RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS The Markov Oscillation Problem

Let (Ω,P) be a probability space. We consider a regenerative phenomenag, which can be represented by a fami1y (E(t):t>0) of subsets of Ω, each belongsto g, and has the property that, for any positive integer k and     

Digraphs and Inclusion Intervals of Brualdi-type for Singular Values

A complex matrix A is said to be a matrix realization of the digraph D if D is the associated digraph of A, and A is said to have the property B if every singular value of A is contained in the union of Brualdi-type intervals. A digraph D is said to be a forcible B-digraph if every matrix realization of D has the property B. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition for a matrix to have the property B and characterize the forcible B-digraphs.     

Coincidence Properties for Maps from the Torus to the Klein Bottle

The authors study the coincidence theory for pairs of maps from the Torus to the Klein bottle. Reidemeister classes and the Nielsen number are computed, and it is shown that any given pair of maps satisfies the Wecken property. The 1-parameter Wecken property is studied and a partial negative answer is derived. That is for all pairs of coincidence free maps a countable family of pairs of maps in the homotopy class is constructed such that no two members may be joined by a coincidence free homotopy.     

补图是$r$-部的图的顶点可分解性质

Let G be a non-complete graph such that its complement G is r-partite.In this paper,properties of the graph G are studied,including the Cohen-Macaulay property and the sequential Cohen-Macaulay property.For r=2,3,some constructions are established for G to be vertex decomposable and some sufficient conditions are provided for r≥4.     

The 2-pebbling property for dense graphs

Given a distribution of pebbles on the vertices of a connected graph G, a pebbling move on G consists of taking two pebbles off one vertex and placing one on an adjacent vertex. The pebbling number f(G) is the smallest number m such that for every distribution of m pebbles and every vertex v,a pebble can be moved to v. A graph G is said to have the 2-pebbling property if for any distribution with more than 2f(G) q pebbles, where q is the number of vertices with at least one pebble, it is possible,using pebbling moves, to get two pebbles to any vertex. Snevily conjectured that G(s,t) has the 2-pebbling property, where G(s, t) is a bipartite graph with partite sets of size s and t (s ≥ t). Similarly, the-pebbling number f (G) is the smallest number m such that for every distribution of m pebbles and every vertex v, pebbles can be moved to v. Herscovici et al. conjectured that f(G) ≤ 1.5n + 8-6 for the graph G with diameter 3, where n = |V (G)|. In this paper, we prove that if s ≥ 15 and G(s, t) has minimum degree at least (s+1)/ 2 , then f (G(s, t)) = s + t, G(s, t) has the 2-pebbling property and f (G(s, t)) ≤ s + t + 8(-1). In other words, we extend a result due to Czygrinow and Hurlbert, and show that the above Snevily conjecture and Herscovici et al. conjecture are true for G(s, t) with s ≥ 15 and minimum degree at least (s+1)/ 2 .     

The Decision Problems for Properties of Transformation Groups

In this paper the fundamental result about the decision problems for properties of FRT-groups (i. e. the groups each of which is isomorphic with a group generated by a finite number of recursive transformations) has been proved: Let p be any algebraic property for groups such that there is a FRT-group G_1 which has the property p, a FRT-group G_2 which has not the property p, and G_2 is not isomorphic with any subgroup of any FRT-group which has the property p. Then the problem of deoiding, for any given groap P genetated by a finite number of recursive transformations, whether or not the group G isomorphic with P has the property p is unsolvable.     

空间中渐近非扩张型映射的渐近行为

Let X be a uniformly convex Banach space X such that its dual X^＊ has the KK property. Let C be a nonempty bounded closed convex subset of X and G be a directed system. Let ={Tt ： t ∈ G} be a family of asymptotically nonexpansive type mappings on C. In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of {Ttx0 ： t∈ G} and give its weak convergence theorem.     

Internal Controllability for Parabolic Systems Involving Analytic Non-local Terms

This paper deals with the problem of internal controllability of a system of heat equations posed on a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions and perturbed with analytic non-local coupling terms. Each component of the system may be controlled in a different subdomain. Assuming that the unperturbed system is controllable—a property that has been recently characterized in terms of a Kalman-like rank condition—the authors give a necessary and sufficient condition for the controllability of the coupled system under the form of a unique continuation property for the corresponding elliptic eigenvalue system.The proof relies on a compactness-uniqueness argument, which is quite unusual in the context of parabolic systems, previously developed for scalar parabolic equations. The general result is illustrated by two simple examples.     

