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1.
1IntroductionandtheMainResultTheBorelpointsofrandomanajyticDirichletserieshavebeenstudied[1'2]oilthecon(litiollthatthecoefficientsoftherandomDirichletseriesareindependentrandomvariables,sucfl;lstheRademacliersequencettheSteinhausesequence!andtheN-sequence.[1]Thepresentpaperdealswiththesimilarproblem,andintendstoobtainmoreaccurate(inasence)resultthan[2,Theorem4]evenifthecoefficientsofrandomDirichletseriesareassumedtobeamartingaledifferencesequence.ConsidertherandomDirichletseriesfi(s)=Zn=I…  相似文献   

2.
1.IntroductionMultigridMethodsprovideoptimalordersolversforlinearsysternsoffiniteele-mentequationsarisingfromellipticboundaryvalueproblems.Theconvergenceofmultigridmethodswasprovedbymanya.tho.s[2-6,9-12l.AlltheseproofS,requirestrongregularitiesandquasi-uniformityofgridsl',,']-Forexample,assumingH1+oregularityandquasi-uniformtriangulations,Bank&Dupollt[3]showedaconvergencerateofo(mY),foragrowingnumbermofsmoothingstepsperlevel.Intheoptimalcasecr=1,theproblemhastobeH'-regUlar.Whentheregionhas…  相似文献   

3.
The object of this paper is to give an n-dimensional analogue of a convergence result of Tejumola [8] for some third-order differential equations. The result extends earlier results of Afuwape [1] and Ezeilo [4] to some system of third-order differential equations.  相似文献   

4.
HIGH ACCURACY ANALYSIS OF THE WILSON ELEMENT   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
1.IntroductionItiswellknownthatsuperconvergenceestimatesanderrorexpansionsfortheconformingfiniteelementsarewellstudiedinmanypapers.Wereferto[16]forasurveyonvariousresultsofsuperconvergenceandto[10]forafundamentalworkonasymptoticerrorexpansionsandto[1]--[3]forsometechniquesonhighaccuracyanalysis.However,forthenonconformingelements,duetothereducedcontinuityoftrialandtestfunctions,itbecomesmoredifficulttodiscusssuperconvergencepropertiesandrelatedasymptoticerrorexpansions.Naturally,peoplewanttoas…  相似文献   

5.
1IntroductionsandStatementsInt-,iloIf)4-0'sCllorw'3I](see(ieVisme[4],Wright[:l]alldDriver[1])al,t}(}Inr)1,cdforil](lal[(lllrisl-,i(ital]yarlalyti(:itlI)rooftilt)prim(?number1,if(3or'3m5whi相似文献   

6.
1IntroductionTherehavebeensomeinterestingresultsinstudyingtheflowofconvexhypersurfacesintheEuclideanspacebyfunctionsOftheirprincipalcurvatures.BeingviewedasanextensionOfthetheoremOfGageandHedton[3],Huiskellprovedin16]thatdeformingconvexhypersurforesbytheirmeancurysturefunctiollsconvergetoaroundsphereinasense.FollowingthemethodsOfHuiskell[6]andTso[IOI,Chowshowedin[1]thatthesame.statementasin.[6]reconstrueifthemeancurvatureisreplacedbythen-throotoftheGauss-Kroneckercurvature.FOrgenerality…  相似文献   

7.
§ 1 Introduction and ResultsLet{W(t) ;t≥ 0 }be a standard Brownian motion.For a positive integer m,define aGaussian processXm(t) =1m!∫t0 (t-s) md W(s) ,(1 .1 )which was firstmentioned by[1 ] .This class of processes arises in several domains of ap-plied mathematics.For instance,the process X1 (· ) ,which has been studied at length,isthe solution of the Langevin's equation under certain physical conditions.Wahba[2 ,3] usedXm(· ) to derive a correspondence between smoothing by splines …  相似文献   

8.
SOME CLASSES OF UPPER EMBEDDABLE GRAPHS   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
1IntroductionSincetheintroductoryinvestigationofmaximumgenusbyNordhaus,Stewart,andWhite[3],theupperembeddabilityofgraphshasreceivedgreatemphasissofar.AlthoughLiu[16]andNebesky[9]haverespectivelyprovideddifferentnecessaryandsufficientconditionsontheupperembeddabilityofgraphs,weknowlessaboutwhatclassesofgraphsareupperembeddable.Jaeger,PayanandXuong[10]provedthateverygraphobtainedbyconnecting(withanynumberofedges)twovertex-disjointupperembeddablegraphswithevenBettinumberisupperembeddable.Skov…  相似文献   

