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1.
该文利用不动点指数理论,考虑了边值问题(BVP)(φ_p(u′(t)))′+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0t1,u′(0)=u(1)=0或u(0)=u(1)=0在非线性项f(t,u)可变号的情况下两个正解存在的充分条件,推广和改进了现有文献的结果.  相似文献   

2.
基于锥理论,研究了二阶常微分方程Robin边值问题u″+h(t)u′+f(t,u)=0,t∈(a,b),u(a)=0,u′(b)=0,0相似文献   

3.
李永祥 《数学学报》2014,(3):505-516
研究了非线性项中含有时滞导数项的二阶中立型泛函微分方程(u(t)-cu(t-δ))″+a(t)u(t)=f(t,u(t),u(t-(?)(t)),u′(t-γ(t)))正周期解的存在性,获得了该方程存在正周期解和不存在正周期解的本质条件.这些条件是由系数函数a(t)与非线性项f(t,x,y,z)的关系描述的.我们的讨论基于正算子扰动方法与锥上的不动点指数理论.  相似文献   

4.
利用Kransnosel′skii锥拉伸锥压缩不动点定理及不动点指数理论,讨论了一类二阶非线性边值问题u″+a(t) f (u) =0 ,t∈(0 ,1 ) ,αu(0 ) -βu′(0 ) =0 ,γu(1 ) +δu′(1 ) =0 正解的存在性与多重性.函数a允许在端点t=0和t=1具有奇性.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, the second-order three-point boundary value problem u(t) + λa(t)f(t, u(t)) = 0, 0 t 1,u(t) = u(1- t), u(0)- u(1) = u(12)is studied, where λ is a positive parameter, under various assumption on a and f, we establish intervals of the parameter λ, which yield the existence of positive solution, our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.{u"(t)+λa(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0t1,u(t)=u(1-t),u′(0)-u′(1)=u(1/2)is studied,where A is a positive parameter,under various assumption on a and f,we establish intervals of the parameter A,which yield the existence of positive solution,our proof based on Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem in cone.  相似文献   

6.
Biharmonic equations with asymptotically linear nonlinearities   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
This article considers the equation △2u = f(x, u)with boundary conditions either u|(a)Ω = (a)u/(a)n|(a)Ω = 0 or u|(a)Ω = △u|(a)Ω = 0, where f(x,t) is asymptotically linear with respect to t at infinity, and Ω is a smooth bounded domain in RN, N > 4. By a variant version of Mountain Pass Theorem, it is proved that the above problems have a nontrivial solution under suitable assumptions of f(x, t).  相似文献   

7.
This paper studies the positive solutions of the nonlinear second-order periodic boundary value problem u″(t) + λ(t)u(t) = f(t,u(t)),a.e.t ∈ [0,2π],u(0) = u(2π),u′(0) = u′(2π),where f(t,u) is a local Carath′eodory function.This shows that the problem is singular with respect to both the time variable t and space variable u.By applying the Leggett–Williams and Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorems on cones,an existence theorem of triple positive solutions is established.In order to use these theorems,the exact a priori estimations for the bound of solution are given,and some proper height functions are introduced by the estimations.  相似文献   

8.
应用锥理论和不动点指数方法,在与相应线性算子的第一特征值相关的条件下,得到了下述非线性二阶常微分方程m-点边值问题{u"(t) a(t)u' b(t)u h(t)f(u(t))=0,0<t<1,u'(0)=0,u(1)=m-2∑i=1αiu(ξi).的正解,改进了相关文献中的结论.  相似文献   

9.
§1 We see symbols in article, L~∞[a,b]C[a,b], let f(t) be absolute continuous over [a,b], we denote by f∈AC[a,b], L_k~p[a,b]{f:f~(k-1)∈AC[a,b] and f~(k)(t)∈L~p[a,b]}.C_k[a,b]L_k~∞[a,b], W~kL{f:f∈L_k~p[a,b] and ‖f~(k)‖_p≤1}. Let H_n.be set of algebraic polynomials of degree≤n. Let B_n(F) be Bernstein polynomials,P_n(f) be Kantorovi polynomials. We generalize p_n(f). Let T be linear operator C[a,b]AC[a,b],for g(u)∈C[a,b] we have T(g(u),a)=g(a), T(g(u),b)=g(b), let f(t)∈L[a,b], F(u) =integral from n=0 to u(f(t)dt),  相似文献   

