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1.
该文证明带有粗糙核的分数次积分算子的多线性算子\[T_{\Omega,\alpha}^{A}(f)(x)={\rm {\rm p.v.}}\int_{R^{n}}P_{m}(A;x,y)\frac{\Omega(x-y)}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha+m-1}}f(y){\rm d}y\]的$(H^{1}(\rr^{n}),L^{\frac{n}{n-\alpha},\infty}(\rr^{n}))$有界性.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, we first study a Schrödinger system with nonlocal coupling nonlinearities of Hartree type $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\varepsilon^{2}\Delta u +V_1(x)u = \left ( \int \limits_{\mathbb{R}^{3}} \frac{u^{2}}{|x-y|}{\rm d}y \right)u\,+\, {\beta} \left ( \int \limits_{\mathbb{R}^{3}} \frac{v^{2}}{|x-y|}{\rm d} y \right)u,\\ -\varepsilon^{2} \Delta v +V_2(x)v = \left(\int \limits_{\mathbb{R}^{3}} \frac{v^{2}}{|x-y|}{\rm d}y \right)v \,+ \, {\beta} \left ( \int \limits_{\mathbb{R}^{3}} \frac{u^{2}}{|x-y|}{\rm d}y \right)v. \end{array}\right.$$ Using variational methods, we prove the existence of purely vector ground state solutions for the Schrödinger system if the parameter ${\varepsilon}$ is small enough. Secondly, we also establish some existence results for the coupled Schrödinger system with critical exponents.  相似文献   

3.
First of all, by studying the existence and stability of traveling wave fronts of the following nonlinear nonlocal model equation
we derive relation between speed index function and stability index function for each of the waves. This model was derived when studying working memory in synaptically coupled neuronal networks, which incorporates low persistent activity rate θ and high saturating rate Θ. We will investigate dynamics of neuronal waves. For this purpose, we will be concerned with the equation for several different kinds of symmetric and asymmetric kernels and will compare speeds of the waves. Our analysis and results on the speed index functions facilitate our investigation on stability of the waves and the estimates of speeds. Secondly, we are concerned with standing waves of the nonlinear nonhomogeneous system of integral-differential equations
and the scalar equation
Dedicated to Professor Yulin Zhou on the occasion of his eighty-fifth birthday.  相似文献   

4.
Let J:\mathbbR ? \mathbbRJ:\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} be a nonnegative, smooth compactly supported function such that ò\mathbbR J(r)dr = 1. \int_\mathbb{R} {J(r)dr = 1.} We consider the nonlocal diffusion problem
$ u_t (x,t) = \int_\mathbb{R} {J\left( {\frac{{x - y}} {{u(y,t)}}} \right)dy - u(x,t){\text{ in }}\mathbb{R} \times [0,\infty )} $ u_t (x,t) = \int_\mathbb{R} {J\left( {\frac{{x - y}} {{u(y,t)}}} \right)dy - u(x,t){\text{ in }}\mathbb{R} \times [0,\infty )}   相似文献   

5.
In this paper, weighted estimates with general weights are established for the multilinear singular integral operator defined by TAf(x) = p. v.RnΩ(x- y)|x- y|n+1 A(x)- A(y)- A(y)(x- y) f(y)dy,where Ω is homogeneous of degree zero, has vanishing moment of order one, and belongs to Lipγ(Sn-1) with γ∈(0, 1], A has derivatives of order one in BMO(Rn).  相似文献   

6.
7.
In this paper, a viscoelastic equation with nonlinear boundary damping and source terms of the form $$\begin{array}{llll}u_{tt}(t)-\Delta u(t)+\displaystyle\int\limits_{0}^{t}g(t-s)\Delta u(s){\rm d}s=a\left\vert u\right\vert^{p-1}u,\quad{\rm in}\,\Omega\times(0,\infty), \\ \qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad u=0,\,{\rm on}\,\Gamma_{0} \times(0,\infty),\\ \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}-\displaystyle\int\limits_{0}^{t}g(t-s)\frac{\partial}{\partial\nu}u(s){\rm d}s+h(u_{t})=b\left\vert u\right\vert ^{k-1}u,\quad{\rm on} \ \Gamma_{1} \times(0,\infty) \\ \qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad u(0)=u^{0},u_{t}(0)=u^{1},\quad x\in\Omega, \end{array}$$ is considered in a bounded domain ??. Under appropriate assumptions imposed on the source and the damping, we establish both existence of solutions and uniform decay rate of the solution energy in terms of the behavior of the nonlinear feedback and the relaxation function g, without setting any restrictive growth assumptions on the damping at the origin and weakening the usual assumptions on the relaxation function g. Moreover, for certain initial data in the unstable set, the finite time blow-up phenomenon is exhibited.  相似文献   

