共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 11 毫秒
1.
Boran Xu Prof. Jean‐Philip Lumb Prof. Bruce A. Arndtsen 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(14):4208-4211
The copper‐catalyzed aerobic oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols without an external N‐oxide co‐oxidant is described. The catalyst system is composed of a Cu/diamine complex inspired by the enzyme tyrosinase, along with dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) or N‐methylimidazole (NMI). The Cu catalyst system works without 2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐l‐piperidinoxyl (TEMPO) at ambient pressure and temperature, and displays activity for un‐activated secondary alcohols, which remain a challenging substrate for catalytic aerobic systems. Our work underscores the importance of finding alternative mechanistic pathways for alcohol oxidation, which complement Cu/TEMPO systems, and demonstrate, in this case, a preference for the oxidation of activated secondary over primary alcohols. 相似文献
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Cu‐Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Cyclizations of 3‐N‐Hydroxyamino‐1,2‐propadienes with Alcohols,Thiols, and Amines To Form α‐O‐, S‐, and N‐Substituted 4‐Methylquinoline Derivatives 下载免费PDF全文
Pankaj Sharma Prof. Dr. Rai‐Shung Liu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(12):4590-4594
A one‐pot, two‐step synthesis of α‐O‐, S‐, and N‐substituted 4‐methylquinoline derivatives through Cu‐catalyzed aerobic oxidations of N‐hydroxyaminoallenes with alcohols, thiols, and amines is described. This reaction sequence involves an initial oxidation of N‐hydroxyaminoallenes with NuH (Nu=OH, OR, NHR, and SR) to form 3‐substituted 2‐en‐1‐ones, followed by Brønsted acid catalyzed intramolecular cyclizations of the resulting products. Our mechanistic analysis suggests that the reactions proceed through a radical‐type mechanism rather than a typical nitrone‐intermediate route. The utility of this new Cu‐catalyzed reaction is shown by its applicability to the synthesis of several 2‐amino‐4‐methylquinoline derivatives, which are known to be key precursors to several bioactive molecules. 相似文献
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Copper‐Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Transformation of Ketone‐Derived N‐Tosyl Hydrazones: An Entry to Alkynes 下载免费PDF全文
Xianwei Li Xiaohang Liu Huoji Chen Dr. Wanqing Wu Dr. Chaorong Qi Prof. Dr. Huanfeng Jiang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(52):14485-14489
A novel strategy involving Cu‐catalyzed oxidative transformation of ketone‐derived hydrazone moiety to various synthetic valuable internal alkynes and diynes has been developed. This method features inexpensive metal catalyst, green oxidant, good functional group tolerance, high regioselectivity and readily available starting materials. Oxidative deprotonation reactions were carried out to form internal alkynes and symmetrical diynes. Cross‐coupling reactions of hydrazones with halides and terminal alkynes were performed to afford functionalized alkynes and unsymmetrical conjugated diynes. A mechanism proceeding through a Cu‐carbene intermediate is proposed for the C? C triple bond formation. 相似文献
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《化学:亚洲杂志》2017,12(15):1865-1868
A facile synthesis of 2‐amino‐1,3‐oxazoles via CuI‐catalyzed oxidative cyclization of enamines and N ,N ‐dialkyl formamides has been developed. The reaction proceeds through an oxidative C−N bond formation, followed by an intramolecular C(sp2)−H bond functionalization/C−O cyclization in one pot. This protocol provides direct access to useful 2‐amino‐1,3‐oxazoles and features protecting‐group‐free nitrogen sources, readily available starting materials, a broad substrate scope and mild reaction conditions. 相似文献
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Copper‐Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Reaction of Sulfonyl Hydrazides with Alcohols: An Easy Access to Sulfinates 下载免费PDF全文
A Cu‐catalyzed aerobic oxidative reaction between sulfonyl hydrazides and alcohols has been developed. In this reaction, sulfonyl hydrazides act as the sulfinic acid precursors to react with alcohols, resulting in sulfinic esters with up to 72 % yield. This catalytic system tolerates a wide range of sulfonyl hydrazide substrates, and represents a new strategy for the transformation of readily available sulfonyl hydrazides. 相似文献
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Gold‐Catalyzed Cascade Cyclization of 2‐Alkynyl‐N‐Propargylanilines by Rearrangement of a Propargyl Group 下载免费PDF全文
Yusuke Tokimizu Dr. Shinya Oishi Prof. Dr. Nobutaka Fujii Prof. Dr. Hiroaki Ohno 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(27):7862-7866
Gold catalysis enables direct construction of tetracyclic fused indolines through the migration of a propargyl substituent from an aniline nitrogen atom to the C3‐position of an indole from 2‐alkynyl‐N‐propargylanilines. This reaction provides rapid access to fused three‐dimensional indolines in a single operation with the formation of four bonds and three rings. 相似文献
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《中国化学》2017,35(10):1512-1516
Scandium‐catalyzed asymmetric Claisen rearrangement reactions of 2‐allyloxyindoles and 2‐propargyloxyindoles provide a novel approach to diverse 3‐allyloxindoles and 3‐allenyloxindoles in excellent yields (up to 99%) and enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee ) under mild reaction conditions. The scandium catalyst was derived from Sc(OTf )3 and Pybox ligand. 相似文献
