一类二阶抛物型方程初边值问题解的存在定理

本文研究了一类二阶非线性抛物型方程解的存在唯一性问题.利用非线性分析中的吸引盆理论和同胚理论,获得了相应的二阶非线性抛物型方程初边值问题解的大范围存在唯一性定理.     

带梯度障碍的抛物型变分不等式解的存在性唯一性和正则性

本文讨论带梯度障碍的抛物型变分不等式解的存在性、唯一性和正则性问题．通过证明一类带梯度障碍的问题的求解等价于解某个双边障碍的问题，并利用双边障碍问题解的存在性、唯一性和正则性，得到了带梯度障碍的问题的相应结果．这一方法将有助于对具有梯度约束的非线性以及完全非线性抛物型方程解的正则性的研究．     

一类非线性抛物方程组解的存在性和Blow—up

本文应用上下解方法,给出一类非线性抛物方程组整体解存在的充分必要条件的新结果,并且讨论了其解的Blow-up。     

带Robin边界条件的拟线性抛物方程解的整体存在性与爆破

主要研究了一类带Robin边界条件的拟线性抛物方程解的整体存在性与爆破问题,利用微分不等式技术,获得了方程的解发生爆破时的爆破时间的下界.然后给出了方程解整体存在的充分条件,最后得到了方程的解发生爆破时发生爆破时间的上界.     

里卡蒂方法研究带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性

本文研究了带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性问题.利用积分平均法和里卡蒂方法得到了这类方程解的振动性的一个充分条件,对非线性时滞双曲方程解的震动性进行了推广,能更好地利用一些现有的脉冲时滞常微分方程解的振动性的结论.     

发展型H—半变分不等式解的存在性

本文研究非线性发展型H－半变分不等式,即具有非凸泛函的抛物型变分不等式,这类问题的研究起源于力学。利用Clarke广义梯度和（S＋）型多值映象的不动点理论,我们证明了这类问题解的存在性。并利用这一理论,研究了具间断项的非线性抛物型方程解的存在性。     

一类非线性抛物方程Cauchy问题解的存在性条件

研究了带源项的非线性抛物方程Cauchy问题解存在的必要条件以及解所应具有的性质,通过把文献中的线性算子推广到形式较一般的带源项的非线性抛物算子,利用其中处理线性问题的方法来处理非线性问题．     

里卡蒂方法研究带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性（英文）

本文研究了带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性问题.利用积分平均法和里卡蒂方法得到了这类方程解的振动性的一个充分条件,对非线性时滞双曲方程解的震动性进行了推广,能更好地利用一些现有的脉冲时滞常微分方程解的振动性的结论.     

一类多维广义KS型方程解的BLOW-UP

考虑一类高维广义KS型方程解的Blow-up,利用特征函数和凸性方法,证明了在某些条件下,问题的光滑解只能在一个有界区间中存在,并在有限时间内爆破.     

R2上一类非线性抛物方程弱解的渐近性态

本文研究R2上一类非线性抛物方程弱解的渐近性态,利用改进的Fourier分解方法,证明了其解在L2范数下的衰减速率为(1 t)-12,与在相同初值条件下线性热方程解的衰减速率是一致的.     

Blow-up estimates for a semilinear coupled parabolic system

This work deals with a semilinear parabolic system which is coupled both in the equations and in the boundary conditions. The blow-up phenomena of its positive solutions are studied using the scaling method, the Green function and Schauder estimates. The upper and lower bounds of blow-up rates are then obtained. Moreover we show the influences of the reaction terms and the boundary absorption terms on the blow-up estimates.     

GLOBAL BLOW-UP FOR A DEGENERATE AND SINGULAR NONLOCAL PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH WEIGHTED NONLOCAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

This paper deals with the blow-up properties of positive solutions to a degenerate and singular nonlocal parabolic equation with weighted nonlocal boundary conditions.Under appropriate hypotheses, the global existence and finite time blow-up of positive solutions are obtained. Furthermore, by using the properties of Green's function, we find that the blow-up set of the blow-up solution is the whole domain(0, a), and this differs from parabolic equations with local sources case.     

