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1.
Existence theory is developed for the equation ?(u)=F(u), where ? is a formally self-adjoint singular second-order differential expression and F is nonlinear. The problem is treated in a Hilbert space and we do not require the operators induced by ? to have completely continuous resolvents. Nonlinear boundary conditions are allowed. Also, F is assumed to be weakly continuous and monotone at one point. Boundary behavior of functions associated with the domains of definitions of the operators associated with ? in the singular case is investigated. A special class of self-adjoint operators associated with ? is obtained.  相似文献   

2.
研究了含积分边界条件的分数阶微分方程的边值问题,首先给出格林函数及性质,其次将问题转化为一个等价的积分方程,最后应用Krasnoselkii及Leggett-Williams不动点定理得到了一个及多个正解的存在性,推广了以往的结果.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, by using Avery-Peterson theorem on a convex cone, we consider the m-point boundary value problems for second order impulsive differential equations with the nonlinear term depending on the first order derivative, the multiplicity result of three positive solutions are obtained.  相似文献   

4.
This paper is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for a fourth‐order impulsive boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions on time scales. Existence results of at least two and three positive solutions are established via the double fixed point theorem and six functionals fixed point theorem, respectively. Also, an example is given to illustrate the theoretical results. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

5.
We prove the existence of nonnegative solutions of the problem , , for a physically motivated class of nonlinearity . The results, which are established using a ``forbidden value' argument, are new even in the case of linear .

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6.
In this paper, we consider a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations on the infinite interval with the integral boundary conditions By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, the existence results of positive solutions for the boundary value problem in three cases and , are obtained, respectively. We also give out two corollaries as applications of the existence theorems and some examples to illustrate our results. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

7.
We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear second-order difference equations subject to coupled multi-point boundary conditions.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, we study a class of integral boundary value problem for fractional order impulsive differential equations, where both the nonlinearity and the impulsive terms contain the fractional order derivatives. By using fixed‐point theorems, the existence results of solution for the boundary value problem are established. Finally, some examples are presented to illustrate the existence results. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions for a class of fractional differential equations with non-homogeneous Sturm-Liouville conditions and impulsive conditions by using the critical point theory. In addition, at the end of this paper, we also give the existence results of infinite weak solutions of fractional differential equations under homogeneous Sturm-Liouville boundary value conditions. Finally, several examples are given to illustrate our main results.  相似文献   

10.
We use a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson to establish the existence of at least three non-negative solutions of some nonlocal boundary value problems to third order differential equations with advanced arguments. An example is given to illustrate the main results.  相似文献   

11.
This paper studies the existence of extremal solutions for a class of singular boundary value problems of second order impulsive differential equations. By using the method of upper and lower solutions and the monotone iterative technique, criteria of the existence of extremal solutions are established.  相似文献   

12.
We consider the non‐local singular boundary value problem (1) where qC0([0,1]) and f, hC0((0,∞)), limf(x)=?∞, limh(x)=∞. We present conditions guaranteeing the existence of a solution xC1([0,1]) ∩ C2((0,1]) which is positive on (0,1]. The proof of the existence result is based on regularization and sequential techniques and on a non‐linear alternative of Leray–Schauder type. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of singular super-linear (or sub-linear) integral boundary value problems for fractional differential equation involving Caputo fractional derivative. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of C3[0, 1] positive solutions are given by means of the fixed point theorems on cones. Our nonlinearity f(tx) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for the following Sturm–Liouville‐like four‐point singular boundary value problem (BVP) with p‐Laplacian where ?p(s)=|s|p?2 s, p>1, f is a lower semi‐continuous function. Using the fixed‐point theorem of cone expansion and compression of norm type, the existence of positive solution and infinitely many positive solutions for Sturm–Liouville‐like singular BVP with p‐Laplacian are obtained. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

15.
讨论了伴有边界摄动的二阶非线性Volterra型积分微分方程组的奇摄动.在适当的条件下,利用对角化技巧证明了解的存在性,构造出解的渐近展开式并给出余项的一致有效估计.  相似文献   

16.
17.
This paper is concerned with the existence of solutions for systems of first order impulsive functional differential equations with deviating arguments and nonlinear boundary conditions. By establishing new comparison results and applying the monotone iterative technique, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence of extremal system of solutions.  相似文献   

18.
§ 1  IntroductionWe are interested in the existence ofthree-solutions ofthe following second-order dif-ferential equations with nonlinear boundary value conditionsx″=f( t,x,x′) ,   t∈ [a,b] ,( 1 .1 )g1 ( x( a) ,x′( a) ) =0 ,   g2 ( x( b) ,x′( b) ) =0 ,( 1 .2 )where f:[a,b]×R1 ×R1 →R1 ,gi:R1 ×R1 →R1 ( i=1 ,2 ) are continuous functions.The study ofthe existence of three-solutions ofboundary value prolems forsecond or-der differential equations was initiated by Amann[1 ] .In[1 …  相似文献   

19.
By using Mawhin's continuation theorem, some sufficient conditions for the existence of solution for a class of second-order differential equations with integral boundary conditions at resonance are established, which are complement of previously known results. The interesting point is that we shall deal with the case dimKerL=2, which will cause some difficulties in constructing the projector Q. Since all the existence results obtained in previous papers are for the case dimKerL=1, our work is new.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper we investigate integral boundary value problems for fourth order differential equations with deviating arguments. We discuss our problem both for advanced or delayed arguments. We establish sufficient conditions under which such problems have positive solutions. To obtain the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions, we use a fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson. An example is also included to illustrate that corresponding assumptions are satisfied. The results are new.  相似文献   

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