共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 265 毫秒
1.
E. M. E. Zayed 《数学学报(英文版)》2000,16(4):627-636
Abstract
Small-time asymptotics of the trace of the heat semigroup
where {μ
ν
} are the eigenvalues of the negative Laplacian
in the (x
1, x
2)-plane, is studied for a general bunded domain Ω with a smooth boundary ∂Ω, where a finite number of Dirichlet, Neumann and
Robin boundary conditions, on the piecewise smooth parts Γ
i
(i = 1, ..., n) of ∂Ω such that
, are considered. Some geometrical properties associated with Ω are determined. 相似文献
2.
Onur Yavuz 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2010,68(4):473-485
We consider a multiply connected domain Ω which is obtained by removing n closed disks which are centered at λ
j
with radius r
j
for j = 1, . . . , n from the unit disk. We assume that T is a bounded linear operator on a separable reflexive Banach space whose spectrum contains ∂Ω and does not contain the points
λ1, λ2, . . . , λ
n
, and the operators T and r
j
(T − λ
j
I)−1 are polynomially bounded. Then either T has a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace or the WOT-closure of the algebra {f(T) : f is a rational function with poles off [`(W)]{\overline\Omega}} is reflexive. 相似文献
3.
J. García-Melián C. Morales-Rodrigo J. D. Rossi A. Suárez 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》2008,187(3):459-486
In this paper we perform an extensive study of the existence, uniqueness (or multiplicity) and stability of nonnegative solutions
to the semilinear elliptic equation − Δu = λ u − u
p
in Ω, with the nonlinear boundary condition ∂u/∂ν = u
r
on ∂Ω. Here Ω is a smooth bounded domain of with outward unit normal ν, λ is a real parameter and p, r > 0. We also give the precise behavior of solutions for large |λ| in the cases where they exist. The proofs are mainly
based on bifurcation techniques, sub-supersolutions and variational methods.
相似文献
4.
We consider the nonlinear eigenvalue problem −Δu=λ f(u) in Ω u=0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is a ball or an annulus in RN (N ≥ 2) and λ > 0 is a parameter. It is known that if λ >> 1, then the corresponding positive solution uλ develops boundary layers under some conditions on f. We establish the asymptotic formulas for the slope of the boundary layers of uλ with the exact second term and the ‘optimal’ estimate of the third term. 相似文献
5.
In this paper we give upper and lower bounds for each eigenvalue λ
n
of Hill's differential equation. We apply the results to toroidal surfaces of revolution in order to get estimates for the
eigenvalues of the Laplacian in terms of curvature expressions; they are sharp for the flat torus. As an example, we investigate
the standard torus in IR3; here, the bounds depend on the radii only. 相似文献
6.
In this paper, the authors consider the behaviors of a class of parametric Marcinkiewicz integrals μ
Ω
ρ
, μ
Ω,λ
*,ρ
and μ
Ω,S
ρ
on BMO(ℝ
n
) and Campanato spaces with complex parameter ρ and the kernel Ω in Llog+
L(S
n−1). Here μ
Ω,λ
*,ρ
and μ
Ω,S
ρ
are parametric Marcinkiewicz functions corresponding to the Littlewood-Paley g
λ
*-function and the Lusin area function S, respectively. Under certain weak regularity condition on Ω, the authors prove that if f belongs to BMO(ℝ
n
) or to a certain Campanato space, then [μ
Ω,λ
*,ρ
(f)]2, [μ
Ω,S
ρ
(f)]2 and [μ
Ω
ρ
(f)]2 are either infinite everywhere or finite almost everywhere, and in the latter case, some kind of boundedness are also established. 相似文献
7.
David Kalaj 《Mathematische Zeitschrift》2008,260(2):237-252
Let Ω and Ω1 be Jordan domains, let μ ∈ (0, 1], and let be a harmonic homeomorphism. The object of the paper is to prove the following results: (a) If f is q.c. and ∂Ω, ∂Ω1 ∈ C
1,μ
, then f is Lipschitz; (b) if f is q.c., ∂Ω, ∂Ω1 ∈ C
1,μ
and Ω1 is convex, then f is bi-Lipschitz; and (c) if Ω is the unit disk, Ω1 is convex, and ∂Ω1 ∈ C
1,μ
, then f is quasiconformal if and only if its boundary function is bi-Lipschitz and the Hilbert transform of its derivative is in
L
∞. These extend the results of Pavlović (Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. 27:365–372, 2002).