Blow-Up Behaviors of Solutions to Reaction-Diffusion Equations With Nonlocal Sources and Variable Exponents北大核心CSCD

该文考虑了一类带有变指数非局部项的反应扩散方程的爆破问题。首先,由不动点原理,证明了问题解的局部存在性和唯一性。其次,利用上下解方法,给出在齐次Dirichlet边界条件下,问题的解在有限时间发生爆破的充分条件,即变指数大于零且初始值足够大,并对爆破时间的上下界进行了估计。     

The blow-up rates for systems of heat equations with nonlinear boundary conditions

This paper deals with the blow-up rate estimates of positive solutions for systems of heat equations with nonlinear boundary conditions. The upper and lower bounds of blow-up rate are obtained.     

关于一类拟线性抛物方程Blow-up的注记

本文指出了文[1]所给条件的自身矛盾性以及运用凸性方法处理拟线性抛物型方程Blow-up性质的缺陷,同时提出了处理这类问题的较恰当的方法.     

Blow-up of sign-changing solutions to quasilinear parabolic equations

We study the blow-up of sign-changing solutions to the Cauchy problem for quasilinear parabolic equations of arbitrary order. Our approach is based on H. Levine’s remarkable idea of constructing a concavity inequality for a negative power of a standard positive definite functional. Combining this with the nonlinear capacity method, which is based on the choice of optimal test functions, we find conditions for the blow-up of solutions to the problems under consideration.     

Multiple absorption-related blow-up rates to a coupled heat system

This paper deals with asymptotic behavior of solutions to a heat system with absorptions and coupling positive multi-nonlinearities. It is known that although absorption mechanisms may affect such as blow-up criteria, blow-up time, and initial data required for blow-up solutions, they cannot change blow-up rates of solutions in general. It has been reported in the current literature that blow-up rates for scalar equations with absorptions are all absorption-independent. In a previous paper of the authors, four absorption-independent simultaneous blow-up rates were obtained already for the same problem under weak absorptions. The present paper will furthermore prove that if the absorptions are unbalanced in the model (i.e., the absorption is stronger for one component and weaker for another), then there are in addition eight possible absorption-related blow-up rates for the model, besides the four absorption-independent ones. This exposes a significant difference between scalar and coupled nonlinear parabolic equations with absorptions.     

A priori estimates, existence and non-existence of positive solutions of generalized mean curvature equations

This paper concerns a priori estimates and existence of solutions of generalized mean curvature equations with Dirichlet boundary value conditions in smooth domains. Using the blow-up method with the Liouville-type theorem of the p laplacian equation, we obtain a priori bounds and the estimates of interior gradient for all solutions. The existence of positive solutions is derived by the topological method. We also consider the non-existence of solutions by Pohozaev identities.     

Blow-up of continuous and semidiscrete solutions to elliptic equations with semilinear dynamical boundary conditions of parabolic type

In this paper we present existence of blow-up solutions for elliptic equations with semilinear boundary conditions that can be posed on all domain boundary as well as only on a part of the boundary. Systems of ordinary differential equations are obtained by semidiscretizations, using finite elements in the space variables. The necessary and sufficient conditions for blow-up in these systems are found. It is proved that the numerical blow-up times converge to the corresponding real blow-up times when the mesh size goes to zero.     

Blow-Up Properties of Solutions to Parabolic Systems Coupled in Equations and Boundary Conditions

The paper deals with the estimates of the blow-up rate and theblow-up set of positive solutions to semilinear parabolic systemscoupled in the equations and boundary conditions. The explicitupper and lower bounds of the blow-up rate are obtained. Moreover,it is proved that the blow-up set contains a single point x= 1 under the proper conditions on the initial data.