Generalized Vector Equilibrium Problems for Pseudomonotone Multivalued Bifunctions<Superscript><Emphasis Type="Bold">1</Emphasis></Superscript>

In this paper, we apply a new version of the Brézis, Nirenberg, and Stampacchia theorem; we use pseudomonotonicity and some coercivity conditions to establish some existence result for a solution of generalized vector equilibrium problems for multivalued bifunctions. The proper quasiconvexity of multivalued bifunctions is introduced and existence theorems for generalized vector equilibrium problems related to multivalued mappings with the KKM property are obtained. The new results extend and modify various existence theorems for similar problems.     

Collective fixed points and maximal elements with applications to abstract economies

In this paper, we first establish collective fixed points theorems for a family of multivalued maps with or without assuming that the product of these multivalued maps is Φ-condensing. As an application of our collective fixed points theorem, we derive the coincidence theorem for two families of multivalued maps defined on product spaces. Then we give some existence results for maximal elements for a family of L_S-majorized multivalued maps whose product is Φ-condensing. We also prove some existence results for maximal elements for a family of multivalued maps which are not L_S-majorized but their product is Φ-condensing. As applications of our results, some existence results for equilibria of abstract economies are also derived. The results of this paper are more general than those given in the literature.     

Nonlinear elliptic differential equations with multivalued nonlinearities

In this paper we study nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems with monotone and nonmonotone multivalued nonlinearities. First we consider the case of monotone nonlinearities. In the first result we assume that the multivalued nonlinearity is defined on all ℝ. Assuming the existence of an upper and of a lower solution, we prove the existence of a solution between them. Also for a special version of the problem, we prove the existence of extremal solutions in the order interval formed by the upper and lower solutions. Then we drop the requirement that the monotone nonlinearity is defined on all of ℝ. This case is important because it covers variational inequalities. Using the theory of operators of monotone type we show that the problem has a solution. Finally in the last part we consider an eigenvalue problem with a nonmonotone multivalued nonlinearity. Using the critical point theory for nonsmooth locally Lipschitz functionals we prove the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions (multiplicity theorem).     

Fixed point and maximal element theorems with applications to abstract economies and minimax inequalities

In this paper, we establish some fixed point theorems for a family of multivalued maps under mild conditions. By using our fixed point theorems, we derive some maximal element theorems for a particular family of multivalued maps, namely the Φ-condensing multivalued maps. As applications of our results, we prove some general equilibrium existence theorems in the generalized abstract economies with preference correspondences. Further applications of our results are also given to minimax inequalities for a family of functions.     

Pullback attractors for a class of extremal solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes system

In this paper we construct a dynamical process (in general, multivalued) generated by the set of solutions of an optimal control problem for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes system. We prove the existence of a pullback attractor for such multivalued process. Also, we establish the existence of a uniform global attractor containing the pullback attractor. Moreover, under the unproved assumption that strong globally defined solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes system exist, which guaranties the existence of a global attractor for the corresponding multivalued semiflow, we show that the pullback attractor of the process coincides with the global attractor of the semiflow.     

Existence results for hemivariational inequalities with measures

We prove existence results for multivalued quasilinear elliptic problems of hemivariational inequality type with measure data right-hand sides. In case of L ¹-data, we study existence and enclosure behaviors of solutions by an appropriate sub-supersolution approach. The proofs of our results are based on general existence theory for multivalued pseudomonotone operators, and approximation-, truncation-, and special test function techniques.     

Multiple positive solutions for a class of integral inclusions

This paper deals with sufficient conditions for the existence of at least two positive solutions for a class of integral inclusions arising in the traffic theory. To show our main results, we apply a norm-type expansion and compression fixed point theorem for multivalued map due to Agarwal and O’Regan [A note on the existence of multiple fixed points for multivalued maps with applications, J. Differential Equation 160 (2000) 389–403].     

Positive solutions for nonlinear hemivariational inequalities

In this paper we study the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear problems driven by the p-Laplacian or more generally, by multivalued p-Laplacian-like operators. Both problems have a nonsmooth locally Lipschitz potential (hemivariational inequalities). Using variational methods based on the nonsmooth critical point theory, we prove two existence results with the p-Laplacian and multivalued p-Laplacian-like operators.     

Random coincidence theorems and applications

In this article we state conditions under which the existence of deterministic coincidence points of two multivalued random functions implies the existence of random coincidence points. Moreover, two existence results of measurable selections are obtained for the intersection of the multivalued function evaluated at the random coincidence point. Our results extend or improve some theorems in the literature.     

Existence results for evolutionary inclusions and variational–hemivariational inequalities

We consider an abstract first-order evolutionary inclusion in a reflexive Banach space. The inclusion contains the sum of L-pseudomonotone operator and a maximal monotone operator. We provide an existence theorem which is a generalization of former results known in the literature. Next, we apply our result to the case of nonlinear variational–hemivariational inequalities considered in the setting of an evolution triple of spaces. We specify the multivalued operators in the problem and obtain existence results for several classes of variational–hemivariational inequality problems. Finally, we illustrate our existence result and treat a class of quasilinear parabolic problems under nonmonotone and multivalued flux boundary conditions.     

