L-拓扑空间的弱局部强F紧性及单点强F紧化

以R.Lowen的强F紧性为基础,定义了L-拓扑空间的弱局部强F紧性及单点强F紧化,推广了有关弱局部紧拓扑空间和拓扑空间的单点紧化的若干结果,证明了L-拓扑空间的弱局部强F紧性是拓扑空间的弱局部紧性的L-推广。     

L—Fuzzy拓扑空间中局部F紧性的可乘性

在文[9]中,作者提出了六种L—Fuzzy拓扑空间中的局部F紧性。即,强局部F紧性、星强局部F紧性,局部F紧性,星局部F紧性,弱局部F紧性和星弱局部F紧性。本文讨论了L-Fuzzy拓扑空间族的乘积空间(L~x,δ)的六种局部F紧性与其因子空间的相应局部F紧性之间的关系。证明了前四种局部F紧性是有限可乘性质,后两种局部F紧性是积稀有限可乘性质。最后给出了一类特殊空间是星局部F紧空间或星弱局部F紧空间的充要条件。     

局部有限超拓扑的局部紧性

本文讨论了赋予局部有限拓扑的非空闲子集超空间的局部紧性.主要结果是:X正则,则其闭子集超空间局部紧当且仅当X可表示成一个紧空间与一个离散空间的拓扑和.     

L-双拓扑空间中的配超紧性

借助相关远域族给出L-双拓扑空间中配超紧性的定义,研究它们的等价刻画和基本性质,证明配超紧性是弱拓扑不变性.     

L-拓扑空间中的几乎超紧L-子集

在L-拓扑空间中定义了L-子集的几乎超紧性,讨论了几乎超紧L-子集的性质以及L-子集的几乎超紧性与超紧性、近似超紧性及几乎良紧性之间的关系,给出了几乎超紧L-子集的网式及滤子刻画并证明了L-拓扑空间的几乎超紧性是几乎紧性的“L-推广”.     

不同值域格值拓扑空间中的F紧性

讨论了F紧性在不同值域格值拓扑空间中的乘积问题.证明了模糊子集的重积是F紧子集当且仅当每个模糊子集是F紧子集.从而,在重积空间中,F紧性的Tychonoff乘积定理成立.     

hit-or-miss拓扑上的度量:直接扩充

设E是Hausdorff局部紧第二可数拓扑空间.用F表示由E的所有闭子集构成的超空间,其上赋予hit-or-miss拓扑.本文引入了E上的紧型度量和F上保距扩张的概念,建立了E上度量是紧型的充分必要条件,并且证明了E上任何一个紧型度量度可以直接扩充为F上的保距度量.     

L-Fuzzy拓扑空间中的F紧性

由于L-Fuzzy拓扑空间拥有丰富的层次结构,其中的紧性概念就有各种不同的定义形式。在[2]中,王国俊提出了被广泛采用的良紧性概念并利用α-网的工具给出了改进的F紧性定义,但没有对F紧性进行几何刻划。本文利用α-远域族的工具,在一般LF拓扑空间中引入F紧性,解决了F紧性的几何刻划问题,同时较系统地研究了F紧性的性质。     

L-拓扑空间的局部Nβ-紧性

本文在文献[4]的基础上,研究了L-拓扑空间的局部Nβ-紧性.借助于完全Nβ-紧集和强邻域,定义了L-拓扑空间的局部Nβ-紧性,证明了它是闭可遗传的、有限可乘的、且在连续开满的L值Zadeh型函数下保持不变,说明了它是一种L-好的推广性质.     

Fell-拓扑的伪紧性（英文）

设X是拓扑空间，CL（X）表示X的所有非空闭子集的族，本文得到了下述结果：在CL（X）上的Fell-拓扑是伪肾的当且仅当X是feebly-紧或者非局部紧或者非σ－紧，由此得到了对于伪紧性不是闭遗传的两类新的拓扑空间。     

分形空间的局部紧性及网极限

对于完备度量空间 (X ,d) ,研究了X的局部紧性与相应分形空间 (H(X) ,h)的局部紧性之间的关系 ,得到结论 :(H(X) ,h)是局部紧的当且仅当X是局部紧的 .另一方面 ,给出了 (H(X) ,h)中收敛网的极限通过并、交及闭包运算的表示 .     

