Measures of Countable Compactness and the Lindelf Property in L-Fuzzy Topological Spaces

In this paper,the concept of countable compactness degree and the concept of Lindelf property degree are defined in L-fuzzy topological spaces by means of implication operator →.Many properties of them are discussed.     

I-模糊拓扑空间中的紧度

In this paper, the concept of degree of compactness is introduced in the general framework of I-fuzzy topological spaces, and its property is discussed. All good compactness are generalized to I-fuzzy topological spaces accordingly.     

ON THE DEGREE PATH LENGTH OF TREES

D. E. Knuth in his book introduced the concept of degree path length of a tree, it is the sum, taken over all leaf nodes, of She internalnodes degree on the path from the leaf to the root. D. E. Knuth applied the concept to solve the problem of constructing good merge patterns for disk. Furthermore, he gave a theorem answering the question: what     

THE INSTABILITY DEGREE IN THE DIEMNSION OF SPACES OF BIVARIATE SPLINE

In this paper ,the dimension of the spaces of bivariate spline with degree less that 2r and smoothness order r on the Morgan-Scott triangulation is consdered.The concept of the instability degree in the dimension of spaces of bivariate spline is presented.The resulats in the paper make us conjecture the instability degree in the dimension of spaces of bivariate spline is infinity.     

The instability degree in the diemnsion of spaces of bivariate spline

In this paper, the dimension of the spaces of bivariate spline with degree less that 2r and smoothness order r on the Morgan-Scott triangulation is considered. The concept of the instability degree in the dimension of spaces of bivariate spline is presented. The results in the paper make us conjecture the instability degree in the dimension of spaces of bivariate spline is infinity.     

THE INSTABILITY DEGREE IN THE DIEMNSION OF SPACES OF BIVARIATE SPLINE

In this paper, the dimension of the spaces of bivariate spline with degree less that 2r and smoothness order r on the Morgan-Scott triangulation is considered. The concept of the instability degree in the dimension of spaces of bivariate spline is presented. The results in the paper make us conjecture the instability degree in the dimension of spaces of bivariate spline is infinity.     

MARKOV CHAIN-BASED ANALYSIS OF THE DEGREE DISTRIBUTION FOR A GROWING NETWORK

In this article, we focus on discussing the degree distribution of the DMS model from the perspective of probability. On the basis of the concept and technique of first-passage probability in Markov theory, we provide a rigorous proof for existence of the steady-state degree distribution, mathematically re-deriving the exact formula of the distribution. The approach based on Markov chain theory is universal and performs well in a large class of growing networks.     

On the Generalized Topological Degree for Perturbed Maximal Monotone Mappings

In recent years, F.E. Browder has constructed the topological degree for nonlinear monotone mappings.In the paper[1], we have introduced the classes of mappings of type (S)_ ~* and of type quasi-(S)_ ~* and the concept of weakly-demicontinuity and we have constructed the generalized topological degree for these classes of mappings. Some important results in [2] and [3] have     

图的割宽总是的度序列方法

The cutwidth problem for a graph G is to embed G into a path such that the maximum number of overlap edges is minimized. This paper presents an approach based on the degree sequence of G for determining the exact value of cutwidth of typical graphs (e. g. , n-cube,cater-pillars). Relations between the cutwidth and other graph-theoretic parameters are studied as well.     

PSEUDOPOTENTIAL METHOD APPLIED TO KdV EQUATION AND HIGHER DEGREE KdV EQUATION

In this paper,pseudopotential method is applied to KdV equation and higher degree KdV equation. For KdV equation we find the relative connection between pseudopotential and various travelling wave solutions of KdV equation, i. e. the discontinuous solution, the unbounded periodic solution and the soliton-like solution of KdV equation are determined by zero of pseudopotential function. The pseudopotential and solitary wave solution of the higher degree KdV equation and n-dimension higher degree KdV equation are presented.     

$I$-模糊拓扑空间中的模糊紧度

本文借助不等式给出了$I$-模糊拓扑空间中模糊紧度的概念, 并研究了相关的性质.     

(L,M)-模糊拓扑空间中模糊紧性的测度

本文借助不等式,在(L,M)-拓扑空间中引入了模糊紧性度的概念,并讨论了它的性质.     

不分明化拓扑中强紧性

在不分明化拓扑空间中,从pre-开集出发引入了强紧性的概念,并且给出了它的一些性质.这些概念的结合有助于我们对不分明化拓扑的研究.     

L-拓扑空间中的α-紧度

借助于格L的蕴涵算子,在L-拓扑空间中引入了模糊集的α-紧度的概念.一个L-模糊集G是α-紧的当且仅当它的α-紧度coma(G)=(T).我们还研究了α-紧度的一系列性质.     

Some topological properties in optimization theory

We study some topological properties of the vector sum of two sets, and we introduce the concept of strong cone compactness, a slightly strengthened version of the notion of cone compactness, which is used frequently in vector optimization. Furthermore, we establish a generalization of the well-known fact that the continuous image of a compact set is compact.     

仿紧空间和S-闭空间的共同推广

定义了仿S紧空间的概念,它是仿紧空间和S－闭空间的共同推广,文中讨论了仿S紧密空间的一些性质,推广了仿紧空间和S－闭空间的部分结果。     

不分明拓扑中的一种覆盖式紧性

本文利用包含度来区分覆盖的层次，提出了一种新的覆盖式不分明紧性并建立了其Ｔｙｃｈｎｏｆｆ定理．     

On two-scale convergence and related sequential compactness topics

A general concept of two-scale convergence is introduced and two-scale compactness theorems are stated and proved for some classes of sequences of bounded functions in L ²(Ω) involving no periodicity assumptions. Further, the relation to the classical notion of compensated compactness and the recent concepts of two-scale compensated compactness and unfolding is discussed and a defect measure for two-scale convergence is introduced.     

Ginzburg-Landau minimizers with prescribed degrees. Capacity of the domain and emergence of vortices

Let Ω⊂R² be a simply connected domain, let ω be a simply connected subdomain of Ω, and set A=Ω?ω. Suppose that J is the class of complex-valued maps on the annular domain A with degree 1 both on ∂Ω and on ∂ω. We consider the variational problem for the Ginzburg-Landau energy Eλ among all maps in J. Because only the degree of the map is prescribed on the boundary, the set J is not necessarily closed under a weak H¹-convergence. We show that the attainability of the minimum of Eλ over J is determined by the value of cap(A)—the H¹-capacity of the domain A. In contrast, it is known, that the existence of minimizers of Eλ among the maps with a prescribed Dirichlet boundary data does not depend on this geometric characteristic. When cap(A)?π (A is either subcritical or critical), we show that the global minimizers of Eλ exist for each λ>0 and they are vortexless when λ is large. Assuming that λ→∞, we demonstrate that the minimizers of Eλ converge in H¹(A) to an S¹-valued harmonic map which we explicitly identify. When cap(A)<π (A is supercritical), we prove that either (i) there is a critical value λ₀ such that the global minimizers exist when λ<λ₀ and they do not exist when λ>λ₀, or (ii) the global minimizers exist for each λ>0. We conjecture that the second case never occurs. Further, for large λ, we establish that the minimizing sequences/minimizers in supercritical domains develop exactly two vortices—a vortex of degree 1 near ∂Ω and a vortex of degree −1 near ∂ω.