相似文献
8.
James Kennedy 《Journal of Evolution Equations》2008,8(3):557-582
We give an extension of the Faber-Krahn inequality to the Laplacian Δ on bounded Lipschitz domains , with generalised Wentzell boundary conditions on ∂Ω, where β, γ are nonzero real constants. We prove that when β, γ > 0, the ball B minimises the first eigenvalue with respect to all Lipschitz domains Ω of the same volume as B, and that B is the unique minimiser amongst C
2-domains. We also consider β, γ not both positive, and slightly extend what is known about the associated Wentzell operator and its resolvent in addition
to considering an analogue of the Faber-Krahn inequality. This is based on the recent extension of the Faber-Krahn inequality
to the Robin Laplacian. We also give a version of Cheeger’s inequality for the Wentzell Laplacian when β, γ > 0.
相似文献
9.
Alessandra Pagano 《Annali dell'Universita di Ferrara》1993,39(1):1-17
We consider a (possibly) vector-valued function u: Ω→R
N, Ω⊂R
n, minimizing the integral
, whereD
iu=∂u/∂x
i, or some more general functional retaining the same behaviour; we prove higher integrability forDu:D
1u,…,Dn−1u∈Lq, under suitable assumptions ona
i(x).
Sunto Consideriamo una funzione u: Ω→R N, Ω⊂R n che minimizzi l'integrale , doveD iu=∂u/∂xi, o un funzionale con un comportamento simile; sotto opportune ipotesi sua i(x), dimostriamo la seguente maggiore integrabilità perDu:D 1u,…,Dn−1uεLq.相似文献
10.
On positivity of solutions of degenerate boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations
In this paper we study thedegenerate mixed boundary value problem:Pu=f in Ω,B
u
=gon Ω∂Г where ω is a domain in ℝ
n
,P is a second order linear elliptic operator with real coefficients, Γ⊆∂Ω is a relatively closed set, andB is an oblique boundary operator defined only on ∂Ω/Γ which is assumed to be a smooth part of the boundary.
The aim of this research is to establish some basic results concerning positive solutions. In particular, we study the solvability
of the above boundary value problem in the class of nonnegative functions, and properties of the generalized principal eigenvalue,
the ground state, and the Green function associated with this problem. The notion of criticality and subcriticality for this
problem is introduced, and a criticality theory for this problem is established. The analogs for the generalized Dirichlet
boundary value problem, where Γ=∂Ω, were examined intensively by many authors. 相似文献
11.
Tiziana Giorgi Robert Smits 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2008,124(1):600-618
We consider the principal eigenvalue λ
1Ω(α) corresponding to Δu = λ (α) u in
W, \frac?u?v = au \Omega, \frac{\partial u}{\partial v} = \alpha u on ∂Ω, with α a fixed real, and W ì Rn\Omega \subset {\mathcal{R}}^n a C
0,1 bounded domain. If α > 0 and small, we derive bounds for λ
1Ω(α) in terms of a Stekloff-type eigenvalue; while for α > 0 large we study the behavior of its growth in terms of maximum curvature.
We analyze how domain monotonicity of the principal eigenvalue depends on the geometry of the domain, and prove that domains
which exhibit domain monotonicity for every α are calibrable. We conjecture that a domain has the domain monotonicity property for some α if and only if it is calibrable. 相似文献
12.
Martin Fuchs 《manuscripta mathematica》1991,72(1):131-140
Given a smooth domain Ω in ℝ
m+1 with compact closure and a smooth integrable functionh: ℝ
m+1→ℝ satisfyingh(x)≥H
∂Ω
(x) on ∂Ω whereH
∂ω denotes the mean curvature of ∂Ω calculated w.r.t. the interior unit normal we show that there is a setA⊂ℝ
m+1 with the properties
andH
∂A=h on ∂A. 相似文献
13.
You Peng CHEN Chun Hong XIE 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(5):1297-1304
This paper deals with the strongly coupled parabolic system ut = v^m△u, vt = u^n△v, (x, t) ∈Ω × (0,T) subject to nonlinear boundary conditions 偏du/偏dη = u^αv^p, 偏du/偏dη= u^qv^β, (x, t) ∈ 偏dΩ × (0, T), where Ω 包含 RN is a bounded domain, m, n are positive constants and α,β, p, q are nonnegative constants. Global existence and nonexistence of the positive solution of the above problem are studied and a new criterion is established. It is proved that the positive solution of the above problem exists globally if and only if α 〈 1,β 〈 1 and (m +p)(n + q) ≤ (1 - α)(1 -β). 相似文献
14.
