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1.
C*代数上保持不定正交性的线性映射   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
设A和B是含单位元的C*代数,s∈A和t∈B是可逆自伴元.对任意的x∈A及z∈B,定义x+=s-1x*s,z+=t-1z*t.假定A是实秩零的并且φA→B是有界线性满射.证明了对任意的x,y∈A,x+y=0 φ(x)+φ(y)=0且xy+=0φ(x)φ(y)+=0都成立的充要条件是φ(1)可逆,φ(1)+φ(1)=φ(1)φ(1)+∈Z(B)(B的中心),并且存在从A到B上的满+同态ψ,使得对所有的x∈A都有φ(x)=φ(1)ψ(x)成立.对于一般C*代数上保正交性的线性映射φ,在假定φ(1)可逆的条件下,也得到类似的结果.  相似文献   

2.
曹小红  吴学俪  张敏 《数学学报》2016,59(4):451-460
设H为无限维可分的复Hilbert空间,B(H)为H上的有界线性算子全体.算子T∈B(H)称为具有单值延拓性质,若对任意一个开集U(?)C,满足方程(T-λI)f(λ)=0(任给λ∈U)的唯一的解析函数f:U→H为零函数;T∈B(H)称为满足单值延拓性质的稳定性,若对任意一个紧算子K∈B(H),T+K都满足单值延拓性质.本文给出了2×2上三角算子矩阵在紧摄动下满足单值延拓性质的稳定性的特征.  相似文献   

3.
设B(H)是复Hilbert空间H上的有界线性算子全体,PI(H)表示B(H)中全体部分等距的集合.该文证明了B(H)上的满射Φ保持算子束(pencil)部分等距,即A-λB∈PI(H)Φ(A)-λΦ(B)∈PI(H)的充要条件是存在H上的两个酉算子U,V使得对于任意的X∈B(H)都有Φ(X)=UXV或存在H上的两个共轭酉算子U,V使得对于任意的X∈B(H)都有Φ(X)=UX*V.  相似文献   

4.
B(H)上的酉可导映射   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
设H是维数大于2的复Hilbert空间,B(H)表示H上所有有界线性算子构成的代数.若φ∶B(H)→B(H)上的有界线性映射,如果对所有的A∈B(H)且A~*A=AA~*=I,有φ(A)~*A+A~*φ(A)=φ(A)A~*+Aφ(A)~*=φ(I),则存在数λ∈R和算子S∈B(H),且S+S~*=λI,使得对所有的A∈B(H),有φ(A)=AS-SA.  相似文献   

5.
H表示无限维可分的复Hilbert空间,B(H)为H上的有界线性算子的全体.若对于复数域C中任意一个开集U,满足方程(T-λI)f(λ)=0(任给λ∈U)的唯一的解析函数f:U→H为零函数,称算子T具有单值延拓性质(简记为T∈(SVEP)).若对任意一个紧算子K,T+K都满足单值延拓性质,称T∈B(H)满足单值延拓性质的稳定性.给出了2×2上三角算子矩阵满足单值延拓性质的稳定性的特征.  相似文献   

6.
令H为复数域C上的Hilbert空间,A为H上的标准算子代数.设δ:A→B(H)是线性映射.本文证明了,如果对任意A∈A成立δ(AA~*A)=δ(A)A~*A-Aδ(A~*)A+AA~*δ(A),则存在λ∈C及算子S,T∈B(H)满足S+T=λI,使得对所有的A∈A都有δ(A)=SA-AT.  相似文献   

7.
令H与K是维数大于2的复Hilbert空间,ξ∈C.假设Φ:B(H)→B(K)是满足对任意A,B∈B(H)都有AB=ξBA*Φ(A)Φ(B)=ξΦ(B)Φ(A)*的可加满射.本文证明了,(1)如果ξ=1,则存在酉或反酉算子U:H→K以及非零实数c使得Φ(A)=c UAU*对所有A∈B(H)成立;(2)如果ξ∈R\{1}且Φ保单位元,则存在酉或反酉算子U:H→K使得Φ(A)=UAU*对所有A∈B(H)成立;(3)如果ξ∈C\R且Φ保单位元,则存在酉算子U:H→K使得Φ(A)=UAU*对所有A∈B(H)成立.  相似文献   