10.
The existence and regularity of travelling wave front solutions are studied forsome degenerate parabolic equationswith m,n>0 and f satisfies(H):f(u)∈C~1[0,1],f(0)<0, f(1)<0 and f'(1)<0.There exists a∈(0,1),s.t.f(u)<0 for u∈(0,a) and f(u)>0 for u∈(a,1). A function u=q(z)with z=x+ct is said to be a travelling wave front solution  相似文献   

11.
二阶奇异非线性微分方程边值问题的正解   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
分别在0≤f  相似文献   

12.
吕海深 《应用数学》2006,19(3):546-553
这篇文章讨论边值问题-(| u′|p-2u′)′=λf(t ,u) ,t∈(0,1) ,p >1,u(0) =u(1) =0,其中f(t ,u)≥-M( M是正常数) ,对(t ,u)∈0,1×0,∞) .我们利用度理论和锥上的不动点定理得到方程存在两个正解.  相似文献   

13.
运用上下解方法及拓扑度理论讨论了非齐次边界条件下四阶两点边值问题u″″(t)=f(u(t)),t∈(0,1),u(0)=u″(0)=u″(1)=0,u(1)=λ,其中λ>0为参数,f∈C([0,+∞),[0,+∞)).在非线性项满足一定的增长条件下,获得了上述问题存在正解时λ的取值范围.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper the existence results of positive ω-periodic solutions are obtained forsecond order ordinary differential equation-u"(t)=f(t,u(t)) (t∈R), and also for firstorder ordinary differential equation u"(f)=f(t,u(t)) (t∈R), where f: R×R~ →Ris a continuous function which is ω-periodic in t. The discussion is based on the fixedpoint index theory in cones.  相似文献   

15.
应用锥理论和不动点指数方法,在与相应的线性算子第一特征值有关的条件下,获得了一类四阶非线性常微分方程两点边值问题{-u(4)(t)t=f(t,u(t)),≤t≤1,u(0)=u′(0)=u′(1)=u′″(1)=0正解的存在性.  相似文献   

16.
利用不动点和度理论,证明了四阶周期边值问题u(4)(t)-βu″(t)+αu(t)=λf(t,u(t)),0≤t≤1,u(i)(0)=u(i)(1),i=0,1,2,3,至少存在两个正解,其中β>-2π2,0<α<(1/2β+2π2)2,α/π4+β/π2+1>0,f:[0,1]×[0,+∞)→[0,+∞)是连续函数,λ>0是常数.  相似文献   

17.
本文研究了四阶周期边值问题{u4(t)-βu″(t)+αu(t)=f(t,u(t),u′(t),u″(t),u′′′(t)),t∈[0,1],ui(0)=ui(1),i=0,1,2,3正解的存在性,其中f:[0,1]×[0,+∞)×R3→[0,+∞)连续.利用锥上的不动点指数理论,获得了该问题正解的存在性结果,推广了已有文献的相关结果.  相似文献   

18.
利用不动点指数理论,证明了奇异Dirichlet问题正解的存在性,其中函数q允许在t=0和t=1处奇异.有关结果可应用到非线性项可变号且下方无界的情形.  相似文献   

19.
This paper investigates a class of nonlinear elliptic equations on a fractal domain. We establish a strong Sobolev-type inequality which leads to the existence of multiple non-trivial solutions of △u+ c(x)u = f(x, u), with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions on the Sierpihski gasket. Our existence results do not require any growth conditions of f(x,t) in t, in contrast to the classical theory of elliptic equations on smooth domains.  相似文献   

20.
利用重合度理论,获得了一类具有多个偏差变元的二阶中立型泛函微分方程(d~2)/(dt~2)(u(t)-(sum from j=1 to n)c_ju(t-r_j))=f(u(t))u′(t)+α(t)g(u(t))+(sum from j=1 to n)β_j(t)g(u(t-γ_j(t)))+p(t)周期解存在性的新的充分条件,改进了已有文献的相关结果.  相似文献   

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