The asymptotics of the solution to the Neumann spectral problem in a domain of the “dense-comb” type
Convergence theorems and asymptotic estimates (as ε → 0) are proved for the eigenvalues and the eigenfunctions of the Neumann
problem in a dense singular junction Ω
ɛ
of a domain Ω0 and a large number N of thin cylinders with thickness of order ε=lN−1, where l is the total length of common boundaries for Ω0 and the cylinders in question. Bibliography: 27 titles.
We dedicate the present paper to Olga Arsenievna Oleinik, as a symbol of our deep respect and gratitude
Translated from Trudy Seminara imeni I G. Petrovskogo, No. 19. pp. 000-000. 0000. 相似文献
15.
Onur Yavuz 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2007,58(3):433-446
We consider a multiply connected domain
where
denotes the unit disk and
denotes the closed disk centered at
with radius r
j
for j = 1, . . . , n. We show that if T is a bounded linear operator on a Banach space X whose spectrum contains ∂Ω and does not contain the points λ1, λ2, . . . , λ
n
, and the operators T and r
j
(T − λ
j
I)−1 are polynomially bounded, then there exists a nontrivial common invariant subspace for T
* and (T − λ
j
I)*-1. 相似文献
16.
V. N. Karpushkin 《Mathematical Notes》1997,62(6):697-700
In this paperk-harmonic polynomials in ℝ
n
, i.e. polynomials satisfying the Laplace equation with respect tok variables: ∂2/∂x
1
2
+...+∂2/∂x
k
2
F=0 are considered; here 1≤k≤n andn≥2. For a polynomialF (of degreem) of this type, it is proved that the number of components of the complements of its level sets does not exceed 2m
n−1+O(m
n−2). Under the assumptions that the singular set of the level surface is compact or that the leading homogeneous part of thek-harmonic polynomialF is nondegenerate, sharper estimates are also established.
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 62, No. 6, pp. 831–835, December, 1997
Translated by S. S. Anisov 相似文献
17.
Chen Hua 《数学学报(英文版)》1997,13(1):81-89
In this paper, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the scattering phases(λ) of the Dirichlet Laplacian associated with obstacle
, where Ω is a bounded open subset of ℝ
n
(n≥2) with non-smooth boundary ∂Ω and connected complement Ω
e
=ℝ
n
. We can prove that if Ω satisfies a certain geometrical condition, then
where
,d
n>0 depending only onn, and |·|
j
(j = n - l, n) is aj- dimensional Lebesgue measure.
Research partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China and the Grant of Chinese State Education Committee 相似文献
18.
Dian K. Palagachev 《Journal of Global Optimization》2008,40(1-3):305-318
We derive W
2,p
(Ω)-a priori estimates with arbitrary
p ∈(1, ∞), for the solutions of a degenerate oblique derivative problem for linear uniformly elliptic operators with low regular
coefficients. The boundary operator is given in terms of directional derivative with respect to a vector field ℓ that is tangent
to ∂Ω at the points of a non-empty set ε ⊂ ∂Ω and is of emergent type on ∂Ω.
相似文献
19.
GUO Kunyu 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2000,43(12):1258-1268
This paper proves an index theorem of Toeplitz tuples on pseudoregular domains in Cn. Geometrically, the index of Toeplitz tuple TΦn is (-1)n time wrapping number of Φn around the origin. As one of the applications of the index theorem, we completely characterize the automorphism groups of Toeplitz algebras on Poincaré domain. As another application, it is shown that C*(Ω)C*(Bn) for every Poincare domain Ω in Cn(n≠2). It is also noticed that C*(Ω)C*(B2) if and only if the Poincaré conjecture is true for Ω. 相似文献
20.
A. A. Kovalevskii 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》1996,48(9):1402-1422
By using special local characteristics of domains Ω
s
⊂Ω,s=12,..., we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the γ-convergence of sequences of integral functionalsI
λs
:W
k,m
(Ω
s
)→ℝ, λ⊂Ω to interal functionals defined on W
k,m
(Ω).
Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Donetsk. Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii
Zhurnal, Vol. 48, No. 9, pp. 1236–1254, September, 1996. 相似文献