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Marcus Frings Iuliana Atodiresei Dr. Yutian Wang Jan Runsink Dr. Gerhard Raabe Prof. Dr. Carsten Bolm Prof. Dr. 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2010,16(15):4577-4587
Vinylogous Mukaiyama‐type aldol reactions have been catalyzed by a combination of Cu(OTf)2 and readily available C1‐symmetric aminosulfoximines. After a fine‐tuning of the reaction conditions and an optimization of the modularly assembled ligand structure, high stereoselectivities and excellent yields have been achieved in catalyzed reactions involving various electrophile/nucleophile combinations. The relative and absolute configurations of two products were assigned by X‐ray single crystal structure analysis and a comparison of calculated and experimental CD spectra. 相似文献
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Gold‐Catalyzed Cascade Reactions of Furan‐ynes with External Nucleophiles Consisting of a 1,2‐Rearrangement: Straightforward Synthesis of Multi‐Substituted Benzo[b]furans 下载免费PDF全文
Ning Sun Xin Xie Prof. Dr. Yuanhong Liu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(24):7514-7519
A gold‐catalyzed cycloisomerization of silyl‐protected 2‐(1‐alkynyl)‐2‐alken‐1‐(2‐furanyl)‐1‐ols with various nucleophiles including water, alcohol, aniline, sulfonamide, and electron‐rich arene has been developed. The method provides a highly efficient access to 5,7‐disubstituted or 2,5,7‐trisubstituted benzo[b]furans with a wide diversity of substituents under mild reaction conditions, which are not easily available by other methods. Remarkably, an interesting rearrangement of the alkyl group from C2 to the C3 position of the furan ring takes place during the cyclization process. The following gold‐assisted allylic substitution enables an elaboration of benzo[b]furans on its side chain of the C5 position with a wide range of functional groups. 相似文献
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Hak‐Suk Sim Xinhui Feng Jaesook Yun Prof. 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2009,15(8):1939-1943
Josi or Mandy? Asymmetric conjugate addition of diboron to acyclic enones catalyzed by copper affords chiral organoboronates that possess a boronate group at the β stereocenter with excellent chemical yields and enantioselectivities (see scheme). This method accommodates the structural variation of acyclic enones and provides access to highly functionalized chiral organoboronates in one step.
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Dr. Kei Murakami Junichi Imoto Prof. Dr. Hiroshi Matsubara Dr. Suguru Yoshida Prof. Dr. Hideki Yorimitsu Prof. Dr. Koichiro Oshima 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(18):5625-5630
The first examples of metal‐catalyzed extended Pummerer reactions through the activation of sulfoxides are described. The copper‐catalyzed reactions of ketene dithioacetal monoxides with alkynyl sulfides and ynamides provided a wide variety of γ,γ‐disulfanyl‐β,γ‐unsaturated carbonyl compounds with an accompanying oxygen rearrangement. The products can be easily converted into 1,4‐dicarbonyl compounds and substituted heteroaromatics. DFT calculations and mechanistic experiments revealed a new interesting stepwise addition/oxygen rearrangement mechanism. 相似文献
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Xin Liu Ze‐Shu Wang Tong‐Yi Zhai Chen Luo Yi‐Ping Zhang Yang‐Bo Chen Chao Deng Rai‐Shung Liu Long‐Wu Ye 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(41):17984-17990
Here an efficient copper‐catalyzed cascade cyclization of azide‐ynamides via α‐imino copper carbene intermediates is reported, representing the first generation of α‐imino copper carbenes from alkynes. This protocol enables the practical and divergent synthesis of an array of polycyclic N‐heterocycles in generally good to excellent yields with broad substrate scope and excellent diastereoselectivities. Moreover, an asymmetric azide–ynamide cyclization has been achieved with high enantioselectivities (up to 98:2 e.r.) by employing BOX‐Cu complexes as chiral catalysts. Thus, this protocol constitutes the first example of an asymmetric azide–alkyne cyclization. The proposed mechanistic rationale for this cascade cyclization is further supported by theoretical calculations. 相似文献
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Naijing Su Juliana A. Theorell Prof. Dr. Donald J. Wink Prof. Dr. Tom G. Driver 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(44):12942-12946
The combination of 20 mol % of copper iodide and lithium tert‐butoxide triggers the formation of a broad range of substituted, functionalized α‐alkoxy 2H‐naphthalenones from readily available N‐tosylhydrazones. The data suggests that this transformation occurs through cycloaddition of a copper carbenoid with an ester, followed by a Lewis acid‐catalyzed [1,2] alkyl shift of the in situ generated alkoxyepoxide intermediate. 相似文献
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Enantioselective Copper‐Catalyzed Decarboxylative Propargylic Alkylation of Propargyl β‐Ketoesters with a Chiral Ketimine P,N,N‐Ligand 下载免费PDF全文
Fu‐Lin Zhu Yuan Zou De‐Yang Zhang Ya‐Hui Wang Xin‐Hu Hu Song Chen Prof. Dr. Jie Xu Prof. Dr. Xiang‐Ping Hu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(5):1410-1414
The first enantioselective copper‐catalyzed decarboxylative propargylic alkylation has been developed. Treatment of propargyl β‐ketoesters with a catalyst, prepared in situ from [Cu(CH3CN)4BF4] and a newly developed chiral tridentate ketimine P,N,N‐ligand under mild reaction conditions, generates β‐ethynyl ketones in good yields and with high enantioselectivities without requiring the pregeneration of ketone enolates. This new process provides facile access to a range of chiral β‐ethynyl ketones in a highly enantioenriched form. 相似文献