HOMOCLINIC ORBITS FOR A CLASS OF THE SECOND ORDER HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS

The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t)+▽V(t,q(t))=0,where V(t,x)=-K(t,x)+W(t,x),K(t,x) is neither a quadratic form in x nor periodic in t and W(t,x) is superquadratic in x.     

全纯二次微分的一些注记

记Q(X)为双曲黎曼曲面X上所有具有有限L^1-模的全纯二次微分所组成的Banach空间．本文讨论由V(φ)=|φ|/φ所定义的映射V：Q(x)→Q*(X)及其逆映射V^-1的连续性，并得到一些关于Teichmiiller空间几何的Lakic-型结果.     

具零平均值超二次位势的二阶非线性Hamilton系统的周期解

本文考虑二阶Hamilton系统其中对T＞0，为一平均值为零之T周期函数，对常数β＞2和α＞0，V有形式α｜x｜~β＋W（x），W满足某些增长性条件，则利用鞍点定理证明了此系统具有非平凡的T周期解．     

周期系数的平面Hamilton系统的平衡解的稳定性

本文考虑周期系数的平面Hamilton系统H(x,y,t)=H2(x,y,t)+H4(x,y,t)+d(x,y,t)的平衡解的稳定性。其中H2(x,y,t)=1/2[a(t)x2+y2],H4(x,y,t)=b4(t)x4+b2(t)(xy)2+b0(t)y4以及a(t),b0(t),b2(t),b4(t)是连续的T-周期函数,d(x,y,t)关于时间也是T-周期,在原点附近其阶为(x2+y2)3.     

周期系数的平面Hamilton系统的平衡解的稳定性

本文考虑周期系数的平面Hamilton系统H(x,y,t)=H2(x,y,t)+H4(x,y,t)+d(x,y,t)的平衡解的稳定性,其中H2(x,y,t)=1/2[a(t)x2+y2],H4(x,y,t)=b4(t)x4十b2(t)(xy)2+bo(t)y4 以及a(t),bo(t),b2(t),b4(t)是连续的T-周期函数,d(x,y,t)关于时间也是T-周期,在原点附近其阶为(x2+y2)3.     

一类四次Hamilton函数Abel积分零点个数的估计

证明了Abel积分I(h)=∮ΓhQ(x,y)dx-P(x,y)dy的零点个数的最小上界B(2n+2)=B(2n+1)≤3[n/2]+12[(n-1)/2]+4([p]表示P的整数部分),这里n是代数曲线H(x,Y)=x2士x4+Y4=h的连通闭分支,h∈E(Γh存在的最大开区间),P(x,y),Q(x,Y)是关于x,y 的次数不超过2n+2或2n+1的实多项式.     

具有蝴蝶型相图的三次近Hamilton系统Abelian积分的零点个数

考虑了如下近Hamilton系统{x=2y(ax~2+2cy~2)+εf(x,y),y=2x(1-2bx~2)+εg(x,y),其中a0,c0,4bca~2,0|ε|■1,且f(x,y)和g(x,y)是关于x和y的3次多项式.得到了其相应Abelian积分孤立零点个数的上界.     

一类Hamilton系统周期映射的单调性

本文证明了系统 x+α· x+β· xn=0 (α>0 ,β≠ 0 ,n 2 )的周期映射是单调的     

赋值环上的Hermite环猜想北大核心CSCD

本文主要研究赋值环上的Hermite环猜想.根据赋值环V上一元多项式环V[x]的性质,研究并得到V[x]上幺模行向量(a_(1)(x),a_(2)(x),…,a_(n)(x))的一系列关于等价的性质,进而证明了赋值环上的Hermite环猜想成立,即对任意的赋值环V,V[x]都是Hermite环.     

含有溶质的流体在两层多孔介质中的渗流问题

本文讨论含有溶质的流体在两层多孔介质中的渗流问题，即（θ（x，U）t=（K（x，U）Ux-K（x，U））x，（x，t）∈GT，（θ（x，U）V（x，t）t=（DθVx）x-（V（KUx-K））x，（x，t）∈GT，U（x，0）=U0（x），V（x，0）=V0（x），0≤x≤2，U（0，t）-h0（t），U（2，t）=h2（t），0≤t≤T，V（0，t）=g0（t），V（2，t）=g2（t），0≤t≤T。其中θ（x,U)=θ1(x,U)，当（x,t)∈D1=｛0≤x≤1,0≤t≤T｝；θ（x,U)=θ2(x,U)当（x,t）∈D2＋1｛1＜x≤2，0≤t≤T｝。K（x,U)=K1(x,U)当（x,t)∈D1;K(x,U)=K2(x,U)，当(x,t)∈D2。θi，Ki分别是Di上的介质含水率及水力传导率，V是溶质的浓度，此外还要求U，V，K（x,U)(Ux-1)及DθVx V(KUx-K)在x=1连续。     

On a certain class of linear Hamiltonian maps

We discovered a certain class of linear Hamiltonian maps which are defined by explicit time dependent Hamiltonian functions. Our method is the analogy of Moser's construction in 1986, although it is not so difficult, but we think the results are new.

