On the canonical map of surfaces with q≥6

We carry out an analysis of the canonical system of a minimal complex surface S of general type with irregularity q > 0.Using this analysis,we are able to sharpen in the case q > 0 the well-known Castelnuovo inequality KS2≥3pg(S) + q(S)-7.Then we turn to the study of surfaces with pg=2q-3 and no fibration onto a curve of genus > 1.We prove that for q≥6 the canonical map is birational.Combining this result with the analysis of the canonical system,we also prove the inequality:KS2≥7χ(S) + 2.This improves an e...     

C~∞-solutions for the Second Type of Generalized Feigenbaum's Functional Equations

This work focuses on the second type of generalized Feigenbaum's equation(f(x)) = f(f((x))),f(0) = 1, 0 ≤ f(x) ≤ 1, x ∈ [0, 1],where (x) is C∞-increasing function on [0, 1] and satisfies that (0) = 0, 0 (x) 1(x ∈ [0, 1]).Using constructive method, we discuss the existence of C∞-single-valley solutions whose derivatives are not equal to 0 on origin of the above equation.     

Sufficient Conditions for the Oscillation of Non-autonomous Difference Equations

Abstract In this paper, we obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of the non-autonomous differenceequations x(n 1)-x(n) sum from i=1 to m p_i(n)x(n-r_i(n))=0,which are the discrete analog of the delay differential equations considered in[1].     

Construction of convex solutions for the second type of Feigenbaum’s functional equations

In this paper, convex solutions for the second type of Feigenbaum’s equation f (x) = λ1 f (f (λx)), 0 < λ < 1, f (0) = 1, 0 f (x) 1, x ∈ [0, 1] are investigated. Using constructive methods, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of continuous convex solutions, C1-convex solutions and C2-convex solutions of the above equation.     

ON OSCILLATION THEOREMS. FOR HIGHER ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper,we investigate the complex oscillation of the differential equation f^(k) Ak-1f^(k-1)… A1f^1 A0f=F(x) where Af(j=0,…,k-1)F 0 are finite order entire functions. And we give precise estimates of the exponent of convergence of the zero-sequence of solutions for the above equation under some additional hypotheses.     

On the Constant Metric Dimension of Generalized Petersen Graphs P（n, 4）

In this paper,we consider the family of generalized Petersen graphs P(n,4).We prove that the metric dimension of P(n,4) is 3 when n ≡ 0(mod 4),and is 4 when n = 4k + 3(k is even).For n ≡ 1,2(mod 4) and n = 4k + 3(k is odd),we prove that the metric dimension of P(n,4) is bounded above by 4.This shows that each graph of the family of generalized Petersen graphs P(n,4)has constant metric dimension.     

On the classification of compact quantum groups U_θ(2)

In this paper,we show that the corepresentation of compact group Uθ(2) on the vector space is determined by its infinitesimal generators B0,B2,A0,A1 and A2,where θ is an irrational number.We also show that B0 and B2 commute with Aj,j = 0,1,2,so B0,A0,A1 and A2 are sl(2,C) loop algebra.Then we exhibit all irreducible representations of Uθ(2),which are different from those of group U(2),and use above results to give the classification of quantum groups Uθ(2),which is analogous to that of irrational algebra Aθ.At the same time,we also give all the forms of automorphisms on quantum group Uθ(2).     

Error estimate of the homogenization solution for elliptic problems with small periodic coefficients on L~∞(Ω)

In this paper,we discuss the multi-scale homogenization theory for the second order elliptic problems with small periodic coefficients of the form xi(aij(xε) uεx(jx)) = f(x).Assuming n = 2 and u0 ∈ W 1,∞(Ω),we present an error estimate between the homogenization solution u0(x) and the exact solution uε(x) on the Sobolev space L∞(Ω).     

Singular Supercritical Trudinger–Moser Inequalities and the Existence of Extremals

In this paper, we present the singular supercritical Trudinger–Moser inequalities on the unit ball B in R~n, wher~e n ≥ 2. More precisely, we show that for any given α 0 and 0 t n, then the following two inequalities hold for ■,■.We also consider the problem of the sharpness of the constant α_(n,t). Furthermore, by employing the method of estimating the lower bound and using the concentration-compactness principle, we establish the existence of extremals. These results extend the known results when t = 0 to the singular version for 0 t n.     

Irreducible Wakimoto-like Modules for the Lie Superalgebra D(2,1;α)

By using the idea of Wakimoto's free field,we construct a class of representations for the Lie superalgebra D(2,1;α) on the tensor product of a polynomial algebra and an exterior algebra involving one parameter λ.Then we obtain the necessary and sufficient condition for the representations to be irreducible.In fact,the representation is irreducible if and only if the parameter λ satisfies(λ + m)(λ-(1+α)/αm) = 0 for any m∈Z_+.     

