共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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本文在独立同分布的随机环境下,建立带有移民的两性分枝过程{Zn}n≥0,且移民人口数依赖当前人口数,证得{Zn}n≥0和{(Fn,Mn)}n≥1是随机环境中的马氏链,并得到第n代每个配对单元平均增长率{rk}k≥0的极限性质,从而推广了经典两性分枝过程的相关理论. 相似文献
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主要研究广义随机选择系统中的m阶非齐次马氏链随机转移概率调和平均的a.s.收敛的强极限定理.在证明中采用了一种把网微分法与条件矩母函数相结合应用于马氏链强极限定理研究的新途径.作为推论,得到m阶非齐次马氏链随机条件概率一个公平比的强极限定理,并将已有的结果加以推广. 相似文献
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文章建立一个随机内生增长模型来阐明主要政策参数对经济增长与社会福利的影响.若对生产函数、效用函数、偏好及随机干扰作一些特殊的假设,我们证明了主要政策参数的均衡值能被模型参数唯一决定.进一步我们还得到了期望增长率与储蓄的清晰解.文章的最后,我们证明了政府支出直接影响个体决策者的决策:即提高经济增长率将减少福利;反之,增加福利将减少增长率. 相似文献
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二重非齐次马氏链及其随机变换的若干强极限定理 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
利用鞅方法,给出二重非齐次马尔可夫链三元函数的几个强极限定理.作为特例,将赌博系统的随机变换概念推广到二重马氏链情形,得到二重马氏链随机选择与随机公平比的若干极限定理. 相似文献
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本文研究随机环境中马氏链函数的强极限定理,得到了随机环境中马氏链函数加权和的强收敛性成立的若干充分条件. 相似文献
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F. J. Schuurmann P. R. Krishnaiah A. K. Chattopadhyay 《Journal of multivariate analysis》1973,3(4):445-453
In this paper, the authors cosider the derivation of the exact distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix. Also, exact percentage points of these distributions are given and their applications are discussed. 相似文献
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R. R. Salimov 《Siberian Mathematical Journal》2012,53(4):739-747
Under study is the class of ring Q-homeomorphisms with respect to the p-module. We establish a criterion for a function to belong to the class and solve a problem that stems from M. A. Lavrentiev [1] on the estimation of the measure of the image of the ball under these mappings. We also address the asymptotic behavior of these mappings at a point. 相似文献
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本文讨论了一般的正则泛函:F(u;Ω)=∫Ωf(x,u,Du)dx的局部W-极小的C1,α正则性.获得了处理W-极小u的H?lder连续的指数估计. 相似文献
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LetT be a positive linear operator on the Banach latticeE and let (S
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) be a sequence of bounded linear operators onE which converge strongly toT. Our main results are concerned with the question under which additional assumptions onS
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andT the peripheral spectra (S
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) ofS
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converge to the peripheral spectrum (T) ofT. We are able to treat even the more general case of discretely convergent sequences of operators. 相似文献
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Giovannia Cimatti 《Applicable analysis》2013,92(3-4):407-423
The stability of the stationary solution of the thermistor problem 1s proved using a Liapunov functional for a class of physically relevant electrical conductivity. 相似文献
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用常微分方程模型分析预防和隔离措施对SARS发病率的影响 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
通过建立常微分方程模型 ,分析了预防和隔离措施对 SARS发病率的影响 ,并把计算结果与实际统计数据进行了比较 ,结果表明 ,及时高效的预防和隔离措施能够有效地控制 SARS的传播 . 相似文献
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Let X, X1 , X2 , . . . be i.i.d. random variables, and set Sn = X1 +···+Xn , Mn = maxk≤n |Sk|, n ≥1. Let an = o( (n)(1/2)/logn). By using the strong approximation, we prove that, if EX = 0, VarX = σ2 0 and E|X| 2+ε ∞ for some ε 0, then for any r 1, lim ε1/(r-1)(1/2) [ε-2-(r-1)]∞∑n=1 nr-2 P{Mn ≤εσ (π2n/(8log n))(1/2) + an } = 4/π . We also show that the widest a n is o( n(1/2)/logn). 相似文献
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Michael Coons 《The Ramanujan Journal》2013,30(1):39-65
Let $\mathcal{G}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant0} z^{2^{n}}(1-z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ denote the generating function of the ruler function, and $\mathcal {F}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant} z^{2^{n}}(1+z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ ; note that the special value $\mathcal{F}(1/2)$ is the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers $F_{n}:=2^{2^{n}}+1$ . The functions $\mathcal{F}(z)$ and $\mathcal{G}(z)$ as well as their special values have been studied by Mahler, Golomb, Schwarz, and Duverney; it is known that the numbers $\mathcal {F}(\alpha)$ and $\mathcal{G}(\alpha)$ are transcendental for all algebraic numbers α which satisfy 0<α<1. For a sequence u, denote the Hankel matrix $H_{n}^{p}(\mathbf {u}):=(u({p+i+j-2}))_{1\leqslant i,j\leqslant n}$ . Let α be a real number. The irrationality exponent μ(α) is defined as the supremum of the set of real numbers μ such that the inequality |α?p/q|<q ?μ has infinitely many solutions (p,q)∈?×?. In this paper, we first prove that the determinants of $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf {g})$ and $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf{f})$ are nonzero for every n?1. We then use this result to prove that for b?2 the irrationality exponents $\mu(\mathcal{F}(1/b))$ and $\mu(\mathcal{G}(1/b))$ are equal to 2; in particular, the irrationality exponent of the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers is 2. 相似文献
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多晶体光滑表面疲劳微裂纹形核机理研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建立晶体学模型来研究多晶体承受均匀外载时光滑表面疲劳微裂纹形核的机理· 由于晶粒取向的不相同,即使承受均匀外载,多晶体内将产生不均匀的应力,变形也不均匀· 在疲劳载荷的作用下,表面粗糙度随疲劳周次逐渐增加,变形逐渐集中到若干部位,即局部化,形成微裂纹· 相似文献