共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
Local and Global Existence of Solutions to Initial Value Problems of Nonlinear Kaup-Kupershmidt Equations 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Shuang Ping TAO Shang Bin CUI 《数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(4):881-892
This paper is devoted to studying the initial value problems of the nonlinear Kaup Kupershmidt equations δu/δt + α1 uδ^2u/δx^2 + βδ^3u/δx^3 + γδ^5u/δx^5 = 0, (x,t)∈ E R^2, and δu/δt + α2 δu/δx δ^2u/δx^2 + βδ^3u/δx^3 + γδ^5u/δx^5 = 0, (x, t) ∈R^2. Several important Strichartz type estimates for the fundamental solution of the corresponding linear problem are established. Then we apply such estimates to prove the local and global existence of solutions for the initial value problems of the nonlinear Kaup- Kupershmidt equations. The results show that a local solution exists if the initial function u0(x) ∈ H^s(R), and s ≥ 5/4 for the first equation and s≥301/108 for the second equation. 相似文献
2.
张波 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》1989,(4)
The existence of generalized solution to the initial value problem iu_t △u k/(x_N)u_X_N q(x)u |u|~(p-1)u=0 on R~N is studied, By Galerkin method, we prove that the solution always exists for every initial value in H~1(R~N; k) if 1
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3.
Global Existence of Solutions for the Kawahara Equation in Sobolev Spaces of Negative Indices 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hua WANG Shang Bin CUI Dong Gao DENG 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(8):1435-1446
We first prove that the Cauchy problem of the Kawahara equation, δtu + uδxu +βδx^3u+γδx^5u = 0, is locally solvable if the initial data belong to H^r(R) and r〉 r≥-7/5, thus improving the known local well-posedness result of this equation. Next we use this local result and the method of "almost conservation law" to prove that global solutions exist if the initial data belong to H^r(R) and r〉-1/2. 相似文献
4.
In this paper,we consider the global well-posedness of smooth solutions for the Cauchy problem of a sixth order convective Cahn-Hilliard equation with small initial data.We first construct a local smooth solution,then by combining some a priori estimates,continuity argument,the local smooth solution is extended step by step to all t>0 provided that the L1 norm of initial data is suitably small and the smooth nonlinear functions f(u)and g(u)satisfy certain local growth conditions at some fixed point■. 相似文献
5.
Zhao-hui Huo 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(3):441-454
The local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the fifth order shallow water equation δtu+αδx^5u+βδx^3u+rδxu+μuδru=0,x,t∈R, is established for low regularity data in Sobolev spaces H^s(s≥-3/8) by the Fourier restriction norm method. Moreover, the global well-posedness for L^2 data follows from the local well-posedness and the conserved quantity. For data in H^s(s〉0), the global well-posedness is also proved, where the main idea is to use the generalized bilinear estimates associated with the Fourier restriction norm method to prove that the existence time of the solution only depends on the L^2 norm of initial data. 相似文献
6.
The periodic initial value problem of a fifth-order shallow water equation t u 2 x t u + 3 x u 5 x u + 3u x u 2 x u 2 x u u 3 x u = 0 is shown to be globally well-posed in Sobolev spaces˙ H s (T) for s > 2/3 by I-method. For this equation lacks scaling invariance, we first reconsider the local result and pay special attention to the relationship between the lifespan of the local solution and the initial data, and then prove the almost conservation law, and finally obtain the global well-posedness by an iteration process. 相似文献
7.
This article is concerned with the global existence and large time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a parabolic-elliptic system related to the Camassa-Holm shallow water equation {ut+(u^2/2)x+px=εuxx, t〉0,x∈R, -αPxx+P=f(u)+α/2ux^2-1/2u^2, t〉0,x∈R, (E) with the initial data u(0,x)=u0(x)→u±, as x→±∞ (I) Here, u_ 〈 u+ are two constants and f(u) is a sufficiently smooth function satisfying f" (u) 〉 0 for all u under consideration. Main aim of this article is to study the relation between solutions to the above Cauchy problem and those to the Riemann problem of the following nonlinear conservation law It is well known that if u_ 〈 u+, the above Riemann problem admits a unique global entropy solution u^R(x/t) u^R(x/t)={u_,(f′)^-1(x/t),u+, x≤f′(u_)t, f′(u_)t≤x≤f′(u+)t, x≥f′(u+)t. Let U(t, x) be the smooth approximation of the rarefaction wave profile constructed similar to that of [21, 22, 23], we show that if u0(x) - U(0,x) ∈ H^1(R) and u_ 〈 u+, the above Cauchy problem (E) and (I) admits a unique global classical solution u(t, x) which tends to the rarefaction wave u^R(x/t) as → +∞ in the maximum norm. The proof is given by an elementary energy method. 相似文献
8.
UNIQUENESS OF SOLUTIONS FOR HIGHER DIMENSIONAL QUASILINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zhao Junning 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1992,13(2):129-136
This paper studies the uniqueness of generalized solutions for the first boundary value problem of the form where A_u≥0.It is proved that if u∈BV_x(Q_T) and A(u, x, t) is strictly increasing with respect to u, the solution is unique. 相似文献
9.
In this paper we prove that the initial-boundary value problem for the nonlinear evolution equation ut = △u + λu - u^3 possesses a global attractor in Sobolev space H^k for all k≥0, which attracts any bounded domain of H^k(Ω) in the H^k-norm. This result is established by using an iteration technique and regularity estimates for linear semigroup of operator, which extends the classical result from the case k ∈ [0, 1] to the case k∈ [0, ∞). 相似文献
10.
CuiShangbin GuoCuihua 《偏微分方程(英文版)》2005,18(2):167-184
We study the Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem of the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation ut+uxxxx+λuxx+f(u)x=0 on the interval [0,l],The nonlinear function f satisfies the conditon |f′(u)|≤c|u|^α-1 for some α>1. We prove that if λ4π^2/t^2,then the strong solution is global and exponentially decays to zero for and initial datum uo∈H0^2(0,l) if 1<α≤7,and for small u0∈H0^2(0,l)if α>7,We the consider the equation ut+uxxxx+λuzz+μu+auxxx+bux=F(u,ux,uxx,uxxx),We prove that if F is twice differentiable,Δ↓F is Lipschitz continuous,and F(0)=Δ↓F(0)=0,and if λand μsatisfu μ+σ(λ)>0(σ(λ)=the first eigenvalue of the operator d^4/dx^4+λd^2/dx^2),then the solution for small initial datum is global and exponentially decays to zero. 相似文献
11.
I. A. Bikchantaev 《Differential Equations》2011,47(2):278-282
For the solutions of the elliptic equation
$
\sum\limits_{k = 0}^n {A_k \frac{{\partial ^n f}}
{{\partial x^{n - k} \partial y^k }} = 0}
$
\sum\limits_{k = 0}^n {A_k \frac{{\partial ^n f}}
{{\partial x^{n - k} \partial y^k }} = 0}
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12.
E. V. Chebotaryova 《Russian Mathematics (Iz VUZ)》2010,54(5):75-77
In this paper we apply the method of potentials for studying the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary-value problems for a B-elliptic equation in the form
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