     

Cubic planar hamiltonian graphs of various types

Let U be the set of cubic planar hamiltonian graphs, A the set of graphs G in U such that G-v is hamiltonian for any vertex v of G, B the set of graphs G in U such that G-e is hamiltonian for any edge e of G, and C the set of graphs G in U such that there is a hamiltonian path between any two different vertices of G. With the inclusion and/or exclusion of the sets A,B, and C, U is divided into eight subsets. In this paper, we prove that there is an infinite number of graphs in each of the eight subsets.     

一类孤立子系统的Hamilton结构及Liouville可积性

本文给出了一个2×2谱问题及其相应的孤子族,并利用此孤子族的Lenard算子对的性质,证明了该系统是具有Bi-Hamilton结构和Multi-Hamilton结构的广义Hamilton系统,进一步给出其Liouville可积性的证明.此外,值得提出的是此系统可约化为广义TD族、TD族和广义C-KdV族、C-KdV族等,并得到了该孤子族的Hamilton泛函与守恒密度之问的一一对应关系.     

Antidirected Hamiltonian paths and directed cycles in tournaments

We prove that in a tournament of odd order $n\ge 5$, the number of antidirected Hamiltonian paths starting with a forward arc and the number of Hamiltonian circuits have the same parity.     

Hamiltonian Systems with Positive Topological Entropy and Conjugate Points

In this article, we consider the geodesic flows induced by the natural Hamiltonian systems $H(x,p)=\frac{1}{2}g^{ij}(x) p_{i}p_{j} + V(x) $ defined on a smooth Riemannian manifold$(M = \mathbb{S}^{1} \times N, g)$, where $\mathbb {S}^{1}$ is the one dimensional torus, N is a compact manifold, g is the Riemannian metric on M and V is a potential function satisfying $V \leq 0$. We prove that under suitable conditions, if the fundamental group $\pi_{1}(N)$ has sub-exponential growth rate, then the Riemannian manifold M with the Jacobi metric $(h-V)g$, i.e., $(M, (h-V)g)$, is a manifold with conjugate points for all h with $0 < h <\delta$, where $\delta$ is a small number.     

New Identities for Weak KAM Theory

This paper records for the Hamiltonian H =1/2│P│2 + W(x) some old and new identities relevant for the PDE/variational approach to weak KAM theory.     

On spanning connected graphs

A k-containerC(u,v) of G between u and v is a set of k internally disjoint paths between u and v. A k-container C(u,v) of G is a k^*-container if the set of the vertices of all the paths in C(u,v) contains all the vertices of G. A graph G is k^*-connected if there exists a k^*-container between any two distinct vertices. Therefore, a graph is 1^*-connected (respectively, 2^*-connected) if and only if it is hamiltonian connected (respectively, hamiltonian). In this paper, a classical theorem of Ore, providing sufficient conditional for a graph to be hamiltonian (respectively, hamiltonian connected), is generalized to k^*-connected graphs.     

正圆有向图中的弧不相交的Hamilton路和圈

2012年,Bang-Jensen和Huang(J.Combin.Theory Ser.B.2012,102:701-714)证明了2-弧强的局部半完全有向图可以分解为两个弧不相交的强连通生成子图当且仅当D不是偶圈的二次幂,并提出了任意3-强的局部竞赛图中包含两个弧不相交的Hamilton圈的猜想.主要研究正圆有向图中的弧不相交的Hamilton路和Hamilton圈,并证明了任意3-弧强的正圆有向图中包含两个弧不相交的Hamilton圈和任意4-弧强的正圆有向图中包含一个Hamilton圈和两个Hamilton路,使得它们两两弧不相交.由于任意圆有向图一定是正圆有向图,所得结论可以推广到圆有向图中.又由于圆有向图是局部竞赛图的子图类,因此所得结论说明对局部竞赛图的子图类――圆有向图,Bang-Jensen和Huang的猜想成立.     

一些数学物理问题中的Hamilton方程

讨论了新的一系列在数学物理方程中微分方程的Hamilton正则表示，其中包括变系数2阶对称方程的Hamilton系统，关于常系数的4阶对称方程新的非齐次Hamilton表示，MKdV方程以及KP方程的正则表示。