Spherical Perturbations of Schrödinger Equations

We give conditions on radial nonnegative weights $W_1We give conditions on radial nonnegative weights and on , for which the a priori inequality holds with constant independent of . Here is the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the sphere . Due to the relation between and the tangential component of the gradient, , we obtain some "Morawetz-type" estimates for on . As a consequence we establish some new estimates for the free Schr?dinger propagator , which may be viewed as certain refinements of the -(super)smoothness estimates of Kato and Yajima. These results, in turn, lead to the well-posedness of the initial value problem for certain time dependent first order spherical perturbations of the dimensional Schr?dinger equation.     

Fourier Inequalities and Moment Subspaces in Weighted Lebesgue Spaces

For define where Pointwise estimates and weighted inequalities describing the local Lipschitz continuity of are established. Sufficient conditions are found for the boundedness of from into and a spherical restriction property is proved. A study of the moment subspaces of is next developed in the one-variable case, for locally integrable, a.e. It includes a decomposition theorem and a complete classification of all possible sequences of moment subspaces in Characterizations are also given for each class. Applications related to the approximation and decomposition of are discussed.     

Divergence of Spherical General Terms of Double Fourier Series

We prove the following theorem: For arbitrary there exists a nonnegative function such that and

Regular Semigroups with Inverse Transversals

Let C be a semiband with an inverse transversal . In [7], G.T. Song and F.L. Zhu construct a fundamental regular semigroup with an inverse transversal . is isomorphic to a subsemigroup of the Hall semigroup of C but it is easier to handle. Its elements are partial transformations, and the operation-although not the usual composition-is defined by means of composition. Any full regular subsemigroup T of is a fundamental regular semigroup with inverse transversal . Moreover, any regular semigroup S with an inverse transversal is proved to be an idempotent-separating coextension of a full regular subsemigroup T of some . By means of a full regular subsemigroup T of some and by means of an inverse semigroup K satisfying some conditions, in this paper, we construct a regular semigroup with inverse transversal such that is isomorphic to K and to T. Furthermore, it is proved that if S is a regular semigroup with an inverse transversal then S can be constructed from the corresponding T and from in this way.     

Approximation and Spanning in the Hardy Space,by Affine Systems

We show that every function in the Hardy space can be approximated by linear combinations of translates and dilates of a synthesizer , provided only that and satisfies a mild regularity condition. Explicitly, we prove scale averaged approximation for each ,

Distributional Point Values and Convergence of Fourier Series and Integrals

In this article we show that the distributional point values of a tempered distribution are characterized by their Fourier transforms in the following way: If and , and is locally integrable, then distributionally if and only if there exists k such that , for each a > 0, and similarly in the case when is a general distribution. Here means in the Cesaro sense. This result generalizes the characterization of Fourier series of distributions with a distributional point value given in [5] by . We also show that under some extra conditions, as if the sequence belongs to the space for some and the tails satisfy the estimate ,\ as , the asymmetric partial sums\ converge to . We give convergence results in other cases and we also consider the convergence of the asymmetric partial integrals. We apply these results to lacunary Fourier series of distributions.     

Gabor Time-Frequency Lattices and the Wexler-Raz Identity

Gabor time-frequency lattices are sets of functions of the form generated from a given function by discrete translations in time and frequency. They are potential tools for the decomposition and handling of signals that, like speech or music, seem over short intervals to have well-defined frequencies that, however, change with time. It was recently observed that the behavior of a lattice can be connected to that of a dual lattice Here we establish this interesting relationship and study its properties. We then clarify the results by applying the theory of von Neumann algebras. One outcome is a simple proof that for to span the lattice must have at least unit density. Finally, we exploit the connection between the two lattices to construct expansions having improved convergence and localization properties.     

Nonperiodic Sampling of Bandlimited Functions on Unions of Rectangular Lattices

It is shown that a function is completely determined by the samples of on sets where and is irrational if and of If then the samples of on and only the first k derivatives of at 0 are required to determine f completely. Higher dimensional analogues of these results, which apply to functions and are proven. The sampling results are sharp in the sense that if any condition is omitted, there exist nonzero and satisfying the rest. It is shown that the one-dimensional sampling sets correspond to Bessel sequences of complex exponentials that are not Riesz bases for A signal processing application in which such sampling sets arise naturally is described in detail.     

Duality and Biorthogonality for Weyl-Heisenberg Frames

Let and let In this paper we investigate the relation between the frame operator and the matrix whose entries are given by for Here , for any We show that is bounded as a mapping of into if and only if is bounded as a mapping of into Also we show that if and only if where denotes the identity operator of and respectively, and Next, when generates a frame, we have that has an upper frame bound, and the minimal dual function can be computed as The results of this paper extend, generalize, and rigourize results of Wexler and Raz and of Qian, D. Chen, K. Chen, and Li on the computation of dual functions for finite, discrete-time Gabor expansions to the infinite, continuous-time case. Furthermore, we present a framework in which one can show that certain smoothness and decay properties of a generating a frame are inherited by In particular, we show that when generates a frame Schwartz space). The proofs of the main results of this paper rely heavily on a technique introduced by Tolimieri and Orr for relating frame bound questions on complementary lattices by means of the Poisson summation formula.     

Local Growth Envelopes of Triebel-Lizorkin Spaces of Generalized Smoothness

The concept of local growth envelope of the quasi-normed function space is applied to the Triebel-Lizorkin spaces of generalized smoothness In order to achieve this, a standardization result for these and corresponding Besov spaces is derived.