9.
1.IntroductionandMainResultSincethedefinitiononthecompleteconvergencewasintroducedbyHsuandRobbins[1],therehavebeenmanyauthorswhodevotethemselvestothestudyonthisconvergenceofiidrandomvariables,seeGut[2,3],BaiandSu[4]andLin[5].Meanwhile,somescholarshav...  相似文献   

10.
51.IntroductionandtheMainTheoremLetXbeacomplexnonsingularminimalprojectivethreefoldofgeneraltype.ThenatureofpluricanonicalmapsofXisveryimportanttotheclassificationtheory.Itiswell-knownfrom[10]that4linK.lisabirationalmapform27.In[3],itisprovedthat6-canonicalmapofXisabirationalmapontoitsimage.Inthispaper,wemainlystudythefollowingproblem:Problem.WhatisthegreatestpositiveintegercosuchthatImoKxliscomposedOjapencilOjsudecesforsomeX,i.e.,dim4Im.H.I(X)=1?Benv.ni,te[1]provedthatmo53.Wecaneasily…  相似文献   

11.
This paper discussed how to solve the polynomial ordinary differential equations. At first, we construct the theory of the linear equations about the unknown one variable functions with constant coefficients. Secondly, we use this theory to convert the polynomial ordinary differential equations into the simultaneous first order linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients and quadratic equations. Thirdly, we work out the general solution of the polynomial ordinary differential equations which is no longer concerned with the differential. Finally, we discuss the necessary and sufficient condition of the existence of the solution.  相似文献   

12.
By interpolating between Sobolev spaces we find that many partial differential operators become continuous when restricted to a sufficiently small domain. Hence some techniques from the theory of ordinary differential equations can be applied to some p.d.e.'s. Using these ideas, we study a class of nonlinear evolutions in a Banach space. We obtain some very simple existence and continuous dependence results. The theory is applicable to reaction-diffusion equations, dispersion equations, and hyperbolic equations before shocks develop.  相似文献   

13.
两类复微分-差分方程组的整函数解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高凌云 《数学学报》2016,59(5):677-684
利用Nevanlinna值分布理论以及复差分和复微分理论,讨论了两类复微分-差分方程组的有限级超越整函数解问题,得到了两个结果,并将涉及微分或差分方程的某些结果推广至复微分-差分方程组中.  相似文献   

14.
The new definition of Volterra operator introduced in [5] allows specification of the classical theory of linear equations in Banach spaces to equations with such operators. Here we specially address relations between properties of the given linear equation with Volterra operator and properties of its conjugate. As well we treat the theory of Noetherian and Fredholm equations.  相似文献   

15.
Summary One of the classical topics in the qualitative theory of differential equations is the Floquet theory. It provides a means to represent solutions and helps in particular for stability analysis. In this paper first we shall study Floquet theory for integro-differential equations (IDE), and then employ it to address stability problems for linear and nonlinear equations.  相似文献   

16.
Using Nevanlinna theory of the value distribution of meromorphic functions and Wiman-Valiron theory of entire functions, we investigate the problem of growth order of solutions of a type of systems of difference equations, and extend some results of the growth order of solutions of systems of differential equations to systems of difference equations.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we shall utilize Nevanlinna value distribution theory and normality theory to study the solvability of a certain type of functional-differential equations. We also consider the solutions of some nonlinear differential equations.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we survey the topic of bifurcation theory of functionaldifferential equations. We begin with a brief discussion of the position of bifurcationand functional differential equations in dynamical systems. We followwith a survey of the state of the art on the bifurcation theory of functionaldifferential equations, including results on Hopf bifurcation, center manifoldtheory, normal form theory, Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, and degree theory.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we study a class of singular integral-different equations of convolution type with Cauchy kernel. By means of the classical boundary value theory, of the theory of Fourier analysis, and of the principle of analytic continuation, we transform the equations into the Riemann-Hilbert problems with discontinuous coefficients and obtain the general solutions and conditions of solvability in class $\{0\}$. Thus, the result in this paper generalizes the classical theory of integral equations and boundary value problems.  相似文献   

20.
In the class of distributions of slow (moderate) growth we consider a class of equations with operations of convolution and multiplication on the real axis. This class contains convolution equations, in particular, ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients, equations in finite differences, functional differential equations with constant coefficients and shifts, and pair differential equations. By virtue of the analytic representation theory for distributions of moderate growth (the Hilbert or Cauchy transform) the class of equations under consideration is equivalent to the class of boundary value problems of the Riemann type, where an equation corresponds to a boundary value condition in the sense of distributions of moderate growth. As a research technique we use the Fourier transform, the generalized Fourier transform (the Carleman-Fourier transform), and the theory of convolution equations in the space of distributions of moderate growth.  相似文献   

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