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结构模糊有限元平衡方程的一种新解法 总被引:18,自引:2,他引:16
本文将区间数方程组解的定义与结构有限元平衡方程的力学意义结合起来,针对由于材料性能的模糊性、结构边界条件的模糊性和载荷的模糊性而得到的模糊有限元平衡方程组.提出了一种快速而准确的解法,其计算量与普通有限元法几乎相等. 相似文献
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提出了基于改进位移模式的二维有限元线法超收敛算法.利用单元内部需满足平衡方程的条件,推导了超收敛计算的解析公式的显式,即将高阶有限元线法解的位移模式用常规有限元线法解的位移模式表示.用常规有限元线法解的位移模式与高阶有限元线法解的位移模式之和构造新的位移模式,基于线性形函数,采用变分形式推导了有限元线法求解的修正的常微分方程组.该算法在前和后处理同时使用超收敛计算公式,在原有试函数的基础上,增加了高阶试函数.使得单元内平衡方程的残差减少,从而达到提高精度的目标.对于二维Poisson方程问题,给出了有代表性的算例,结点和单元内的位移、导数的收敛精度得到了极大的提高. 相似文献
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给出了区间值max-*模糊关系方程最大解的形式;存在极小解的充要条件,进一步刻画了极小解的形式和极小解的个数,最后刻画了区间值max-*模糊关系方程的解集. 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2015,(5)
研究了基于灰模型的二元区间和三角模糊数时间序列的预测方法.目前以GM(1,1)模型为代表的灰色预测模型只适用于精确数序列.改进了GM(1,1)模型的定义型方程中的参数形式,使方程能适用于几类常见区间模糊数序列.接着,基于区间模糊数的计算准则,分别具体给出了二元和三角模糊数GM(1,1)模型(BIFGM(1,1)和TFGM(1,1))的预测过程.模型对于区间模糊数的界点序列的发展系数进行了加权平均处理,以此保证了区间模糊数序列发展态势的整体性.最后进行了实例应用,验证了模型的有效性. 相似文献
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在研究等截面蜂窝夹芯盒式矩形截面直梁自由弯曲位移和应力的基础上,分析其约束弯曲位移和应力附加项.对附加位移采用了分离变量假设,在此基础上,得到了几何、物理和平衡三方面的方程.采用伽辽金解法,使问题归结为具有衰减特性的二阶线性常微分方程.分析表明,应力衰减速度的快慢,取决于参数v,而v与载荷的大小、梁截面的几何尺寸以及材料的物理性质有关. 相似文献
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传统的加法,减法,乘法和除法运算都属于自然运算,因此不能用于区间数(interval)的分析中,故需要进一步研究区间数的特殊的运算规律。本文介绍模糊集合理论中的区间数进行加、减、乘、除等特殊的算术运算规律为基础,主要介绍并提出模糊一次方程bx+a=c的求解过程及方法,并给出其模糊方程的解。 相似文献
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定义了幂模糊数和幂模糊数方程,基于结构元方法研究了幂模糊数运算和幂模糊数方程的求解,给出了隶属函数的表达式.同时,利用区间[-1,1]上的单调函数将二次模糊方程的求解问题转化为经典参数方程组的求解问题,给出了二次模糊方程解存在的充要条件,并辅以数值例子. 相似文献
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Kunyang Wang Feng Dai 《分析论及其应用》2007,23(1):50-63
As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths. 相似文献
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H. H. Cuenya M.D. Lorenzo C. N. Rodriguez 《分析论及其应用》2007,23(2):162-170
In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms. 相似文献
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Yuxian Zheng 《分析论及其应用》2006,22(2):136-140
In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p(R^n) into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1. 相似文献
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《计算数学》2014,(2)
<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists 相似文献
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《中国科学 数学(英文版)》2014,(8)
<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by 相似文献
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W.M.Shah A.Liman 《分析论及其应用》2004,20(1):16-27
Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem. 相似文献
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In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 <β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 <α≤ 1). 相似文献
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A.Al-Shuaibi F.Al-Rawjih 《分析论及其应用》2004,20(1):28-34
Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated. 相似文献
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Francois Chaplais 《分析论及其应用》2006,22(4):301-318
In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f(u) of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation. 相似文献