8.
正1引言设X为Banach空间,B(X)表示Banach空间X上有界线性算子的全体.设A∈B(X),则满足方程ABA=A的有界线性算子B∈B(X)称为A的{1}-逆,记作A~-;满足方程ABA=A,BAB=B的有界线性算子B∈B(X)称为A的自反广义逆或A的{1,2}-逆,通常记作A~+.若B∈B(X)满足下列方程  相似文献   

9.
首先给出了Hilbert空间上有界线性算子极分解的的若干性质.其次指出广义的*-Aluthge变换与*-Aluthge变换具有许多相似性质;例如,T_(α,β)((*))=U|T_(α,β)((*))=U|T_(α,β)((*))|当且仅当T是双正规的,即[|T|,|T*|]=0,其中对任意两个算子A和B,[A,B]=AB-BA.  相似文献   

10.
席俊 《数学季刊》1990,5(3):68-74
设H是可分的复Hilbert空间,B(H)是H上全体有界线性算子的代数。以后把B(H)的元简单地叫做算子。对于算子T∈B(H),用R(T)、N(T)、σ(T)及LatT分别表示其值域、零空间、谱及不变子空间的格。算子X∈B(H)叫做拟仿射,如果它满足N(X)=N(X~*)={0}。若T、S、X∈B(H),X是拟仿射,TX=XS,则S叫做T的拟仿射变换。与此类似的一个概念是:若TXS=X,X是拟仿射,则T(S)叫做S(T)的左(右)拟仿射逆([1])。在§1中,找到了有左(右)拟仿射逆的算子是可逆的一些  相似文献   

11.
${\cal N}$和${\cal M}$分别是实或复Banach空间$X$ ($\dim X >5$)和$Y$中的两个套且Alg${\cal N}$和Alg${\cal M}$分别是与套${\cal N}$和${\cal M}$相关的套代数.符号Alg加映射;秩一幂零算子;套代数Additive map,Rank one nilpotent operator,Nest algebra国家自然科学基金;清华大学校科研和教改项目;教育部高等学校博士点教育基金;国家自然科学基金;山西省自然科学基金2005-02-082007年4月25日${\cal N}$和${\cal M}$分别是实或复Banach空间$X$ ($\dim X >5$)和$Y$中的两个套且Alg${\cal N}$和Alg${\cal M}$分别是与套${\cal N}$和${\cal M}$相关的套代数.符号Alg加映射;秩一幂零算子;套代数Additive map,Rank one nilpotent operator,Nest algebra国家自然科学基金;清华大学校科研和教改项目;教育部高等学校博士点教育基金;国家自然科学基金;山西省自然科学基金2005-02-082007年4月25日令N和M分别是实或复Banach空间X(dim X>5)和Y中的两个套且AlgN和AlgM分别是与套N和M相关的套代数.符号AlgFN表示AlgN中所有有限秩算子全体.设Φ:AlgFN→AlgFM是可加映射,且值域包含AlgFM中的所有秩一幂零元.如果Φ-双边保秩一幂零性,作者证明了存在一个域自同构τ及τ-线性算子A和C使得要么对所有的秩一幂零元x(?)f∈AlgFN,Φ(x(?)f)=Ax(?)Cf,要么对所有的秩一幂零元x(?)f∈AlgFN,Φ(x(?)f)=Af(?)Cx.特别地,当X和Y是Hilbert空间且Φ是连续映射时,作者得到这类可加映射Φ的完全刻画.  相似文献   

12.
Let H be a separable Hilbert space, B H(I), B(H) and K(H) the sets of all Bessel sequences {f i}i∈I in H, bounded linear operators on H and compact operators on H, respectively. Two kinds of multiplications and involutions are introduced in light of two isometric linear isomorphisms αH : B H(I) → B(?2), β : B H(I) → B(H), respectively, so that B H(I) becomes a unital C*-algebra under each kind of multiplication and involution. It is proved that the two C*-algebras(B H(I), ?, ?) and(B H(I), ·, *) are *-isomorphic. It is also proved that the set F H(I) of all frames for H is a unital multiplicative semi-group and the set R H(I) of all Riesz bases for H is a self-adjoint multiplicative group, as well as the set K H(I) := β-1(K(H)) is the unique proper closed self-adjoint ideal of the C*-algebra B H(I).  相似文献   

