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1.
1引言有限元导数恢复技术是近年来发展起来的计算有限元导数并获得导数逼近超收敛性的一种新的后处理技术.对于一维和二维区域上的二阶椭圆边值问题,文[1,2]提出了Z-Z小片插值技术,得到了有限元导数逼近在小片恢复区域上的一阶超收敛结果和剖分节点处二阶强超收敛性;文[3,4]则建立了更为实用的小片插值恢复技术并得到与文[1,2]相平行的超收敛结果;文[5]对两点边值问题构造了一种积分形式的导数恢复公式,利用这个公式可获得剖分节点处有限元导数逼近的O(h~(2k))阶超收敛估计.本文将对一维四阶椭圆  相似文献   

2.
有限元的超收敛性在现今有限元收敛理论研究中占有重要地位(参见[1]及所引文献)。本文将讨论如下两点边值奇异问题线性有限元解的超收敛性质。  相似文献   

3.
构造了求解两点边值问题的一类修改的Lagrange型三次有限体积元法.试探函数空间取以四次Lobatto多项式的零点作为插值节点的Lagrange型三次有限元空间.将插值多项式的导数超收敛点(应力佳点)作为对偶单元的节点,检验函数空间取相应于对偶剖分的分片常数函数空间.证明了新方法具有最优的H1模和L2模收敛阶,讨论了在应力佳点导数的超收敛性,并通过数值实验验证了理论分析结果.  相似文献   

4.
1引言 有限元超收敛的研究已有三十多年的历史,至今为止已取得了丰富的成果,可见[3],[18],[10],[6],[5]以及[17].1981年,陈传淼(见[2]345-372页)考虑了四阶板问题有限元解的超收敛性,得到了高一阶的超收敛结果.1995年,林群和罗平[8]用积分恒等式技巧再次研究这个问题,在均匀矩形网格的条件下,得到了更好的结论,有限元解与有限元插值函数之间的误差在H2范数下,有高二阶的超收敛.  相似文献   

5.
该文用m次间断有限元求解非线性常微分方程初值问题u'=f(x,u),u(0)=u0,用单元正交投影及正交性质证明了当m≥1时,m次间断有限元在节点xj的左极限U(xj-0)有超收敛估计(u-U(xj-0)=O(h2m+1),在每个单元内的m+1阶特征点xji上有高一阶的超收敛性(u-U)(xji)=O(hm+2).  相似文献   

6.
本文研究有限元Ritz-Volterra投影的超收敛性质.利用一种新型的Green函数,证明了该投影具有与有限元Ritz投影相平行的函数和导数逼近的超收敛性质.这些结果被应用于抛物型积分微分方程和Sobolev方程的半离散有限元近似.  相似文献   

7.
§1.引言关于二阶线性椭圆型方程有限元法的超收敛性研究,已有工作[1]~[6]。本文对于一类拟线性双曲型方程,证明了它的有限元解及其导数具有超收敛性。问题的提法考虑下述混合问题  相似文献   

8.
杜宇 《计算数学》2018,40(2):149-170
 本文考虑求解Helmholtz方程的有限元方法的超逼近性质以及基于PPR后处理方法的超收敛性质.我们首先给出了矩形网格上的p-次元在收敛条件k(kh)2p+1≤C0下的有限元解和基于Lobatto点的有限元插值之间的超逼近以及重构的有限元梯度和精确解之间的超收敛分析.然后我们给出了四边形网格上的线性有限元方法的分析.这些估计都给出了与波数k和网格尺寸h的依赖关系.同时我们回顾了三角形网格上的线性有限元的超收敛结果.最后我们给出了数值实验并且结合Richardson外推进一步减少了误差.  相似文献   

9.
本文考虑求解Helmholtz方程的有限元方法的超逼近性质以及基于PPR后处理方法的超收敛性质.我们首先给出了矩形网格上的p-次元在收敛条件k(kh)~(2p+1)≤C_0下的有限元解和基于Lobatto点的有限元插值之间的超逼近以及重构的有限元梯度和精确解之间的超收敛分析.然后我们给出了四边形网格上的线性有限元方法的分析.这些估计都给出了与波数k和网格尺寸h的依赖关系.同时我们回顾了三角形网格上的线性有限元的超收敛结果.最后我们给出了数值实验并且结合Richardson外推进一步减少了误差.  相似文献   

10.
王盘州  孙会霞  张帅 《数学杂志》2014,34(2):387-392
本文研究了双三次Hermite 矩形元的超收敛问题. 利用双线性引理和Bramble-Hilbert引理, 在无正则性条件的假设下, 得到了双三次Hermite 矩形元的自然超收敛性及点态超收敛性结果.该结论与传统的有限元正则条件下的结论一致; 与传统的超收敛分析方法-积分恒等式法相比, 本文的方法既简单又便于推广.  相似文献   

