一类高阶线性微分方程解的复振荡

In this paper,we shall use Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic functions to investigate the complex oscillation theory of solutions of some higher order linear differential equation.Suppose that A is a transcendental entire function with ρ(A)<1/2.Suppose that k≥2 and f(k)+A(z)f=0 has a solution f with λ(f)<ρ(A),and suppose that A1=A+h,where h≡0 is an entire function with ρ(h)<ρ(A).Then g(k)+A1(z)g=0 does not have a solution g with λ(g)<∞.     

一类高阶线性微分方程解的增长性（英文）

In this paper, we investigate the growth of solutions of the differential equations f~((k))+ A_(k-1)(z)f~((k-1))+ ··· + A_0(z)f = 0, where A_j(z)(j = 0, ···, k-1) are entire functions.When there exists some coefficient A_s(z)(s ∈ {1, ···, k-1}) being a nonzero solution of f'+P(z)f = 0, where P(z) is a polynomial with degree n(≥ 1) and A_0(z) satisfies σ(A_0) ≤1/2 or its Taylor expansion is Fabry gap, we obtain that every nonzero solution of such equations is of infinite order.     

系数的级相同的高阶微分方程解的增长性

In this paper,we consider the growth of solutions of some homogeneous and nonhomogeneous higher order differential equations.It is proved that under some conditions for entire functions F,A_(ji) and polynomials P_j(z),Q_j(z)(j=0,1,…,k-1;i=1,2)with degree n≥1,the equation f~(k)+(A_(k-1,1)(z)e~(p_(k-1)(z))+A_(k-1,2)(z)e~(Q_(k-1(z)))/~f~(k-1)+…+(A_(0,1)(z)e~(P_o(z))+A_(0,2)(z)e~(Q_0(z)))f=F,where k≥2,satisfies the properties:When F ≡0,all the non-zero solutions are of infinite order;when F=0,there exists at most one exceptional solution fo with finite order,and all other solutions satisfy λ(f)=λ(f)=σ(f)=∞.     

ON A PROBLEM IN COMPLEX OSCILLATION THEORY OF PERIODIC HIGHER ORDER LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this article, the zeros of solutions of differential equation f(k)(z)+A(z)f(z) = 0, (*) are studied, where k 2, A(z) = B(ez), B(ζ) = g1(1/ζ) + g2(ζ), g1 and g2 being entire functions with g2 transcendental and σ(g2) not equal to a positive integer or infinity. It is shown that any linearly independent solutions f1, f2, . . . , fk of Eq.(*) satisfy λe(f1 . . . fk) ≥σ(g2) under the condition that fj(z) and fj(z+ 2πi) (j = 1, . . . , k) are linearly dependent.     

On the Growth of Solutions of a Class of Higher Order Linear Differential Equations

In this paper, we investigate the growth of solutions of the differential equations f(k)+Ak?1(z)f(k?1)+· · ·+A0(z)f =0, where Aj(z)(j=0, · · · , k?1) are entire functions. When there exists some coe?cient As(z)(s ∈ {1, · · · , k?1}) being a nonzero solution of f00+P(z)f =0, where P(z) is a polynomial with degree n(≥1) and A0(z) satisfiesσ(A0)≤1/2 or its Taylor expansion is Fabry gap, we obtain that every nonzero solution of such equations is of infinite order.     

THE SUM OF DEFICIENCIES OF ENTIRE FUNCTION ON C~n

This paper proves that: Let / be an entire function of finite order λon Cn. Then(1) , where k(X) is a nonnegative constant depending only on A;(2) If (a, f) = 1, then A is a positive integer and equals the lower order of /.     

On an Elliptic Theorem for Algebroid Functions

Let f(z)be an algebroid function of order λ(0<λ相似文献   

Normal Families and Uniqueness of Entire Functions and Their Derivatives

Let f be a nonconstant entire function; let k ≥ 2 be a positive integer; and let a be a nonzero complex number. If f（z） = a→f′（z） = a, and f′（z） = a →f^（k）（z） = a, then either f = Ce^λz ＋ a or f = Ce^λz ＋ a（λ - 1）/）λ, where C and ）, are nonzero constants with λ^k-1 = 1. The proof is based on the Wiman-Vlairon theory and the theory of normal families in an essential way.     