8.
We study the existence of weak solutions for a nonlinear elliptic system of Lane-Emden type $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u \; = \; {\rm sgn}(v)|v|^{p-1} & {\rm in}\;\mathbb{R}^N, \\ -\Delta v \; = \; -\rho(x){\rm sgn}(u)|u|^{\frac{1}{p-1}} + f(x, u) & {\rm in}\;\mathbb{R}^N, \\ u, v \to 0 \quad {\rm as} \quad |x| \to +\infty, \end{array}\right.$$ by means of the Mountain Pass Theorem and some compact imbeddings in weighted Sobolev spaces.  相似文献   

9.
考虑具连续时滞和离散时滞的中立型积分微分方程d/dt[x(t) q∑j=1ej(t)x(t-δj(t))]=A(t,x(t))x(t ∫t-∞ C(t,s)x(s)ds 1∑i=1gi(t,x(t-Υi(t))) b(t)和d/dt[x(t) q∑j=1ej(t)x(t-δj(t))]=A(t)x(t) ∫t-∞C(t,s)x(s)ds 1∑j=1gi(t,x(t-Υi(t))) b(t)周期解的存在性和唯一性问题,利用线性系统指数型二分性理论和泛函分析方法,并通过技巧性代换获得了保证中立型系统周期解存在性和唯一性的充分性条件,从而避开了在研究中立型系统时x(t-δ)时滞项的导数x1(t-δ)的出现,推广了相关文献的主要结果.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we study the existence of minimizers for $$F(u) = \frac{1}{2} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} |\nabla u|^{2} {\rm d}x + \frac{1}{4} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} \frac{| u(x)|^2 | u(y)|^2}{| x-y|} {\rm d}x{\rm d}y-\frac{1}{p} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|u|^p {\rm d}x$$ on the constraint $$S(c) = \{u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^3) : \int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|u|^2 {\rm d}x = c\}$$ , where c >  0 is a given parameter. In the range ${p \in [3,\frac{10}{3}]}$ , we explicit a threshold value of c >  0 separating existence and nonexistence of minimizers. We also derive a nonexistence result of critical points of F(u) restricted to S(c) when c >  0 is sufficiently small. Finally, as a by-product of our approaches, we extend some results of Colin et al. (Nonlinearity 23(6):1353–1385, 2010) where a constrained minimization problem, associated with a quasi-linear equation, is considered.  相似文献   

11.
An integral representation for the functional
is obtained. This problem is motivated by equilibria issues in micromagnetics.   相似文献   

12.
Let Ω be an open, bounded domain in \mathbbRn  (n ? \mathbbN){\mathbb{R}^n\;(n \in \mathbb{N})} with smooth boundary ∂Ω. Let p, q, r, d 1, τ be positive real numbers and s be a non-negative number which satisfies 0 < \fracp-1r < \fracqs+1{0 < \frac{p-1}{r} < \frac{q}{s+1}}. We consider the shadow system of the well-known Gierer–Meinhardt system:
$ \left \{ {l@{\quad}l} \displaystyle{u_t = d_1\Delta u - u + \frac{u^p}{\xi^q}}, & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\tau \xi_t = -\xi + \frac{1}{|\Omega|} \int\nolimits_\Omega\frac{u^r}{\xi^s} {\rm d}x}, & \quad {\rm in}\;(0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} =0}, & \quad {\rm on}\;\partial \Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\xi(0) = \xi_0 >0 , \quad u(\cdot,0) = u_0(\cdot)} \geq 0 & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega. \right. $ \left \{ \begin{array}{l@{\quad}l} \displaystyle{u_t = d_1\Delta u - u + \frac{u^p}{\xi^q}}, & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\tau \xi_t = -\xi + \frac{1}{|\Omega|} \int\nolimits_\Omega\frac{u^r}{\xi^s} {\rm d}x}, & \quad {\rm in}\;(0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} =0}, & \quad {\rm on}\;\partial \Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\xi(0) = \xi_0 >0 , \quad u(\cdot,0) = u_0(\cdot)} \geq 0 & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega. \end{array} \right.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we are concerned with the properties of positive solutions of the following nonlinear integral systems on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} u(x)=\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{v^{q}(y)w^{r}(y)}{|x^{-1}y|^\alpha|y|^\beta}\,dy,\\ v(x)=\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{u^{p}(y)w^{r}(y)}{|x^{-1}y|^\alpha|y|^\beta}\,dy,\\ w(x)=\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{u^{p}(y)v^{q}(y)}{|x^{-1}y|^\alpha|y|^\beta}\,dy,\\ \end{array}\right.\end{equation} for $x\in \mathbb{H}^n$, where $0<\alpha 1$ satisfying $\frac{1}{p+1} $+ $\frac{1}{q+1} + \frac{1}{r+1} = \frac{Q+α+β}{Q}.$ We show that positive solution triples $(u,v,w)\in L^{p+1}(\mathbb{H}^n)\times L^{q+1}(\mathbb{H}^n)\times L^{r+1}(\mathbb{H}^n)$ are bounded and they converge to zero when $|x|→∞.$  相似文献   

