共查询到10条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
2.
保持两个等价关系的变换半群的Green关系 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Let Tx be the full transformation semigroup on a set X. For a non-trivial equivalence F on X, let
TF(X) = {f ∈ Tx : arbieary (x, y) ∈ F, (f(x),f(y)) ∈ F}.
Then TF(X) is a subsemigroup of Tx. Let E be another equivalence on X and TFE(X) = TF(X) ∩ TE(X). In this paper, under the assumption that the two equivalences F and E are comparable and E lohtain in F, we describe the regular elements and characterize Green's relations for the semigroup TFE(X). 相似文献
TF(X) = {f ∈ Tx : arbieary (x, y) ∈ F, (f(x),f(y)) ∈ F}.
Then TF(X) is a subsemigroup of Tx. Let E be another equivalence on X and TFE(X) = TF(X) ∩ TE(X). In this paper, under the assumption that the two equivalences F and E are comparable and E lohtain in F, we describe the regular elements and characterize Green's relations for the semigroup TFE(X). 相似文献
3.
On the Rank of the Semigroup TE(X) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Pei Huisheng 《Semigroup Forum》2005,70(1):107-117
${\cal T}_X $ denotes the full transformation semigroup on a set $ X $. For a
nontrivial equivalence $E$ on $X$, let
\[
T_E (X) =\{ f\in {\cal T}_X : \forall \, (a,b)\in E,\, (af,bf)\in E \} .
\]
Then $T_E (X) $ is exactly the semigroup of continuous selfmaps of
the topological space $X$ for which the collection of all
$E$-classes is a basis. In this paper, we first discuss the rank
of the homeomorphism group $G$, and then consider the rank of $T_E
(X)$ for a special case that the set $X$ is finite and that each
class of the equivalence $E$ has the same cardinality. Finally,
the rank of the closed selfmap semigroup $\Gamma(X)$ of the space
$X$ is observed. We conclude that the rank of $G$ is no more than
4, the rank of $T_E (X)$ is no more than 6 and the rank of
$\Gamma(X)$ is no more than 5. 相似文献
4.
图的邻点可区别全色数的一个上界 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Let G = (V, E) be a simple connected graph, and |V(G)| ≥ 2. Let f be a mapping from V(G) ∪ E(G) to {1,2…, k}. If arbitary uv ∈ E(G),f(u) ≠ f(v),f(u) ≠ f(uv),f(v) ≠ f(uv); arbitary uv, uw ∈ E(G)(v ≠ w), f(uv) ≠ f(uw);arbitary uv ∈ E(G) and u ≠ v, C(u) ≠ C(v), where
C(u)={f(u)}∪{f(uv)|uv∈E(G)}.
Then f is called a k-adjacent-vertex-distinguishing-proper-total coloring of the graph G(k-AVDTC of G for short). The number min{k|k-AVDTC of G} is called the adjacent vertex-distinguishing total chromatic number and denoted by χat(G). In this paper we prove that if △(G) is at least a particular constant and δ ≥32√△ln△, then χat(G) ≤ △(G) + 10^26 + 2√△ln△. 相似文献
C(u)={f(u)}∪{f(uv)|uv∈E(G)}.
Then f is called a k-adjacent-vertex-distinguishing-proper-total coloring of the graph G(k-AVDTC of G for short). The number min{k|k-AVDTC of G} is called the adjacent vertex-distinguishing total chromatic number and denoted by χat(G). In this paper we prove that if △(G) is at least a particular constant and δ ≥32√△ln△, then χat(G) ≤ △(G) + 10^26 + 2√△ln△. 相似文献
5.
In this note we define a new topology on C(X),the set of all real-valued continuous functions on a Tychonoff space X.The new topology on C(X) is the topology having subbase open sets of both kinds:[f,C,ε[={g E C(X):|f(x)-g(x)| ε for every x∈C} and[U,r]~-={g∈C(X):g~(-1)(r)∩U≠φ},where f∈C(X),C∈KC(X)={nonempty compact subsets of X},ε 0,while U is an open subset of X and r∈R.The space C(X) equipped with the new topology T_(kh) which is stated above is denoted by C_(kh)(X).Denote X_0={x∈X:x is an isolated point of X} and X_c={x∈X:x has a compact neighborhood in X}.We show that if X is a Tychonoff space such that X_0=X_c,then the following statements are equivalent:(1) X_0 is G_δ-dense in X;(2) C_(kh)(X) is regular;(3) C_(kh)(X) is Tychonoff;(4) C_(kh)(X) is a topological group.We also show that if X is a Tychonoff space such that X_0=X_c and C_(kh)(X) is regular space with countable pseudocharacter,then X is σ-compact.If X is a metrizable hemicompact countable space,then C_(kh)(X) is first countable. 相似文献
6.
YanJiaAn 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1980,1(34):545-551
7.