L-拓扑空间的局部Fuzzy紧性

定义了L-拓扑空间的局部Fuzzy紧性, 证明了这种局部Fuzzy紧性是L-好的推广, 是闭可遗传的, 在连续的、开的、满的L值Zadeh型函数下保持不变.     

Open subspaces of locally compact metric spaces

Although classically every open subspace of a locally compact space is also locally compact, constructively this is not generally true. This paper provides a locally compact remetrization for an open set in a compact metric space and constructs a one-point compactification. MSC: 54D45, 03F60, 03F65.     

Duality between compactness and discreteness beyond pontryagin duality

One of the most striking results of Pontryagin’s duality theory is the duality between compact and discrete locally compact abelian groups. This duality also persists in part for objects associated with noncommutative topological groups. In particular, it is well known that the dual space of a compact topological group is discrete, while the dual space of a discrete group is quasicompact (i.e., it satisfies the finite covering theorem but is not necessarily Hausdorff). The converse of the former assertion is also true, whereas the converse of the latter is not (there are simple examples of nondiscrete locally compact solvable groups of height 2 whose dual spaces are quasicompact and non-Hausdorff (they are T ₁ spaces)). However, in the class of locally compact groups all of whose irreducible unitary representations are finite-dimensional, a group is discrete if and only if its dual space is quasicompact (and is automatically a T ₁ space). The proof is based on the structural theorem for locally compact groups all of whose irreducible unitary representations are finite-dimensional. Certain duality between compactness and discreteness can also be revealed in groups that are not necessarily locally compact but are unitarily, or at least reflexively, representable, provided that (in the simplest case) the irreducible representations of a group form a sufficiently large family and have jointly bounded dimensions. The corresponding analogs of compactness and discreteness cannot always be easily identified, but they are still duals of each other to some extent.     

L-拓扑空间中的相对强F紧性与相对超F紧性

In this paper,two concepts of relative compactness-the relative strong fuzzy compactness and the relative ultra-fuzzy compactness are defined in L-topological spaces for an arbitrary L-set.Properties of relative strong fuzzy sets and relative ultra-fuzzy compact sets are studied in detail and some characteristic theorems are given.Some examples are illustrated.     

A counterexample to Wood's conjecture

We prove that if the one-point compactification of a locally compact, noncompact Hausdorff space L is the topological space called pseudoarc, then C₀(L,C) is almost transitive. We also obtain two necessary conditions on a metrizable locally compact Hausdorff space L for C₀(L) being almost transitive.     

Local compactness in right bounded asymmetric normed spaces

We characterize the finite dimensional asymmetric normed spaces which are right bounded and the relation of this property with the natural compactness properties of the unit ball, such as compactness and strong compactness. In contrast with some results found in the existing literature, we show that not all right bounded asymmetric norms have compact closed balls. We also prove that there are finite dimensional asymmetric normed spaces that satisfy that the closed unit ball is compact, but not strongly compact, closing in this way an open question on the topology of finite dimensional asymmetric normed spaces. In the positive direction, we will prove that a finite dimensional asymmetric normed space is strongly locally compact if and only if it is right bounded.     

LOCAL COMPACTNESS IN SEMI-UNIFORM CONVERGENCE SPACES

Abstract

Local compactness is studied in the highly convenient setting of semi-uniform convergence spaces which form a common generalization of (symmetric) limit spaces (and thus of symmetric topological spaces) as well as of uniform limit spaces (and thus of uniform spaces). It turns out that it leads to a cartesian closed topological category and, in contrast to the situation for topological spaces, the local compact spaces are exactly the compactly generated spaces. Furthermore, a one-point Hausdorff compactification for noncompact locally compact Hausdorff convergence spaces is considered.¹