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1.
This paper studies the existence of positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the nonlinear equation involving p-Laplacian operator:-△pu=λf(u) on a bounded smooth domain Ω in Rn. The authors extend part of the Crandall-Rabinowitz bifurcation theory to this problem. Typical examples are checked in detail and multiplicity of the solutions are illustrated. Then the stability for the associated parabolic equation is considered and a Fujita-type result is presented.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, we study the existence and blowup of solutions for a neutral partial functional integro-differential equation with state-dependent delay in Banach space. The mild solutions are obtained by Sadovskii fixed point theorem under compactness condition for the resolvent operator, the theory of fractional power and α-norm are also used in the discussion since the nonlinear terms of the system involve spacial derivatives. The strong solutions are obtained under the lipschitz condition. In addition, based on the local existence result and a piecewise extended method, we achieve a blowup alternative result as well for the considered equation. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate the application of the obtained results.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper,the shock behaviors of solution to a class of nonlinear singularly perturbed problems are considered.Under some appropriate conditions,the outer and interior solutions to the original problem are constructed.Using the special limit and matching theory,the expressions of solutions with the shock behavior near the boundary and some interior points are given and the domain for boundary values is obtained.  相似文献   

4.
This paper deals with the blow-up properties of positive solutions to a coupled semilinear parabolic system with nonlinear nonlocal sources and nonlocal boundaries. Under appropriate hypotheses, the global existence and finite time blow-up of solutions are proved. Moveover, the upper bound of blow-up rate is obtained.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, the monotone iterative method of Lakshmikantham and a comparison result are applied to study a periodic boundary value problem for a nonlinear impulsive differential equation with "supremum" and the existence of maximal and minimal solutions are obtained.  相似文献   

6.
The new multiple(G′/G)-expansion method is proposed in this paper to seek the exact double traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations.With the aid of symbolic computation,this new method is applied to construct double traveling wave solutions of the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations and the coupled Schrdinger-Boussinesq equation.As a result,abundant double traveling wave solutions including double hyperbolic tangent function solutions,double tangent function solutions,double rational solutions,and a series of complexiton solutions of these two equations are obtained via this new method.The new multiple(G′/G)-expansion method not only gets new exact solutions of equations directly and effectively,but also expands the scope of the solution.This new method has a very wide range of application for the study of nonlinear partial differential equations.  相似文献   

7.
Applying the Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic function,we investigate the non-admissible meromorphic solutions of nonlinear complex algebraic differential equation and gain a general result.Meanwhile,we prove that the meromorphic solutions of some types of the systems of nonlinear complex differential equations are non-admissible.Moreover,the form of the systems of equations with admissible solutions is discussed.  相似文献   

8.
Riccati equation approach is used to look for exact travelling wave solutions of some nonlinear physical models.Solitary wave solutions are established for the modified KdV equation,the Boussinesq equation and the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation.New generalized solitary wave solutions with some free parameters are derived.The obtained solutions,which includes some previously known solitary wave solutions and some new ones,are expressed by a composition of Riccati differential equation solutions followed by a polynomial.The employed approach,which is straightforward and concise,is expected to be further employed in obtaining new solitary wave solutions for nonlinear physical problems.  相似文献   

9.
This article deals with a new fractional nonlinear delay evolution system driven by a hemi-variational inequality in a Banach space.Utilizing the KKM theorem,a result concerned with the upper semicontinuity and measurability of the solution set of a hemivariational inequality is established.By using a fixed point theorem for a condensing setvalued map,the nonemptiness and compactness of the set of mild solutions are also obtained for such a system under mild conditions.Finally,an example is presented to illustrate our main results.  相似文献   

10.
This paper is devoted to the study of a class of singular nonlinear diffusion problem. The existence and uniqueness of solutions are obtained. Moreover, some properties of solutions such as blow-up property etc. are also discussed.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, a method with the aid of a sub-ODE and its solutions is used for constructing new periodic wave solutions for nonlinear Gardner equation and BBM equation with nonlinear terms of any order arising in mathematical physics. As a result, many exact traveling wave solutions are successfully obtained. The method in the paper is very direct and it can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