14.
考虑了R~n上n(n≥2)维向列型液晶流(u,d)当初值属于Q_α~(-1)(R~n,R~n)×Q_α(R~n,S~2)(其中α∈(0,1))时Cauchy问题的适定性,这里的Q_α(R~n)最早由Essen,Janson,Peng和Xiao(见[Essen M,Janson S,Peng L,Xiao J.Q space of several real variables,Indiana Univ Math J,2000,49:575-615])引入,是指由R~n中满足的所有可测函数f全体所组成的空间.上式左端在取遍Rn中所有以l(I)为边长且边平行于坐标轴的立方体I的全体中取上确界,而Q_α~(-1)(R~n):=▽·Q_α(R~n).最后证明了解(u,d)在类C([0,T);Q_(α,T)~(-1)(R~n,R~n))∩L_(loc)~∞((0,T);L~∞(R~n,R~n))×C([0,T);Q_α,T(R~n,S~2))∩L_(loc)~∞((0,T);W~(1,∞)(R~n,S~2))(其中0T≤∞)中是唯一的.  相似文献   

15.
We study the rough bilinear fractional integral
$ \tilde B_{\Omega ,\alpha } (f,g)(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^n } {f(x + y)g(x - y)\frac{{\Omega (x,y')}} {{\left| y \right|^{n - \alpha } }}dy} , $ \tilde B_{\Omega ,\alpha } (f,g)(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^n } {f(x + y)g(x - y)\frac{{\Omega (x,y')}} {{\left| y \right|^{n - \alpha } }}dy} ,   相似文献   

16.
In this paper the author considers the following nonlinear boundary value problem with nonlocal boundary conditions $[\left\{ \begin{array}{l} Lu \equiv - \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {\frac{\partial }{{\partial {x_i}}}({a_{ij}}(x)\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial {x_j}}}) = f(x,u,t)} \u{|_\Gamma } = const, - \int_\Gamma {\sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {{a_{ij}}\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial {x_j}}}\cos (n,{x_i})ds = 0} } \end{array} \right.\]$ Under suitable assumptions on f it is proved that there exists $t_0\in R,-\infinityt_0, at least one solution at t=t_0 at least two solutions as t相似文献   