On the distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix

In this paper, the authors cosider the derivation of the exact distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix. Also, exact percentage points of these distributions are given and their applications are discussed.     

用常微分方程模型分析预防和隔离措施对SARS发病率的影响

通过建立常微分方程模型 ,分析了预防和隔离措施对 SARS发病率的影响 ,并把计算结果与实际统计数据进行了比较 ,结果表明 ,及时高效的预防和隔离措施能够有效地控制 SARS的传播 .     

On the dependence of the growth rate on the length of the defining relator

Let { } be a sequence of finitely presented groups with generating setA={a1, …, am}, and letRk be the symmetrized set of words over the alphabetA∪A−1 obtained from the defining words and their inverses by all cyclic shifts. We shall assume that the words inRk are cyclically irreducible, and their lengths tend to ∞ ask increases. In the paper, it is proved that ifRk satisfies the small cancellation conditionC'(1/6) and the number of relators increases not very rapidly with increasingk, then the growth rate ψ(Gk) tends to 2m−1 ask→∞. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 65, No. 4, pp. 611–617, April, 1999.     

On the relation between the A-polynomial and the Jones polynomial

This paper shows that the noncommutative generalization of the A-polynomial of a knot, defined using Kauffman bracket skein modules, together with finitely many colored Jones polynomials, determines the remaining colored Jones polynomials of the knot. It also shows that under certain conditions, satisfied for example by the unknot and the trefoil knot, the noncommutative generalization of the A-polynomial determines all colored Jones polynomials of the knot.

     

一般正则泛函的W-极小的正则性

本文讨论了一般的正则泛函：Ｆ（ｕ；Ω）＝∫_{Ωｆ（ｘ，ｕ，Ｄｕ）ｄｘ的局部Ｗ－极小的Ｃ^１，α正则性．获得了处理Ｗ－极小ｕ的Ｈ?ｌｄｅｒ连续的指数估计．}     

宏观因素影响下的系统中元件重要性研究

为研究复杂系统在工作环境中其组成元件对系统安全运行的重要性,将汪培庄先生的因素空间理论与笔者提出的空间事故树理论相结合,构造了一套元件重要性研究方法.构建系统T={U,C,D},将元件作为研究对象集合U,系统工作的宏观环境作为因素集C,元件重要性排序集作为D.对宏观环境中的工作时间a1和温度a_2进行划分形成不同的状态区域S_q,计算在S_q中元件xj的失效权重γ(AS_q(x_j))和在S_q中系统T的失效权重δ(AS_q(T))),从而得到x_j在S状态下的等效失效权重Z(AS_q(x_j)),研究状态S_q下的原件重要性排序D_η,及元件x_j失效性对a_1及a_2的敏感性.使用一个实际的电气系统维修情况统计资料,使用上述方法进行了研究,结果表明:不同工作环境下元件对系统的重要程度是不同的.元件对温度和使用时间是敏感的,并得到了在10³0°且5030°且50⁷5d环境下工作系统可靠性是最高的结论.在给定工作环境下,重要性大的元件多储备,重要性小的元件少储备,以满足系统维修需要,并指导实际工程.     

On the stability of the solution of the thermistor problem

The stability of the stationary solution of the thermistor problem 1s proved using a Liapunov functional for a class of physically relevant electrical conductivity.     

On the rates of the other law of the logarithm

Let X, X1 , X2 , . . . be i.i.d. random variables, and set Sn = X1 +···+Xn , Mn = maxk≤n |Sk|, n ≥1. Let an = o( (n)(1/2)/logn). By using the strong approximation, we prove that, if EX = 0, VarX = σ2 0 and E|X| 2+ε ∞ for some ε 0, then for any r 1, lim ε1/(r-1)(1/2) [ε-2-(r-1)]∞∑n=1 nr-2 P{Mn ≤εσ (π2n/(8log n))(1/2) + an } = 4/π . We also show that the widest a n is o( n(1/2)/logn).     

On the Decomposition of the Riesz Operator and the Expansion of the Riesz Semigroup

For a Riesz operator T on a reflexive Banach space X with nonzero eigenvalues denote by E(λ_i; T) the eigen-projection corresponding to an eigenvalue λ_i. In this paper we will show that if the operator sequence is uniformly bounded, then the Riesz operator T can be decomposed into the sum of two operators T_p and T_r: T = T_p + T_r, where T_p is the weak limit of T_n and T_r is quasi-nilpotent. The result is used to obtain an expansion of a Riesz semigroup T(t) for t ≥ τ. As an application, we consider the solution of transport equation on a bounded convex body.     

一类树并的补图的色唯一性

彻底解决了一类不可约树并的补图是色唯一的 ,并得到了一些图的伴随多项式的最小根的重要规律 .