（φ，γ）-凸函数与（φ，γ）一次微分

定义了基于Ben—Tal广义代数运算的（φ，γ）-凸函数，（φ，γ）-次微分，进而获得了关于（φ，γ）-凸函数及（φ，γ）-次微分的一些分析性质．讨论了（φ，γ）-凸函数的等价条件。     

偏序集的φ-(交)连续性及其主理想刻画

证明φ-完备偏序集是（强）P连续的当且仅当该偏序集的任一主理想是（强）φ-连续的。在φ-完备偏序集中利用φ-S集族生成f-Scott拓扑，并由此引入φ-交连续偏序集概念。证明φ-完备偏序集是P交连续的当且仅当该偏序集的任一主理想是φ-交连续的。     

(φ,γ)-凸函数与(φ,γ)-次微分

定义了基于Ben-T al广义代数运算的(,φγ)-凸函数,(φ,γ)-次微分,进而获得了关于(,φγ)-凸函数及(φ,γ)-次微分的一些分析性质.讨论了(φ,γ)-凸函数的等价条件.     

超有限Ⅱ_1型因子中Cartan双模代数上等距和2-局部等距

设M是超有限Ⅱ1型因子．D是M的Cartan子代数,T是对角为D的M 的σ-弱闭的子代数(简称Cartan双模代数)并且生成M．设φ是T到T上的σ-弱连续满线性等距,则Φ可扩张成从M到M上的等距．设φ是T到T上的映射(没假设线性),满足任给a,b∈T,T上存在σ-弱连续满线性等距φa,b(与n,b有关),使得φa,b(a)=φ(a),φa,b(b)=φ(b),则φ是线性等距．     

FI-格上的φ-导子

本文利用FI-格上的自同态对其上的导子进行了推广,探讨了FI-格上的φ-导子,并得到了FI-格上自映射成为φ-导子的充分必要条件。其次,定义了保序φ-导子、幂等φ-导子,讨论了保序φ-导子与φ-闭包算子之间的关系。最后,证明了可换FI-格上的保序φ-导子的不动点之集为其上的格滤子,并给出了FI-格上φ-导子不动点之集的等价刻画。这些结果进一步推广和丰富了格值模糊逻辑代数上导子的相关理论。     

半序概率度量空间中φ-μ-混合单调算子方程组的解(英文)

在半序概率度量空间中,引入φ-μ-混合单调算子的概念.同时,构建一些新的条件,并采用半序技巧和分布函数的性质获得了φ-μ-混合单调算子方程组的解.     

素＊-环上非线性保XY-ξYX~＊积

设M是包含非平凡投影P的单位素*-环.证明了非线性双射φ:M→M对所有A,B∈M,满足φ(AB-ξBA*)=φ(A)φ(B)—ξφ(B)φ(A)*.若ξ=1,则φ是线性或共轭线性的*-同构;若ξ≠1,则φ是*-环同构,且对所有A∈M,有φ(ξA)=ξφ(A).     

赋范线性空间中一类算子的不动点逼近问题

使用新的分析技巧研究了一类φ-强伪压缩影像的不动点和φ-强增生影像的零点的迭代逼近问题,推广并改进了许多相应的结果.     

（h，φ）-广义单调与（h，φ）-广义凸

本文定义了几种（h，φ）-广义凸性及（h，φ）-广义单调性，讨论了广义（h，φ）-方向导数与Clarke方向导数，广义（h，φ）-梯度集与Clarke梯度集等的相关关系．利用此关系证明了这些广义凸性与广义单调性之间的相关关系，同时还揭示了这些广义凸性、单调性与通常广义凸性、单调性存在的内在联系．     

φ凹(-φ凸)算子不动点定理及其应用

讨论了φ凹(-φ凸)算子,得到了φ凹增(-φ凸减)算子不动点存在唯一性结果,并且给出了收敛到该不动点的迭代序列.该结果去掉了以往文献中的φ→0(t→0~+)这一条件,从而改进和推广了相关结果.作为应用,给出了一类的Sturm-Liouville边值问题的正解的存在唯一性结果.     

On the distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix

In this paper, the authors cosider the derivation of the exact distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix. Also, exact percentage points of these distributions are given and their applications are discussed.     

On the comparison between the APV and the NPV computed via the WACC

The valuation of levered investment in the practice is made with the WACC approach, even if the superior technique of the APV is available. The paper shows that the APV can be interpreted as the arbitrage free value of the portfolio made by an investment and a supporting loan. Therefore the WACC evaluation, generally different from the APV, allows for arbitrage. We provide various conditions which completely characterize the sign of the error as a functions of all the variables entering the model.     

用常微分方程模型分析预防和隔离措施对SARS发病率的影响

通过建立常微分方程模型 ,分析了预防和隔离措施对 SARS发病率的影响 ,并把计算结果与实际统计数据进行了比较 ,结果表明 ,及时高效的预防和隔离措施能够有效地控制 SARS的传播 .     

From the neutrino to the edge of the universe

Two recent findings necessitate a closer look at the existing standard models of particle physics and cosmology. These are the discovery of neutrino oscillation, and hence a non-zero mass on the one hand and, on the other, observations of distant supernovae which indicate that contrary to popular belief, the universe would continue to expand for ever, possibly accelerating in the process. In this paper it is pointed out that relatively recent studies which indicate a stochastic, quantum vacuum underpinning and a fractal structure for space time, reconcile both of the recent observations, harmoniously.     

On the Gap in the Spectrum of the Translations

The spectrum of the translations in local quantum field theory will be analyzed in order to show that in a positive energy representation without vacuum vector and with lowest mass m₁ there is no gap in the spectrum which is larger than 2m₁. In particular in a zero mass representation there is no hole at all. These results are obtained with methods of analytic functions of several complex variables.     

From the subalgebras of the square to the discriminator

Presented by A. F. Pixley.     

On the dependence of the growth rate on the length of the defining relator

Let { } be a sequence of finitely presented groups with generating setA={a1, …, am}, and letRk be the symmetrized set of words over the alphabetA∪A−1 obtained from the defining words and their inverses by all cyclic shifts. We shall assume that the words inRk are cyclically irreducible, and their lengths tend to ∞ ask increases. In the paper, it is proved that ifRk satisfies the small cancellation conditionC'(1/6) and the number of relators increases not very rapidly with increasingk, then the growth rate ψ(Gk) tends to 2m−1 ask→∞. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 65, No. 4, pp. 611–617, April, 1999.