17.
We obtain Hardy type inequalities $$\int_0^\infty {M\left( {\omega \left( r \right)\left| {u\left( r \right)} \right|} \right)\rho \left( r \right)dr} \leqslant C_1 \int_0^\infty {M\left( {\left| {u\left( r \right)} \right|} \right)\rho \left( r \right)dr + C_2 \int_0^\infty {M\left( {\left| {u'\left( r \right)} \right|} \right)\rho \left( r \right)dr,} }$$ and their Orlicz-norm counterparts $$\left\| {\omega u} \right\|_{L^M (\mathbb{R}_ + ,\rho )} \leqslant \tilde C_1 \left\| u \right\|_{L^M (\mathbb{R}_ + ,\rho )} + \tilde C_2 \left\| {u'} \right\|_{L^M (\mathbb{R}_ + ,\rho )} ,$$ with an N-function M, power, power-logarithmic and power-exponential weights ??, ??, holding on suitable dilation invariant supersets of C 0 ?? (?+). Maximal sets of admissible functions u are described. This paper is based on authors?? earlier abstract results and applies them to particular classes of weights.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we obtain bounds for the decay rate in the L r (? d )-norm for the solutions of a nonlocal and nonlinear evolution equation, namely, $$u_t \left( {x,t} \right) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^d } {K\left( {x,y} \right)\left| {u\left( {y,t} \right) - u\left( {x,t} \right)} \right|^{p - 2} \left( {u\left( {y,t} \right) - u\left( {x,t} \right)} \right)dy, x \in \mathbb{R}^d , t > 0.}$$ . We consider a kernel of the form K(x, y) = ψ(y?a(x)) + ψ(x?a(y)), where ψ is a bounded, nonnegative function supported in the unit ball and a is a linear function a(x) = Ax. To obtain the decay rates, we derive lower and upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of a nonlocal diffusion operator of the form $$T\left( u \right) = - \int_{\mathbb{R}^d } {K\left( {x,y} \right)\left| {u\left( y \right) - u\left( x \right)} \right|^{p - 2} \left( {u\left( y \right) - u\left( x \right)} \right)dy, 1 \leqslant p < \infty .}$$ . The upper and lower bounds that we obtain are sharp and provide an explicit expression for the first eigenvalue in the whole space ? d : $$\lambda _{1,p} \left( {\mathbb{R}^d } \right) = 2\left( {\int_{\mathbb{R}^d } {\psi \left( z \right)dz} } \right)\left| {\frac{1} {{\left| {\det A} \right|^{1/p} }} - 1} \right|^p .$$ Moreover, we deal with the p = ∞ eigenvalue problem, studying the limit of λ 1,p 1/p as p→∞.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper we consider the systems governed, by parabolioc equations \[\frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial t}} = \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {\frac{\partial }{{\partial {x_i}}}} ({a_{ij}}(x,t)\frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial {x_j}}}) - ay + f(x,t)\] subject to the boundary control \[\frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial {\nu _A}}}{|_\sum } = u(x,t)\] with the initial condition \[y(x,0) = {y_0}(x)\] We suppose that U is a compact set but may not be convex in \[{H^{ - \frac{1}{2}}}(\Gamma )\], Given \[{y_1}( \cdot ) \in {L^2}(\Omega )\] and d>0, the time optimal control problem requiers to find the control \[u( \cdot ,t) \in U\] for steering the initial state {y_0}( \cdot )\] the final state \[\left\| {{y_1}( \cdot ) - y( \cdot ,t)} \right\| \le d\] in a minimum, time. The following maximum principle is proved: Theorem. If \[{u^*}(x,t)\] is the optimal control and \[{t^*}\] the optimal time, then there is a solution to the equation \[\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - \frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial t}} = \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {\frac{\partial }{{\partial {x_i}}}({a_{ji}}(x,t)\frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial {x_j}}}) - \alpha p,} }\{\frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial {\nu _{{A^'}}}}}{|_\sum } = 0} \end{array}} \right.\] with the final condition \[p(x,{t^*}) = {y^*}(x,{t^*}) - {y_1}(x)\], such that \[\int_\Gamma {p(x,t){u^*}} (x,t)d\Gamma = \mathop {\max }\limits_{u( \cdot ) \in U} \int_\Gamma {p(x,t)u(x)d\Gamma } \]  相似文献   

20.
Consider the Kirchhoff type equation \begin{equation}\label{eq0.1}-\left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|\nabla u|^{2}\,dx\right) \Delta u=\left(\frac{1}{|x|^\mu}*F(u)\right)f(u)\ \ \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, \ \ u\in D^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^N), ~~~~~~(0.1)\end{equation}where $a>0$, $b\geq0$, $0<\mu<\min\{N, 4\}$ with $N\geq 3$, $f: \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is a continuous function and $F(u)=\int_0^u f(t)\,dt$. Under some general assumptions on $f$, we establish the existence of a nontrivial spherically symmetric solution for problem (0.1). The proof is mainly based on mountain pass approach and a scaling technique introduced by Jeanjean.  相似文献   

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