The Maximal Number of Iπ-Characters Over Normal Subgroups

Let G be a π-separable group for a set of primes, let N be a normal subgroup of G, and let θ be an I_π-character (i.e., irreducible π-partial character) of N. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the number of I_π-characters of G over θ to take the possible maximum

π_|G:N|${\left|G:N\right|}_{\pi }$

. Some applications are given.     

M_(π-)群的一个注记

设π是一个素数集合Isaacs建立了特征标π-理论,推广了Brauer模特征标理论.基于Isaacs的工作,定义了M_π-群,推广了M_p-群的概念,证明了若G是一个有限π-幂零群,则G是M-群当且仅当G是M-群.     

Finite groups with ℱ-subnormal conditions

Let ? be a subgroup-closed saturated formation. A finite group G is called an ?_pc-group provided that each subgroup X of G is ?-subabnormal in the ?-subnormal closure of X in G. Let ?_pc be the class of all ?_pc-groups. We study some properties of ? _pc-groups and describe the structure of ?_pc-groups when ? is the class of all soluble π-closed groups, where π is a given nonempty set of prime numbers.     

Construction of Ternary H v -groups and Ternary P-hyperoperations

In this paper, we study the concept of ternary H _v -groups and some their properties. We give some examples of ternary H _v -groups. Also, we consider the fundamental relation β* on a ternary H _v -group and prove that β* is a compatible relation on a ternary H _v -group. In addition, we define the P-hyperoperation, and then, we construct a new ternary H _v -group.     

The hyperelliptic integrals and π

Text

A class of hyperelliptic integrals are expressed through hypergeometric functions, like those of Gauss, Lauricella and Appell, namely multiple power series. Whenever they can on their own be reduced to elliptic integrals through an algebraic transformation, we obtain a two-fold representation of the same mathematical object, and then several completely new π determinations through the above special functions and/or Euler integrals. All our π formulae have been successfully tested by means of convenient Mathematica_®'s packages and enter in a wide historical/sound context of π-formulae quite far from being exhausted. Due to their structure, the formulae's practical value does not lie in computing π, but in allowing, through π, a benchmark for computing the involved special functions, particularly those less elementary.

Video

For a video summary of this paper, please visit http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UHZIHgAeCUc.     

The weight twoK-theory of fields

We verify the weight-two portion of the Quillen-Lichtenbaum conjectures, relating the modn weight-twoK-groups of a field with the appropriate étale cohomology groups. This extends the work of Merkurjev and Suslin onK ₂ of a field, and the works of Suslin and the author on the indecomposableK ₃ of a field.Partially supported by the NSF.     

Infinite-dimensional linear groups with restrictions on subgroups that are not soluble <Emphasis Type="Italic">A</Emphasis><Subscript>3</Subscript>-groups

We are concerned with infinite-dimensional locally soluble linear groups of infinite central dimension that are not soluble A₃-groups and all of whose proper subgroups, which are not soluble A₃-groups, have finite central dimension. The structure of groups in this class is described. The case of infinite-dimensional locally nilpotent linear groups satisfying the specified conditions is treated separately. A similar problem is solved for infinite-dimensional locally soluble linear groups of infinite fundamental dimension that are not soluble A₃-groups and all of whose proper subgroups, which are not soluble A₃-groups, have finite fundamental dimension. __________ Translated from Algebra i Logika, Vol. 46, No. 5, pp. 548–559, September–October, 2007.     

On the gamma factor of the triple product L-functions

Let π₁ and π₂ be essentially (limit of) discrete series representations of GL₂(R), and π₃ be a principal series representation of GL₂(R). We calculated the gamma factor of the triple product L-function L(s,π₁×π₂×π₃) by constructing the normalized good sections and Whittaker functions for πi explicitly and showed that they coincide the functions which have been predicted by Langlands philosophy.     

When Some Complement of a Submodule Is a Summand

A module M is said to satisfy the C ₁₁ condition if every submodule of M has a (i.e., at least one) complement which is a direct summand. It is known that the C ₁ condition implies the C ₁₁ condition and that the class of C ₁₁-modules is closed under direct sums but not under direct summands. We show that if M = M ₁ ⊕ M ₂, where M has C ₁₁ and M ₁ is a fully invariant submodule of M, then both M ₁ and M ₂ are C ₁₁-modules. Moreover, the C ₁₁ condition is shown to be closed under formation of the ring of column finite matrices of size Γ, the ring of m-by-m upper triangular matrices and right essential overrings. For a module M, we also show that all essential extensions of M satisfying C ₁₁ are essential extensions of C ₁₁-modules constructed from M and certain subsets of idempotent elements of the ring of endomorphisms of the injective hull of M. Finally, we prove that if M is a C ₁₁-module, then so is its rational hull. Examples are provided to illustrate and delimit the theory.