Exponential polynomials as solutions of certain nonlinear difference equations

Recently, C.-C. Yang and I. Laine have investigated finite order entire solutions f of nonlinear differential-difference equations of the form fn + L(z, f ) = h, where n ≥ 2 is an integer. In particular, it is known that the equation f(z)2 + q(z)f (z + 1) = p(z), where p(z), q(z) are polynomials, has no transcendental entire solutions of finite order. Assuming that Q(z) is also a polynomial and c ∈ C, equations of the form f(z)n + q(z)e Q(z) f(z + c) = p(z) do posses finite order entire solutions. A classification of these solutions in terms of growth and zero distribution will be given. In particular, it is shown that any exponential polynomial solution must reduce to a rather specific form. This reasoning relies on an earlier paper due to N. Steinmetz.     

A NOTE TO THE NEVANLINNA'S FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM

In this paper, the author xtends Nevanlinna's second fundamental theorem and establishes the following inequality:Let p(z, u)=A_v(z)u~v A_1(z)u~(v-1) … A_0(z)be an irreducible two-variable polynomial and f(z) a transcendental entire function, then with(v-1)T(r,f)<(r,1/(p(z,f(z))) S(r,f)withS(r,f)=O(log(rT(r,f)))n, e.where "n. e." means that the estimation holds for all large r with possibly an exceptional set of finite measure when f is of infinite order.     

一类整函数系数微分方程解的复振荡

本文研究了微分方程f~(k) A_((k-1))f~((k-1)) … A_0f=F(k≥2)解的增长级和零点收敛指数,其中A_j=B_je~(P_j),j=0,1,…,k-1,B_j(z)为整函数,P_j(z)为多项式,σ(B_j)＜degP_j．     

非齐次线性微分方程解的增长性

研究了非齐次线性微分方程f^{(k)}+A_{k-1}(z)f^{(k-1)}+...+A_{s}(z)f^{(s)}+...+A_{0}(z)f=F(z) 解的增长性,其中A_{j}(j=0,1,\cdots,k-1)及F是整函数. 在A_{s}比其他系数有较快增 长的情况下,得到了上述非齐次微分方程在一定条件下的超越整函数解的超级的精确估计.     

单位圆上解析系数的高阶复微分方程

The growth of solutions of the following differential equation ■ is studied, where A_j(z) is analytic in the unit disc D = {z : |z| 1} for j = 0, 1,..., k-1. Some precise estimates of [p, q]-order of solutions of the equation are obtained by using a notion of new[p, q]-type on coefficients.     

Positive Gegenbauer Polynomial Sums and Applications to Starlike Functions

Let $s_n(f,z):=\sum_{k=0}^{n}a_kz^k$ be the $n$th partial sum of $f(z)=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty{}}a_kz^k$. We show that $\RE s_n(f/z,z)>0$ holds for all $z\in\D,\ n\in\N$, and all starlike functions $f$ of order $\lambda$ iff $\lambda_0\leq\lambda<1$ where $\lambda_0=0.654222...$ is the unique solution $\lambda\in(\frac{1}{2},1)$ of the equation $\int_{0}^{3\pi/2}t^{1-2\lambda}\cos t \,dt=0$. Here $\D$ denotes the unit disk in the complex plane $\C$. This result is the best possible with respect to $\lambda_0$. In particular, it shows that for the Gegenbauer polynomials $C_{n}^{\mu}(x)$ we have $\sum_{k=0}^n C_{k}^{\mu}(x)\cos k \theta>0$ for all $n\in\N,\ x\in[-1,1]$, and $0<\mu\leq\mu_0:=1-\lambda_0=0.345778...$. This result complements an inequality of Brown, Wang, and Wilson (1993) and extends a result of Ruscheweyh and Salinas (2000).     