12.
In this letter, a new Riccati equation expansion method is presented for constructing exact travelling-wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. The main idea of this method is to take full advantage of the solutions of the Riccati equation to construct exact travelling-wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. As a result, some more generalized solutions, which contain triangular periodic solutions, exp function solutions and the soliton-like solutions, are obtained.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, an extended mapping method with a computerized symbolic computation is used for constructing new periodic wave solutions for two nonlinear evolution equations arising in mathematical physics, namely, generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equation and generalized-Zakharov equations. As a result, many exact travelling wave solutions are obtained which include new periodic wave solutions, trigonometric function solutions and rational solutions. The method is straightforward and concise, and it can also applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

14.
An existence result and a priori bound for the solution of a second-order nonlinear parabolic equation are established. Also a generalized tanh-function method is used for constructing exact travelling wave solutions for the nonlinear diffusion equation of Fisher type originated from the considered partial differential equation. And new multiple soliton solutions are obtained.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, a new auxiliary equation expansion method and its algorithm is proposed by studying a first order nonlinear ordinary differential equation with a sixth-degree nonlinear term. Being concise and straightforward, the method is applied to the generalized derivative Schrödinger equation. As a result, some new exact travelling wave solutions are obtained which include bright and dark solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions and singular solutions. This algorithm can also be applied to other nonlinear wave equations in mathematical physics.  相似文献   

16.
许丽萍 《应用数学》2012,25(3):481-487
把最近提出的G′/G展开法推广到了非线性微分差分方程,利用该方法成功构造了一种修正的Volterra链和Toda链的双曲函数、三角函数以及有理函数三类涉及任意参数的行波解,当这些参数取特殊值时,可得这两个方程的扭状孤立波解、奇异行波解以及三角函数状的周期波解等.研究结果表明,该算法探讨非线性微分差分方程精确解十分有效、简洁.  相似文献   

17.
1 Introduction and Mds ResultsMathematical modeling of physical systems Often leads to nonlinear evolution equations.EXat solutions of such equations axe of haPortance in physical problexns, and in Particu1arthere is considerable interest in solitary wave solutiOns and soliton solutions. In this paPer, wepresent tlie solitary wave and sOliton sOlutions Of a fiftli order nonlillear evolution eqllation.Suppose u(x, t) satisfies fOllowing nonlinear 5th-order evolutiOn equation Of the fOrmut…  相似文献   

18.
IIntroductlonIntegrMle systems;both classical ajnd quantum me山anies,are aMclnatingsubject·Decades ofresearch In this areahave led to mathematical developme血s that are quite beau-tiful.However,not ail systems posed in physics are Integrable,M Instajnce,the Korteweg-deVies-Burgers(KdV-Burgers),Kur。ot。SI、hinsky(KS)and ifth-order dispersi、Kortevegde Vries(ifth-order KdV)eqUatio。 Therefore the direct methods to sol。nonlinear systemsppear to be more important.In this paper…  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, an extended Jacobi elliptic function expansion method is used with a computerized symbolic computation for constructing the exact periodic solutions of some polynomials or nonlinear evolution equations. The validity and reliability of the method is tested by its applications on a class of nonlinear evolution equations of special interest in nonlinear mathematical physics. As a result, many exact travelling wave solutions are obtained which include new solitary or shock wave solution and envelope solitary and shock wave solutions. The method is straightforward and concise, and it can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.  相似文献   

20.
2017年,李昭祥等提出了一种偏牛顿-校正法(Partial Newton-Correction Method,简记为PNC方法),并利用它成功地计算出了三类非线性偏微分方程的多重不稳定解.本文在PNC方法的基础上,提出并发展了一种改进的PNC方法.首先,利用Nehari流形$\mathcal{N}$与零平凡解的可分离性,建立并证明了$\mathcal{N}$的某特殊子流形$\mathcal{M}$上的全局分离定理及其推广(即局部分离定理).全局分离定理只跟非线性偏微分算子或相应的非线性泛函本身有关,而与具体的计算方法无关.对一些典型的非线性偏微分方程多解问题(比如,Henon方程问题),该全局分离定理的分离条件,经验证是成立的.另一个方面,通过修改或补充原辅助变换的定义,去掉了原辅助变换的奇异性;接着建立并证明了某些非线性偏微分方程问题的新未知解与该非线性偏微分算子零核空间的密切关系;在证明中,去掉了在原奇异变换下所需的标准收敛(standard convergence)假设.最后,计算实例与数值结果验证了改进的PNC方法的可行性和有效性;同时表明子流形$\mathcal{M}$与已知解的可分离性是PNC方法和本文新方法能成功找到多解的关键.  相似文献   

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