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1.
利用H.Amann的一个不动点定理及锥拉伸锥压缩不动点定理讨论了一类Hammerstein型积分方程的正解,得到了一个五解定理.  相似文献   

2.
仿照距离空间,2-距离空间中的一些概念,引入了p-距离空间及p-距离空间中的一些基本概念.根据研究2-距离空间中不动点理论的思想和方法,利用泛函分析的理论,对p-距离空间中的不动点问题进行了研究.把2.距离空间中压缩型映像的不动点理论移植到了p-距离空间中,形成了p-距离空间中压缩型映像的一些基本不动点理论.其距.离空...  相似文献   

3.
钟吉玉 《数学杂志》2016,36(3):465-473
本文考虑了一个离散的Logistic竞争模型.为了讨论分岔,给出了不动点的拓扑类型及非双曲的情况.应用中心流行约化定理,证明了跨临界分岔会在三个不动点上发生.本文还证明了在两个不动点处,跳跃分岔会发生,同时稳定的周期2轨会出现.  相似文献   

4.
陈玉  陈宗煊 《大学数学》2006,22(6):78-81
研究了亚纯函数系数的二阶线性微分方程解的不动点及超级问题,得到了有关复域微分方程亚纯解的不动点性质,并且由于受到微分方程的制约,其性质与一般亚纯函数的不动点性质相比,显得十分有趣.  相似文献   

5.
1引言Banach空间中非扩张映像的不动点问题,由于其在变分不等式、优化及参数估计问题、反问题、图像恢复和信号处理等领域中的广泛应用[3,10,13-14],具有相当重要的理论意义和应用价值,一直是诸多学者的关注重点.不动点问题研究,包括不动点的存在判别、不动点集性质研究、不动点构造以及不动点理论在相关领域的应用等.  相似文献   

6.
王尚志等在[1]中就B.E.Rhoades在[2]中所归纳出的某些压缩型映射给出了相应的膨胀型映射的定义及不动点定理。本文在此基础上对部分膨胀型映射继续讨论其不动点的存在性,唯一性及不动点集的性质。  相似文献   

7.
本文考虑了一个离散的Logistic竞争模型。为了讨论分岔,给出了不动点的拓扑类型及非双曲的情况.应用中心流行约化定理,证明了跨临界分岔会在三个不动点上发生.本文还证明了在两个不动点处,跳跃分岔会发生,同时稳定的周期2轨会出现.  相似文献   

8.
本文通过构造一个特殊的锥,利用锥上的不动点指数原理和Krasnosel'skii不动点定理讨论了一类二阶奇异微分方程无穷边值问题正解及多重正解的存在性.本文结果包含、推广并改进了许多已知的结果.  相似文献   

9.
本文通过利用范数形式的锥拉伸和压缩不动点定理及Leggett-Williams不动点定理,获得了非线性三阶微分方程组边值问题多个正解的存在性,并给出了一些例子说明结果的应用.  相似文献   

10.
在随机拓扑度的基础上进一步研究了随机不动点问题,得到了若干新的随机不动点定理.作为特例,也给出了相应的确定性算子的边界不动点定理.  相似文献   

11.
We define Sahlqvist fixed point equations and relativized fixed point Boolean algebras with operators (relativized fixed point BAOs). We show that every Sahlqvist fixed point equation is preserved under completions of conjugated relativized fixed point BAOs. This extends the result of Givant and Venema (1999) to the setting of relativized fixed point BAOs.  相似文献   

12.
给出Leray-Schauder不动点定理的一个新证明.我们首先给出集值映射的焊接引理,利用集值映射的焊接引理和Kakutani不动点定理证明Leray-Schauder不动点定理,并证明Leray-Schauder不动点定理与Brouwer不动点定理等价.  相似文献   

13.
Let X be a Banach space. We say that X satisfies the fixed point property (weak fixed point property) if every non-expansive mapping defined from a convex closed bounded (convex weakly compact) subset of X into itself has a fixed point. We say that X satisfies the stable fixed point property (stable weak fixed point property) if the same is true for every equivalent norm which is close enough to the original one. Denote by P(X) the set formed by all equivalent norms with the topology of the uniform convergence on the unit ball of X. We prove that the subset of P(X) formed by the norms failing the fixed point property is dense in P(X) when X is a non-distortable space which fails the fixed point property. In particular, no renorming of ?1 can satisfy the stable fixed point property. Furthermore, we show some examples of distortable spaces failing the weak fixed point property, which can be renormed to satisfy the stable weak fixed point property. As a consequence we prove that every separable Banach space can be renormed to satisfy the stable weak fixed point property.  相似文献   

14.
As a powerful mechanism, fixed point theorems have many applications in mathematical and economic analysis. In this paper, the well-known Brouwer fixed point theorem and Kakutani fixed point theorem are generalized to a class of nonconvex sets and a globally convergent homotopy method is developed for computing fixed points on this class of nonconvex sets.  相似文献   

15.
概率度量空间中若干新的不动点定理   总被引:12,自引:2,他引:10  
本文提出了Z-M-PN空间的概念,在概率度量空间中我们得到了若干新的不动点定理,同时,一些著名的不动点定理在概率度量空间中得到了推广,诸如:Schauder不动点定理,郭大钧不动点定理和Petryshyn不动点定理被推广到M-PN空间:Altman不动定理被推广到Z-M-P空间。  相似文献   

16.
The relationship between the fixed point property and forbidden retracts associated with a forgetful functor is formulated. Finite ordered sets of width at most four with fixed point free automorphisms are described. Linear time algorithms for deciding whether a finite ordered set of width two has the fixed point property and whether a finite ordered set of width at most three has a fixed point free automorphism are presented.  相似文献   

17.
For the area preserving maps, the linearized tangent map determines the stability of the fixed point. When the trace of the tangent map is less than −2, the fixed point is inversion hyperbolic, thus the subsequent points of mapping alternate across the destabilized fixed point. That is to say, the fixed point undergoes periodic doubling bifurcation. While for the trace of the tangent map is larger than +2, the fixed point undergoes the hyperbolic bifurcation without reflection. Here, the processes of the hyperbolic bifurcation without reflection in the standard map have been examined in terms of the higher order symmetry in the momentum inversion. It is shown that the higher order symmetry lines approach asymptotically to the separatrix of the hyperbolic fixed point, and the existing symmetry lines cannot determine the structure of the periodic islands born after the hyperbolic bifurcation without reflection.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we first establish some new types of fixed point theorems for nonlinear multivalued maps in cone metric spaces. From those results, we obtain new fixed point theorems for nonlinear multivalued maps in metric spaces and the generalizations of Mizoguchi–Takahashi’s fixed point theorem and Berinde–Berinde’s fixed point theorem. Some applications to the study of metric fixed point theory are given.  相似文献   

19.
本文在Menger概率度量空间中引进Caristi型混合不动点概念,得到两个混合不动点定理和两个集值映象序列的公共混合不动点定理,我们的定理改进和推广了Caristi不动点定理及相关的近期重要结果.  相似文献   

20.
Applying some of Ernest Michael's selection theorems, from recent fixed point theorems on u.s.c. multimaps, we deduce generalizations of the classical Bolzano theorem, several fixed point theorems on multimaps defined on almost convex sets, almost fixed point theorems, coincidence theorems, and collectively fixed point theorems. These results are related mainly to Michael maps, that is, l.s.c. multimaps having nonempty closed convex values.  相似文献   

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