11.
A new finite element derivative recovery technique is proposed by using the polynomial interpolation method. We show that the recovered derivatives possess superconvergence on the recovery domain and ultraconvergence at the interior mesh points for finite element approximations to elliptic boundary problems. Compared with the well-known Z-Z patch recovery technique, the advantage of our method is that it gives an explicit recovery formula and possesses the ultraconvergence for the odd-order finite elements. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the theoretical analysis.  相似文献   

12.
AbstractSome superapproximation and ultra-approximation properties in function, gradient and two-order derivative approximations are shown for the interpolation operator of projection type on two-dimensional domain. Then, we consider the Ritz projection and Ritz-Volterra projection on finite element spaces, and by means of the superapproximation elementary estimates and Green function methods, derive the superconvergence and ultraconvergence error estimates for both projections, which are also the finite element approximation solutions of the elliptic problems and the Sobolev equations, respectively.  相似文献   

13.
Superconvergence for rectangular mixed finite elements   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
Summary In this paper we prove superconvergence error estimates for the vector variable for mixed finite element approximations of second order elliptic problems. For the rectangular finite elements of Raviart and Thomas [19] and for those of Brezzi et al. [4] we prove that the distance inL 2 between the approximate solution and a projection of the exact one is of higher order than the error itself.This result is exploited to obtain superconvergence at Gaussian points and to construct higher order approximations by a local postprocessing.  相似文献   

14.
Summary This paper studies finite element methods for a class of arch beam models. For both standard and mixed methods, existence and uniqueness results are proved, optimal rates of convergence are obtained and the superconvergence property is established. Reduced integration is shown to be an efficient method for arch beam problems and selected reduced integration is found to be identical to the mixed method. The significance of the analysis is threefold. The mixed method and the reduced integration methods converge uniformly at the optimal rate with respect to the arch thickness parameter, so they are locking free. Second, mixed method and reduced integration keep the superconvergence properties of the standard method. Finally, this is the first attempt to investigate the superconvergence of finite element methods for arch beam problems. We set up two types of superconvergence results: displacement at the nodal points and gradient at the Gauss points.This work was partially supported by the National Science Fundation grant CCR-88-20279  相似文献   

15.
The main goal of this paper is to present recovery type a posteriori error estimators and superconvergence for the nonconforming finite element eigenvalue approximation of self-adjoint elliptic equations by projection methods. Based on the superconvergence results of nonconforming finite element for the eigenfunction we derive superconvergence and recovery type a posteriori error estimates of the eigenvalue. The results are based on some regularity assumption for the elliptic problem and are applicable to the lowest order nonconforming finite element approximations of self-adjoint elliptic eigenvalue problems with quasi-regular partitions. Therefore, the results of this paper can be employed to provide useful a posteriori error estimators in practical computing under unstructured meshes.  相似文献   

16.
李清善  孙会霞 《数学季刊》2007,22(3):388-394
The paper studies the convergence and the superconvergence of the biquadratic finite element for Poisson' problem on anisotropic meshes.By detailed analysis,it shows that the biquadratic finite element is anisotropically superconvergent at four Gauss points in the element.  相似文献   

17.
For shape optimization of fluid flows governed by the Navier–Stokes equation, we investigate effectiveness of shape gradient algorithms by analyzing convergence and accuracy of mixed finite element approximations to both the distributed and boundary types of shape gradients. We present convergence analysis with a priori error estimates for the two approximate shape gradients. The theoretical analysis shows that the distributed formulation has superconvergence property. Numerical results with comparisons are presented to verify theory and show that the shape gradient algorithm based on the distributed formulation is highly effective and robust for shape optimization.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we consider the finite element approximation of the Stokes eigenvalue problems based on projection method, and derive some superconvergence results and the related recovery type a posteriori error estimators. The projection method is a postprocessing procedure that constructs a new approximation by using the least squares strategy. The results are based on some regularity assumptions for the Stokes equations, and are applicable to the finite element approximations of the Stokes eigenvalue problems with general quasi-regular partitions. Numerical results are presented to verify the superconvergence results and the efficiency of the recovery type a posteriori error estimators.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we investigate the superconvergence property and a posteriori error estimates of mixed finite element methods for a linear elliptic control problem with an integral constraint. The state and co-state are approximated by the order k = 1 Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions. Approximations of the optimal control of the continuous optimal control problem will be constructed by a projection of the discrete adjoint state. It is proved that these approximations have convergence order h 2. Moreover, we derive a posteriori error estimates both for the control variable and the state variables. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the theoretical results.  相似文献   

20.
For rectangular finite element, we give a superconvergence method by SPR technique based on the generalization of a new ultraconvergence record and the sharp Green function estimates, by which we prove that the derivative has ultra-convergence of order O(h k+3) (k ⩾ 3 being odd) and displacement has order of O(h k+4) (k ⩾ 4 being even) at the locally symmetry points.   相似文献   

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