DISTRIBUTION OF THE（0，∞）ACCUMULATIVE LINES OF MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS

Suppose that f(z)is a meromorphic function of order λ（0&lt;λ&lt;+∞）and of lower order μ in the plane.Let ρ be a positive number such that μ≤ρ≤λ.(1)If f^(l)(z)(0≤l&lt;+∞）has p(1≤p&lt;+∞）finite nonzero deficient valnes αi(i=1,…，p)with deficiencies δ（αi,f^(l)),then f(z)has a (0,∞）accumulative line of order ≥ρin any angular domain whose vertex is at the origin and whose magnitude is larger than max(π/ρ，2π-4/ρ ∑i=1^p arcsin √δ（αi,f^(l))/2).(2)If f(z) has only p(0&lt;p&lt;+∞）（0,∞）,accumulative lines of order≥ρ：arg z=θk(0≤θ1&lt;θ2&lt;…&lt;θp&lt;2π，θp+1=θ1+2π）,then λ≤π/ω，where ω=min I≤k≤p(θk+1-θk),provided that f^(l)(z)(0≤l&lt;+∞）has a finite nonzero deficient value.     

Hardy-Sobolev类上的Bohr型不等式

Let β 〉 0 and Sβ ：= {z ∈ C ： ｜Imz｜ 〈β} be a strip in the complex plane. For an integer r ≥ 0, let H∞^Г,β denote those real-valued functions f on R, which are analytic in Sβ and satisfy the restriction ｜f^（r）（z）｜ ≤ 1, z ∈ Sβ. For σ 〉 0, denote by Bσ the class of functions f which have spectra in （-2πσ, 2πσ）. And let Bσ^⊥ be the class of functions f which have no spectrum in （-2πσ, 2πσ）. We prove an inequality of Bohr type
‖f‖∞≤π/√λ∧σ^r∑k=0^∞（-1）^k（r＋1）/（2k＋1）^rsinh（（2k＋1）2σβ）,f∈H∞^r,β∩B1/σ,
where λ∈（0,1）,∧and ∧′are the complete elliptic integrals of the first kind for the moduli λ and λ′=√1- λ^2,respectively,and λ satisfies
4∧β/π∧′=1/σ.
The constant in the above inequality is exact.     

Non-real Zeros of Derivatives of Real Entire Functions and the Pólya-Wiman Conjectures

A function f is in the class $ V_2p $ iff $ f(z) = e^{-az^{2p+2}}g(z) $ where a S 0 and g is a constant multiple of a real entire function of genus h 2 p + 1 with only real zeros. The class $ U_2p $ is defined as follows: $ U_0 = V_0 $ , $ U_{2p} = V_{2p}-V_{2p-2} $ . Functions in the class $ U_{2p}^{*} $ are represented as $ g(z) = c(z)f(z) $ where $ f\in U_{2p} $ and c is a real polynomial with no real zeros. Every real entire function g , of finite order with at most finitely many non-real zeros satisfies $ g\in U_{2p}^{*} $ for a unique p . We show the exact number of non-real zeros of f" , for $ f\in U_{2p} $ , in terms of the number of non-real zeros of f' and a geometrical condition on the components of Im Q ( z ) > 0, where $ \displaystyle Q(z) = z-({f(z)}/{f'(z)}) $ . Further, for a subclass of $ f\in U_{2p} $ , we show necessary and sufficient conditions for f" to have exactly 2 p non-real zeros. For a subclass of $ U_{2p}^{*} $ we show that if f' has only real zeros, then f" has exactly 2 p non-real zeros. For $ f\in U_{2p}^{*} $ we show that 2 p is a lower bound for the number of non-real zeros of $ f^{(k)} $ for k S 2.     

高阶线性微分方程解的零点分布及Zygmund-型空间

本文主要考虑以下两个问题: (1) 建立非齐次线性微分方程$$f''+A_2(z)f''+A_1(z)f''+A_0(z)f=A_3(z),$$ 系数增长性与解的零点的几何分布的相互关系, 其中 $A_0(z),\ldots, A_3(z)$为单位圆内的解析函数; (2) 找到一些使方程$$f^{(k)}+A_{k-1}(z)f^{(k-1)}+\cdots+A_1(z)f''+A_0(z)f=0,$$ 所有解属于Zygmund-型空间的充分条件. 我们得到的结果推广了Heittokangas, Gr\"{o}hn, Korhoneon 和 R\"{a}tty\"{a}的部分结果.