共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 468 毫秒
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关于图的符号边全控制数 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
引入了图的符号边全控制的概念,给出了一个连通图G的符号边全控制数γs′t(G)的下限,确定所有n阶树T的最小符号边全控制数,并刻划了满足γs′t(G)=E(G)的所有连通图G,最后还提出了一个关于γs′t(G)上界的猜想. 相似文献
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设G=(V,E)是一个图,一个函数f:E→{-1,+1},如果对于G中至少k条边e有sum from e'∈N[e]f(e')≥1成立,则称f为图G的一个k符号边控制函数.一个图的k符号边控制数定义为γ_(ks)/(G)=min{∑_(e∈E(G))f(e)|f为图G的一个k符号边控制函数}.主要给出了一个图G的k符号边控制数γ_(ks)/(G)=min{∑_(e∈E(G))f(e)|f为图G的一个k符号边控制函数}.主要给出了一个图G的k符号边控制数γ_(ks)/(G)的若干新下限,并确定了路和圈的k符号边控制数. 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2017,(16)
设γ_(st)(G)是图G的逆符号边全控制数,p(n,k)是广义Petersen图.得到了γ_(st)(G)的两个上界,并且确定了γ_(st)(p(n,k)). 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2013,(16)
设G=(V,E)是一个简单图,一个函数f:E→{-1,1},若满足∑_(e′∈N[e])f(e)≥1对E(G)中的每个边e都成立,则称f是图G的一个符号边控制函数,图G的符号边控制数定义为γ′_s(G)=min{∑_(e∈E)f(e)|f是G的符号边控制函数}.给出了联图C_(2k)+C_(2k)的符号边控制数. 相似文献
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关于图的减控制与符号控制 总被引:18,自引:2,他引:18
给定一个图G=(V,E),一个函数f:V→{-1,0,1}被称为G的减控制函数,如果对任意v∈V(G)均有∑μ∈N[v]f(μ)≥1。G的减控制数定义为γ-(G)=min{∑v∈Vf(v)|f是G的减控制函数}。图G的符号控制函数的正如减控制函数,差别是广{-1,0,1}换成{-1,1}。符号控制数γs(G)是类似的。本文获得γ-G)和γs(G)的一些下界。同时也证明并推广了 Jean Dunbar等提出的一个猜想,即对任意 n阶 2部图 G,均有γ-(G)≥ 4(n+11/2-1)-n成立。 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2013,(20)
设G=(V,E)是一个图,一个函数f:V→{-1,+1}如果满足Σv∈N[υ]f(ν)≥1对于每个点u∈V成立,则称f为图G的一个符号控制函数,图G的符号控制数γs(G)定义为γs(G)=min{Σv∈vf(v)|f为图G的符号控制函数},类似地,可定义图G的上符号控制数Γs(G).研究了几类特殊图的符号控制问题,获得了完全l等部图和乘积图P_3×P_n的符号控制数,并确定了P_2×P_n和P_3×P_n的上符号控制数. 相似文献
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关于图的符号边全控制数 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Let G = (V,E) be a graph.A function f : E → {-1,1} is said to be a signed edge total dominating function (SETDF) of G if e ∈N(e) f(e ) ≥ 1 holds for every edge e ∈ E(G).The signed edge total domination number γ st (G) of G is defined as γ st (G) = min{ e∈E(G) f(e)|f is an SETDF of G}.In this paper we obtain some new lower bounds of γ st (G). 相似文献
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$f: E(G)\rightarrow\{-1,1\}$称为图$G =(V,E)$的一个符号边控制函数 (简称SEDF),如果$f[e]=f(N[e])=\sum_{e''\in N[e]}f(e'')\geq1$对于图$G$的每条边$e\in E$都成立. $w(f)=\sum_{e\in E}f(e)$称为函数$f$的权. $G$的符号边控制数$\gamma_{s}\,''(G)$是指$G$的所有符号边控制函数的最小权.本文对完全多部图的符号边控制数进行研究.对于完全$r$-部图, 当$r$为偶数并且各部的顶点数相同的情况下,我们得到了这一参数的若干下界和上界. 相似文献
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Let G =(V, E) be a simple graph with vertex set V and edge set E. A signed mixed dominating function of G is a function f:V∪E→ {-1, 1} such that ∑_(y∈N_m(x)∪{x})f(y)≥ 1for every element x∈V∪E, where N_m(x) is the set of elements of V∪E adjacent or incident to x. The weight of f is w(f) =∑_(x∈V∪E)f(x). The signed mixed domination problem is to find a minimum-weight signed mixed dominating function of a graph. In this paper we study the computational complexity of signed mixed domination problem. We prove that the signed mixed domination problem is NP-complete for bipartite graphs, chordal graphs, even for planar bipartite graphs. 相似文献