多值单调算子的隐补问题

在Banach空间中引入了多值算子的隐补问题和相补问题的新概念，并证明了多值单调算子隐补问题和相补问题解的存在性定理。     

Pullback Attractors of Nonautonomous and Stochastic Multivalued Dynamical Systems

In this paper we study the existence of pullback global attractors for multivalued processes generated by differential inclusions. First, we define multivalued dynamical processes, prove abstract results on the existence of -limit sets and global attractors, and study their topological properties (compactness, connectedness). Further, we apply the abstract results to nonautonomous differential inclusions of the reaction–diffusion type in which the forcing term can grow polynomially in time, and to stochastic differential inclusions as well.     

On a new system of nonlinear A-monotone multivalued variational inclusions

In this paper, we introduce and study a new system of nonlinear A-monotone multivalued variational inclusions in Hilbert spaces. By using the concept and properties of A-monotone mappings, and the resolvent operator technique associated with A-monotone mappings due to Verma, we construct a new iterative algorithm for solving this system of nonlinear multivalued variational inclusions associated with A-monotone mappings in Hilbert spaces. We also prove the existence of solutions for the nonlinear multivalued variational inclusions and the convergence of iterative sequences generated by the algorithm. Our results improve and generalize many known corresponding results.     

Impulsive Boundary Value Problems for First-order Ordinary Differential Inclusions

In this paper, we investigate the existence of solutions for impulsive first order ordinary differential inclusions which admitting nonconvex valued right hand side. We present two classes of results. In the first one, we rely on a fixed point theorem for contraction multivalued maps due to Covitz and Nadler, and for the second one, we use Schacfer＇s fixed point theorem combined with lower semi-continuous multivalued operators with decomposable values under weaker conditions.     

Hilbert空间中的二阶微分方程问题

运用多值分析、单调算子理论和Schauder不动点定理讨论了一类具有多点边值条件的二阶微分包含问题．作为一个预备性的结果，给出了一类二阶发展方程的解的存在唯一性和对初值的连续依赖性．最后，给出了以上结论在最优化和偏微分方程方面的两个应用．     

Nonlinear Elliptic Differential Equations with Multivalued Nonlinearities

In this paper we study nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems with monotone and nonmonotone multivalued nonlinearities. First we consider the case of monotone nonlinearities. In the first result we assume that the multivalued nonlinearity is de_ned on all . Assuming the existence of an upper and of a lower solution, we prove the existence of a solution between them. Also for a special version of the problem, we prove the existence of extremal solutions in the order interval formed by the upper and lower solutions. Then we drop the requirement that the monotone nonlinearity is defined on all of . This case is important because it covers variational inequalities. Using the theory of operators of monotone type we show that the problem has a solution. Finally, in the last part we consider an eigenvalue problem with a nonmonotone multivalued nonlinearity. Using the critical point theory for nonsmooth locally Lipschitz functionals we prove the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions (multiplicity theorem).     

On the existence of solutions to generalized quasi-equilibrium problems

In this paper, we apply new results on variational relation problems obtained by D. T. Luc (J Optim Theory Appl 138:65–76, 2008) to generalized quasi-equilibrium problems. Some sufficient conditions on the existence of its solutions of generalized quasi-equilibrium problems are shown. As special cases, we obtain several results on the existence of solutions of generalized Pareto and weak quasi-equilibrium problems concerning C-pseudomonotone multivalued mappings. We deduce also some results on the existence of solutions to generalized vector Pareto and weakly quasivariational inequality and vector Pareto quasi-optimization problems with multivalued mappings.     

Fixed point theorems for hybrid multivalued mappings in Hilbert spaces

In this paper, we introduce a new concept of hybrid multivalued mappings in Hilbert spaces. We then prove some properties and the existence of fixed points of these mappings. Further, we prove weak and strong convergence theorems for a finite family of hybrid multivalued mappings.     

Existence and stability of fixed point set of Suzuki-type contractive multivalued operators in <Emphasis Type="Italic">b</Emphasis>-metric spaces with applications in delay differential equations

In this paper, we introduce a class of Suzuki-type contractive multivalued mappings and establish the existence of fixed points of such mappings in the setup of b-metric spaces. Some examples are presented to support the results proved herein. An estimate of Hausdorff distance between the fixed point sets of two Suzuki-type contractive multivalued mappings is obtained. As an application of results thus obtained, existence and uniqueness of periodic solution of delay differential equations are shown.     

On Global Attractors of Multivalued Semiflows Generated by the 3D Bénard System

In this paper we prove the existence of solutions for the 3D Bénard system in the class of functions which are strongly continuous with respect to the second component of the vector (that is, the one corresponding to the parabolic equation). We construct then a multivalued semiflow generated by such solutions and obtain the existence of a global φ −attractor for the weak-strong topology. Moreover, a family of multivalued semiflows is defined on suitable convex bounded subsets of the phase space, proving for them the existence of a global attractor (which is the same for every semiflow of the family) for the weak-strong topology.