非线性波方程的精确孤立波解

立了一种求解非线性波方程精确孤立波解的双曲函数方法,并在计算机代数系统上加以实现,推导出了一大批非线性波方程的精确孤立波解.方法的基本原理是利用非线性波方程孤立波解的局部性特点,将方程的孤立波解表示为双曲函数的多项式,从而将非线性波方程的求解问题转化为非线性代数方程组的求解问题.利用吴消元法或Gröbner基方法在计算机代数系统上求解非线性代数方程组, 最终获得非线性波方程的精确孤立波解,其中有很多新的精确孤立波解.     

二维RLW方程和二维SRLW方程的显式精确解

本文讨论了二维RLW方程和二维SRLW方程孤立波解的性态，通过直接积分的方法求出了这两个方程的显式精确孤立波解，并通过选取初始条件的方法求出了二维RLW方程和二维SRLW方程的另一类精确行波解．     

M.Wadati可积非线性发展方程的精确行波解

用平面动力系统方法研究由M.Wadati提出的一类可积非线性发展方程的精确行波解,获得了该方程的扭波、反扭波解,周期波解和不可数无穷多光滑孤立波解的精确的参数表达式,以及上述解存在的参数条件．     

F展开法结合指数函数法求解Zhiber-Shabat 方程的精确解

利用F展开法与指数函数法相结合的方法,在相关文献的基础上,重新研究了Zhiber-Shabat方程,获得了许多与现有文献中解的表达式不相同的各种精确解.这些解同样具有孤立波解,纽子波解和周期波解的各种动力学特征.从而丰富了相关文献中关于Zhiber-Shabat波方程的孤立子解和周期解的种类.     

KK方程和改进的Boussinesq方程的新精确解

应用改进的Fan's代数方法,得到了KK方程和改进的Boussinesq方程的一系列新精确解,包括孤立波解、类孤立波解、纽结波解、奇异纽结波解和三角函数周期解.     

mKdV方程和mKP方程组的新的精确孤立波解

用三角函数假设法和一种新辅助方程的解构造mK dV方程和mKP方程组的精确孤立波解.这种方法也可用于寻找其它非线性发展方程的新的孤立波解.     

非线性波方程准确孤立波解的符号计算

该文将机械化数学方法应用于偏微分方程领域，建立了构造一类非线性发展方程孤立波解的一种统一算法，并在计算机数学系统上加以实现，推导出了一批非线性发展方程的精确孤立波解．算法的基本原理是利用非线性发展方程孤立波解的局部性特点，将孤立波表示为双曲正切函数的多项式．从而将非线性发展方程（组）的求解问题转化为非线性代数方程组的求解问题．利用吴文俊消元法在计算机代数系统上求解非线性代数方程组，最终获得非线性发展方程（组）的准确孤立波解.     

一类二次KdV类型水波方程的行波解

应用平面动力系统理论研究了一类非线性KdV方程的行波解的动力学行为．在参数空间的不同区域内,给出了系统存在孤立波解,周期波解,扭子和反扭子波解的充分条件,并计算出所有可能的精确行波解的参数表示．     

一般非线性Schrdinger方程的显式孤立波解

本文考虑推广的导数非线性 Schrodinger 方程;运用动力系统的几何理论、分支理论和直接方法,得到其指定形式的所有显式精确孤立波解。本文的结果包含和推广了关于这一方程的显式精确孤立波解的所有已知结果。     

一般非线性Schroedinger方程的显式孤立波解

本文考虑推广的导数非线性Schroedinger方程；运用动力系统的几何理论、分支理论和直接方法，得到其指定形式的所有显式精确孤立波解．本文的结果包含和推广了关于这一方程的显式精确孤立波解的所有已知结果．     

Exact solitary wave solutions of nonlinear wave equations

The hyperbolic function method for nonlinear wave equations is presented. In support of a computer algebra system, many exact solitary wave solutions of a class of nonlinear wave equations are obtained via the method. The method is based on the fact that the solitary wave solutions are essentially of a localized nature. Writing the solitary wave solutions of a nonlinear wave equation as the polynomials of hyperbolic functions, the nonlinear wave equation can be changed into a nonlinear system of algebraic equations. The system can be solved via Wu Elimination or Gr?bner base method. The exact solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear wave equation are obtained including many new exact solitary wave solutions.     

New exact solutions to breaking soliton equations and Whitham-Broer-Kaup equations

In this paper, by using the improved Riccati equations method, we obtain several types of exact traveling wave solutions of breaking soliton equations and Whitham-Broer-Kaup equations. These explicit exact solutions contain solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and the combined formal solitary wave solutions. The method employed here can also be applied to solve more nonlinear evolution equations.     

Burgers-BBM方程新的精确解

借助两个推广形式的Riccati方程组和Mathematica软件，求出了Burgers-BBM方程，BBM方程，KDV—Burgers方程的大量新的精确解，包括各种形式的孤立波解和三角函数周期解．     

The extended hyperbolic functions method and new exact solutions to the Zakharov equations

The multiple exact solutions for the nonlinear evolution equations describing the interaction of laser–plasma are developed. The extended hyperbolic function method are employed to reveal these new solutions. The solutions include that of the solitary wave solutions of bell-type for n and E, the solitary wave solutions of kink-type for E and bell-type for n, the solitary wave solutions of a compound of the bell-type and the kink-type for n and E, the singular traveling wave solutions, periodic traveling wave solutions of triangle function types, and solitary wave solutions of rational function types. In addition to re-deriving all known solutions in a systematic way, several new and more general solutions can be obtained by using our method.     

Exact solutions of Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov equation using the modified simple equation method

The modified simple equation method is employed to find the exact solutions of the nonlinear Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov （KPP） equation. When certain parameters of the equations are chosen to be special values, the solitary wave solutions are derived from the exact solutions. It is shown that the modified simple equation method provides an effective and powerful mathematical tool for solving nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.     

Application of the Kudryashov method for finding exact solutions of the high order nonlinear evolution equations

The application of the Kudryashov method for finding exact solutions of the high order nonlinear evolution equations is considered. Some classes of solitary wave solutions for the families of nonlinear evolution equations of fifth, sixth and seventh order are obtained. The efficiency of the Kudryashov method for finding exact solutions of the high order nonlinear evolution equations is demonstrated.     

变形浅水波方程组的一个非线性变换及其应用

本文用齐次平衡方法导出了变形浅水波方程组的一个非线性变换,借助该变换得到了方程组的精确孤立波解。     

New exact solutions for mCH and mDP equations by auxiliary equation method

With the aid of symbolic computation, auxiliary equation method is introduced to investigate modified forms of Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations. A series of new exact traveling wave solutions, including smooth solitary wave solution, peakons, singular solution, periodic wave solution, Jacobi elliptic solution, are obtained in general form. These new exact solutions will enrich previous results and help us further understand the physical structures of these two nonlinear equations.     

Solitary wave solution of the generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV system

In this research, we find the exact traveling wave solutions involving parameters of the generalized Hirota–Satsuma couple KdV system according to the modified simple equation method with the aid of Maple 16. When these parameters are taken special values, the solitary wave solutions are derived from the exact traveling wave solutions. It is shown that the modified simple equation method provides an effective and a more powerful mathematical tool for solving nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics. Comparison between our results and the well-known results will be presented.