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An acyclic edge coloring of a graph G is a proper edge coloring such that there are no bichromatic cycles.The acyclic edge chromatic number of a graph G is the minimum number k such that there exists an acyclic edge coloring using k colors and is denoted by χ’ a(G).In this paper we prove that χ ’ a(G) ≤(G) + 5 for planar graphs G without adjacent triangles. 相似文献
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符号图$S=(S^u,\sigma)$是以$S^u$作为底图并且满足$\sigma: E(S^u)\rightarrow\{+,-\}$. 设$E^-(S)$表示$S$的负边集. 如果$S^u$是欧拉的(或者分别是子欧拉的, 欧拉的且$|E^-(S)|$是偶数, 则$S$是欧拉符号图(或者分别是子欧拉符号图, 平衡欧拉符号图). 如果存在平衡欧拉符号图$S''$使得$S''$由$S$生成, 则$S$是平衡子欧拉符号图. 符号图$S$的线图$L(S)$也是一个符号图, 使得$L(S)$的点是$S$中的边, 其中$e_ie_j$是$L(S)$中的边当且仅当$e_i$和$e_j$在$S$中相邻,并且$e_ie_j$是$L(S)$中的负边当且仅当$e_i$和$e_j$在$S$中都是负边. 本文给出了两个符号图族$S$和$S''$,它们应用于刻画平衡子欧拉符号图和平衡子欧拉符号线图. 特别地, 本文证明了符号图$S$是平衡子欧拉的当且仅当$\not\in S$, $S$的符号线图是平衡子欧拉的当且仅当$S\not\in S''$. 相似文献
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Let G be a graph with vertex set V(G) and edge set E(G). A labeling f : V(G) →Z2 induces an edge labeling f*: E(G) → Z2 defined by f*(xy) = f(x) + f(y), for each edge xy ∈ E(G). For i ∈ Z2, let vf(i) = |{v ∈ V(G) : f(v) = i}| and ef(i) = |{e ∈ E(G) : f*(e) =i}|. A labeling f of a graph G is said to be friendly if |vf(0)- vf(1)| ≤ 1. The friendly index set of the graph G, denoted FI(G), is defined as {|ef(0)- ef(1)|: the vertex labeling f is friendly}. This is a generalization of graph cordiality. We investigate the friendly index sets of cyclic silicates CS(n, m). 相似文献
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On signed majority total domination in graphs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We initiate the study of signed majority total domination in graphs. Let G = (V, E) be a simple graph. For any real valued function f: V and S
V, let
. A signed majority total dominating function is a function f: V {–1, 1} such that f(N(v)) 1 for at least a half of the vertices v V. The signed majority total domination number of a graph G is
= min{f(V): f is a signed majority total dominating function on G}. We research some properties of the signed majority total domination number of a graph G and obtain a few lower bounds of
.This research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China. 相似文献
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图的邻点可区别全色数的一个上界 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Let G = (V, E) be a simple connected graph, and |V(G)| ≥ 2. Let f be a mapping from V(G) ∪ E(G) to {1,2…, k}. If arbitary uv ∈ E(G),f(u) ≠ f(v),f(u) ≠ f(uv),f(v) ≠ f(uv); arbitary uv, uw ∈ E(G)(v ≠ w), f(uv) ≠ f(uw);arbitary uv ∈ E(G) and u ≠ v, C(u) ≠ C(v), where
C(u)={f(u)}∪{f(uv)|uv∈E(G)}.
Then f is called a k-adjacent-vertex-distinguishing-proper-total coloring of the graph G(k-AVDTC of G for short). The number min{k|k-AVDTC of G} is called the adjacent vertex-distinguishing total chromatic number and denoted by χat(G). In this paper we prove that if △(G) is at least a particular constant and δ ≥32√△ln△, then χat(G) ≤ △(G) + 10^26 + 2√△ln△. 相似文献
C(u)={f(u)}∪{f(uv)|uv∈E(G)}.
Then f is called a k-adjacent-vertex-distinguishing-proper-total coloring of the graph G(k-AVDTC of G for short). The number min{k|k-AVDTC of G} is called the adjacent vertex-distinguishing total chromatic number and denoted by χat(G). In this paper we prove that if △(G) is at least a particular constant and δ ≥32√△ln△, then χat(G) ≤ △(G) + 10^26 + 2√△ln△. 相似文献