Properties of Super-Poisson Processes and Super-Random Walks with Spatially Dependent Branching Rates

The global supports of super-Poisson processes and super-random walks with a branching mechanism ψ（z）=z^2 and constant branching rate are known to be noncompact. It turns out that, for any spatially dependent branching rate, this property remains true. However, the asymptotic extinction property for these two kinds of superprocesses depends on the decay rate of the branching-rate function at infinity.     

Topological Anosov Maps of Non-compact Metric Spaces

Let X be a metric space. We say that a continuous surjection f: X→X is a topological Anosov map (abbrev. TA-map) if f is expansive and has pseudo-orbit tracing property with respect to some compatible metric for X. This paper studies the properties of TA-maps of non-compact metric spaces and gives some conditions for the map to be topologically mixing.     

Branching random walks with random environments in time

We consider a branching random walk on N with a random environment in time （denoted by ξ）. Let Zn be the counting measure of particles of generation n, and let Zn（t） be its Laplace transform. We show the convergence of the free energy n-llog Zn（t）, large deviation principles, and central limit theorems for the sequence of measures {Zn}, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of moments of the limit of the martingale Zn（t）/E[Zn（t）ξ].     

Property(ω_1) and Single Valued Extension Property

In this note we study the property(ω1),a variant of Weyl's theorem by means of the single valued extension property,and establish for a bounded linear operator defined on a Banach space the necessary and sufficient condition for which property(ω1) holds.As a consequence of the main result,the stability of property(ω1) is discussed.     

Property (ω′) and Its Perturbation

In this note we define the property (ω′), a variant of Weyl’s theorem, and establish for a bounded linear operator defined on a Hilbert space the necessary and sufficient conditions for which property (ω′) holds by means of the variant of the essential approximate point spectrum σ1(·) and the spectrum defined in view of the property of consistency in Fredholm and index. In addition, the perturbation of property (ω′) is discussed.     

Finite groups with systems of Σ-embedded subgroups

In recent years,a series of papers about cover-avoiding property of subgroups appeared and all the studies were connected with chief factors of a finite group.However,about the cover-avoiding property of subgroups for non-chief factor,there is no study up to now.The purpose of this paper is to build the theory.Let A be a subgroup of a finite group G and Σ:G0≤G1≤…≤Gn some subgroup series of G.Suppose that for each pair(K,H) such that K is a maximal subgroup of H and G i 1 K < H G i for some i,either A ∩ H = ...     

Implicative Ideals and Fuzzy Implicative Ideals of a Distributive Implication Groupoid

We introduce the notions of implicative ideals and fuzzy implicative ideals of a distributive implication groupoid. Some properties of these ideals will be investigated. In particular, the necessary and sufficient conditions for an ideal (fuzzy ideal) to be an implicative ideal (fuzzy implicative ideal) is given. By using the concept of level sets, we will characterize the fuzzy implicative ideals of a distributive implication groupoid. Finally, an extension property for fuzzy implicative ideals is given.     

$(\omega_1)$性质与单值延拓性质

In this note we study the property（ω1）,a variant of Weyl＇s theorem by means of the single valued extension property,and establish for a bounded linear operator defined on a Banach space the necessary and sufficient condition for which property（ω1） holds.As a consequence of the main result,the stability of property（ω1） is discussed.     

$(\omega'')$性质及其摄动

In this note we define the property （ω′）, a variant of Weyl’s theorem, and establish for a bounded linear operator defined on a Hilbert space the necessary and sufficient conditions for which property （ω′） holds by means of the variant of the essential approximate point spectrum σ1（·） and the spectrum defined in view of the property of consistency in Fredholm and index. In addition, the perturbation of property （ω′） is discussed.     

关于全不变扩张环和模(英文)

In this paper, we discuss FI-extending property of rings and modules. The main results are the following： a characterization of von Neumann regular rings which are two-sided FI-extending is given; sufficient conditions for direct summands of FI-extending modules to be FI-extending are obtained; and at last, a necessary and sufficient condition for nonsingular modules over nonsingular rings to be FI-extending is given.     

Coleman automorphisms of holomorphs of finite abelian groups

Let K be a finite abelian group and let H be the holomorph of K. It is shown that every Coleman automorphism of H is an inner automorphism. As an immediate consequence of this result, it is obtained that the normalizer property holds for H.     

A Note on Property(ω)

In this note we study the property(ω),a variant of Weyl's theorem introduced by Rakoevic,by means of the new spectrum.We establish for a bounded linear operator defined on a Banach space a necessary and sufficient condition for which both property(ω) and approximate Weyl's theorem hold.As a consequence of the main result,we study the property(ω) and approximate Weyl's theorem for a class of operators which we call the λ-weak-H(p) operators.