivial steady state for the Navier-Stokes equations with potential forces and also obtain the optimal rate of convergence of solutions toward the steady state. The same issue was also studied for the Boltzmann equation in the presence of the general time-space dependent forces. It is expected that this approach can also be applied to other dissipative systems in fluid dynamics and kinetic models such as the model system of radiating gas and the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system.   相似文献   

13.
14.
We start with a discussion of coupled algebraic Riccati equations arising in the study of linear-quadratic optimal control problems for Markov jump linear systems. Under suitable assumptions, this system of equations has a unique positive semidefinite solution, which is the solution of practical interest. The coupled equations can be rewritten as a single linearly perturbed matrix Riccati equation with special structures. We study the linearly perturbed Riccati equation in a more general setting and obtain a class of iterative methods from different splittings of a positive operator involved in the Riccati equation. We prove some special properties of the sequences generated by these methods and determine and compare the convergence rates of these methods. Our results are then applied to the coupled Riccati equations of jump linear systems. We obtain linear convergence of the Lyapunov iteration and the modified Lyapunov iteration, and confirm that the modified Lyapunov iteration indeed has faster convergence than the original Lyapunov iteration.  相似文献   

15.
A Boussinesq model for the Bénard convection under random influences is considered as a system of stochastic partial differential equations. This is a coupled system of stochastic Navier–Stokes equations and the transport equation for temperature. Large deviations are proved, using a weak convergence approach based on a variational representation of functionals of infinite-dimensional Brownian motion.  相似文献   

16.
The main difficulty in numerical solution of integral equations of electrodynamics is associated with the need to solve a high-order system of linear equations with a dense matrix. It is therefore relevant to develop numerical methods that lead to linear equation systems of lower order at the cost of more complex evaluation of the coefficients. In this article we propose a method for solving linear equations of electrodynamics which is a modification of the integral current method. The main distinctive feature of the proposed method is double integration of the electric Green’s tensor in the process of algebraization of the original integral equation. The solutions of the system of linear equations are thus integral means of the electric field inside the anomaly constructed by the proposed transformation formula. We prove convergence and derive error bounds for both the solution of the integral equation and the electromagnetic field components evaluated from approximate transformation formulas.  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

This paper studies the pressureless Euler–Poisson system and its fully nonlinear counterpart, the Euler–Monge–Ampère system, where the fully nonlinear Monge–Ampère equation substitutes for the linear Poisson equation. While the first is a model of plasma physics, the second is derived as a geometric approximation to the Euler incompressible equations. Using energy estimates, convergence of both systems to the Euler incompressible equations is proved.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper the technique of subtracting out singularities is used to derive explicit and implicit product Euler schemes with order one convergence and a product trapezoidal scheme with order two convergence for a system of Volterra integral equations with a weakly singular kernel. The convergence proofs of the numerical schemes are presented; these are nonstandard since the nonlinear function involved in the integral equation system does not satisfy a global Lipschitz condition.  相似文献   

19.
We investigate Chebyshev spectral collocation and waveform relaxation methods for nonlinear delay partial differential equations. Waveform relaxation methods allow to replace the system of nonlinear differential equations resulting from the application of spectral collocation methods by a sequence of linear problems which can be effectively integrated in a parallel computing environment by highly stable implicit methods. The effectiveness of this approach is illustrated by numerical experiments on the Hutchinson's equation. The boundedness of waveform relaxation iterations is proved for the Hutchinson's equation. This result is used in the proof of the superlinear convergence of the iterations.  相似文献   

20.
This paper studies the iterative solutions of Lyapunov matrix equations associated with Itô stochastic systems having Markovian jump parameters. For the discrete-time case, when the associated stochastic system is mean square stable, two iterative algorithms with one in direct form and the other one in implicit form are established. The convergence of the implicit iteration is proved by the properties of some positive operators associated with the stochastic system. For the continuous-time case, a transformation is first performed so that it is transformed into an equivalent discrete-time Lyapunov equation. Then the iterative solution can be obtained by applying the iterative algorithm developed for discrete-time Lyapunov equation. Similar to the discrete-time case, an implicit iteration is also proposed for the continuous case. For both discrete-time and continuous-time Lyapunov equations, the convergence rates of the established algorithms are analyzed and compared. Numerical examples are worked out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.  相似文献   

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