Huang Falun 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1989,10(3):332-340
In this paper the author proves a new fundamental lemma of Hardy-Lebesgne class
$\[{H^2}(\sigma )\]$ and by this lemma obtains some fundamental results of exponential stability of $\[{C_0}\]$-semigroup of bounded linear operators in Banach spaces. Specially, if $\[{\omega _s} = \sup \{ {\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \lambda ;\lambda \in \sigma (A) < 0\} \]$ and $\[\sup \{ \left\| {{{(\lambda - A)}^{ - 1}}} \right\|;{\mathop{\rm Re}\nolimits} \lambda \ge \sigma \} < \infty \]$ , where \[\sigma \in ({\omega _s},0)\]) and A is the infinitesimal generator of a $\[{C_0}\]$-semigroup in a Banach space $X$, then $\[(a)\int_0^\infty {{e^{ - \sigma t}}\left| {f({e^{tA}}x)} \right|} dt < \infty \]$, $\[\forall f \in {X^*},x \in X\]$; (b) there exists $\[M > 0\]$ such that $\[\left\| {{e^{tA}}x} \right\| \le N{e^{\sigma t}}\left\| {Ax} \right\|\]$, $\[\forall x \in D(A)\]$; (c) there
exists a Banach space $\[\hat X \supset X\]$ such that $\[\left\| {{e^{tA}}x} \right\|\hat x \le {e^{\sigma t}}\left\| x \right\|\hat x,\forall x \in X.\]$. 相似文献
8.
设$K$是实Banach空间$E$中非空闭凸集, $\{T_i\}_i=1^{N}$是$N$个具公共不动点集$F$的严格伪压缩映像, $\{\alpha_n\}\subset [0,1]$是实数列, $\{u_n\}\subset K$是序列, 且满足下面条件 (i)\ 设$K$是实Banach空间$E$中非空闭凸集, $\{T_i\}_i=1^{N}$是$N$个具公共不动点集$F$的严格伪压缩映像, $\{\alpha_n\}\subset [0,1]$是实数列, $\{u_n\}\subset K$是序列, 且满足下面条件 (i)\ 设$K$是实Banach空间$E$中非空闭凸集, $\{T_i\}_i=1^{N}$是$N$个具公共不动点集$F$的严格伪压缩映像, $\{\alpha_n\}\subset [0,1]$是实数列, $\{u_n\}\subset K$是序列, 且满足下面条件 (i)\ 设K是实Banach空间E中非空闭凸集,{Ti}i=1^N是N个具公共不动点集F的严格伪压缩映像,{αn}包括于[0,1]是实数例,{un}包括于K是序列,且满足下面条件(i)0〈α≤αn≤1;(ii)∑n=1∞(1-αn)=+∞.(iii)∑n=1∞ ‖un‖〈+∞.设x0∈K,{xn}由正式定义xn=αnxn-1+(1-αn)Tnxn+un-1,n≥1,其中Tn=Tnmodn,则下面结论(i)limn→∞‖xn-p‖存在,对所有p∈F;(ii)limn→∞d(xn,F)存在,当d(xn,F)=infp∈F‖xn-p‖;(iii)lim infn→∞‖xn-Tnxn‖=0.文中另一个结果是,如果{xn}包括于[1-2^-n,1],则{xn}收敛,文中结果改进与扩展了Osilike(2004)最近的结果,证明方法也不同。 相似文献
9.
Liu Quan-sheng 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1989,10(2):214-220
The paper considers the random L-Dirichlet seriesf(s,ω)=sum from n=1 to ∞ P_n(s,ω)exp(-λ_ns)and the random B-Dirichlet seriesψτ_0(s,ω)=sum from n=1 to ∞ P_n(σ iτ_0,ω)exp(-λ_ns),where {λ_n} is a sequence of positive numbers tending strictly monotonically to infinity, τ_0∈R is a fixed real number, andP_n(s,ω)=sum from j=1 to m_n ε_(nj)a_(nj)s~ja random complex polynomial of order m_n, with {ε_(nj)} denoting a Rademacher sequence and {a_(nj)} a sequence of complex constants. It is shown here that under certain very general conditions, almost all the random entire functions f(s,ω) and ψ_(τ_0)(s,ω) have, in every horizontal strip, the same order, given byρ=lim sup((λ_nlogλ_n)/(log A_n~(-1)))whereA_n=max |a_(nj)|.Similar results are given if the Rademacher sequence {ε_(nj)} is replaced by a steinhaus seqence or a complex normal sequence. 相似文献
10.
Let
be the full transformation semigroup on a set X. For a non-trivial equivalence E on X, let
Then TE(X) is a subsemigroup of
. For a finite totally ordered set X and a convex equivalence E on X, the set of all orientation-preserving transformations
in TE(X) forms a subsemigroup of TE(X) which is denoted by OPE(X). In this paper, under the hypothesis that the set X is a totally ordered set with mn (m ≥ 2,n ≥ 2) points and the equivalence
E has m classes each of which contains n consecutive points, we discuss the regularity of elements and the Green's relations
for OPE(X). 相似文献