13.
Let H be a complex Hilbert space and B(H)the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H.An operator A is called the truncation of B in B(H)if A=PABPA*,where PA and PA*denote projections onto the closures of R(A)and R(A*),respectively.In this paper,we determine the structures of all additive surjective maps on B(H)preserving the truncation of operators in both directions.  相似文献   

14.
Let Bs(H) be the real linear space of all self-adjoint operators on a complex Hilbert space H with dim H ≥ 2.It is proved that a linear surjective map on Bs (H) preserves the nonzero projections of Jordan products of two operators if and only if there is a unitary or an anti-unitary operator U on H such that (X)=λU XU,X∈Bs(H) for some constant λ with λ∈{1,1}.  相似文献   

15.
Let H be an infinite-dimensional complex separable Hilbert space and the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H. Let be a bijective continuous unital linear map preserving generalized invertibility in both directions. Then the ideal of all compact operators is invariant under ϕ and the induced linear map on the Calkin algebra is either an automorphism or an antiautomorphism.  相似文献   

16.
The author proves several embedding theorems for finite covering maps,principal G-bundies into bundles.The main results are 1. Let π:E→X be a finite covering map, and X a connected locally path-connected paracompact space. If cat X≤k, then the finite covering space π:E→X can be embedded into the trivial real k-plane bundle. 2. Let π:E→X be a principal G-bundle over a paracompact space. If there exists a linera action of Gon F(F=R or C)and cat X≤k ,then π:E→X can be embedded into ξ1 … ξn for any F-vector bundles ξi,i=1,…k.  相似文献   

17.
An operator F ∈ B(X) is called power finite rank if F~n is of finite rank for some n ∈ N.In this note, we provide several interesting characterizations of power finite rank operators. In particular, we show that the class of power finite rank operators is the intersection of the class of Riesz operators and the class of operators with eventual topological uniform descent.  相似文献   

18.
On the Rank of the Semigroup TE(X)   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
${\cal T}_X $ denotes the full transformation semigroup on a set $ X $. For a nontrivial equivalence $E$ on $X$, let \[ T_E (X) =\{ f\in {\cal T}_X : \forall \, (a,b)\in E,\, (af,bf)\in E \} . \] Then $T_E (X) $ is exactly the semigroup of continuous selfmaps of the topological space $X$ for which the collection of all $E$-classes is a basis. In this paper, we first discuss the rank of the homeomorphism group $G$, and then consider the rank of $T_E (X)$ for a special case that the set $X$ is finite and that each class of the equivalence $E$ has the same cardinality. Finally, the rank of the closed selfmap semigroup $\Gamma(X)$ of the space $X$ is observed. We conclude that the rank of $G$ is no more than 4, the rank of $T_E (X)$ is no more than 6 and the rank of $\Gamma(X)$ is no more than 5.  相似文献   

19.
Invertibility of the Difference of Idempotents   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
We study conditions equivalent to the invertibility of f -g when f and g are idempotents in a unital ring, and give applications to bounded linear operators in Banach and Hilbert spaces. In the setting of rings we are able to show that many conditions previously linked to finite dimensionality, rank equalities, norm topology of bounded linear operators or to properties of C *-algebras can be in fact proved by simple algebraic arguments.  相似文献   

20.
Let V be a linear space over a field F with finite dimension, L(V) the semigroup, under composition, of all linear transformations from V into itself. Suppose that V = V1 V2 ... Vm is a direct sum decomposition of V, where V1,V2,..., Vm are subspaces of V with the same dimension. A linear transformation f ∈ L(V) is said to be sum-preserving, if for each i (1 ≤ i ≤ m), there exists some j (1 ≤ j ≤ m) such that f(Vi) Vj. It is easy to verify that all sum-preserving linear transformations form a subsemigroup of L(V) which is denoted by L (V). In this paper, we first describe Green's relations on the semigroup L (V). Then we consider the regularity of elements and give a condition for an element in L (V) to be regular. Finally, Green's equivalences for regular elements are also characterized.  相似文献   

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