共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 578 毫秒
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Let E be a reflexive Banach space with a uniformly Gâteaux differentiable norm, let K be a nonempty closed convex subset of E, and let T:K?E be a continuous pseudocontraction which satisfies the weakly inward condition. For f:K?K any contraction map on K, and every nonempty closed convex and bounded subset of K having the fixed point property for nonexpansive self-mappings, it is shown that the path x→xt,t∈[0,1), in K, defined by xt=tTxt+(1−t)f(xt) is continuous and strongly converges to the fixed point of T, which is the unique solution of some co-variational inequality. If, in particular, T is a Lipschitz pseudocontractive self-mapping of K, it is also shown, under appropriate conditions on the sequences of real numbers {αn},{μn}, that the iteration process: z1∈K, zn+1=μn(αnTzn+(1−αn)zn)+(1−μn)f(zn),n∈N, strongly converges to the fixed point of T, which is the unique solution of the same co-variational inequality. Our results propose viscosity approximation methods for Lipschitz pseudocontractions. 相似文献
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Let K be a nonempty closed convex subset of a Banach space E, T:K→K a continuous pseudo-contractive mapping. Suppose that {αn} is a real sequence in [0,1] satisfying appropriate conditions; then for arbitrary x0∈K, the Mann type implicit iteration process {xn} given by xn=αnxn−1+(1−αn)Txn,n≥0, strongly and weakly converges to a fixed point of T, respectively. 相似文献
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Let C be a closed convex subset of a real Hilbert space H and assume that T is an asymptotically κ-strict pseudo-contraction on C with a fixed point, for some 0≤κ<1. Given an initial guess x0∈C and given also a real sequence {αn} in (0, 1), the modified Mann’s algorithm generates a sequence {xn} via the formula: xn+1=αnxn+(1−αn)Tnxn, n≥0. It is proved that if the control sequence {αn} is chosen so that κ+δ<αn<1−δ for some δ∈(0,1), then {xn} converges weakly to a fixed point of T. We also modify this iteration method by applying projections onto suitably constructed closed convex sets to get an algorithm which generates a strongly convergent sequence. 相似文献
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It is proved that the modified Mann iteration process: xn+1=(1−αn)xn+αnTnxn,n∈N, where {αn} is a sequence in (0, 1) with δ≤αn≤1−κ−δ for some δ∈(0,1), converges weakly to a fixed point of an asymptotically κ-strict pseudocontractive mapping T in the intermediate sense which is not necessarily Lipschitzian. We also develop CQ method for this modified Mann iteration process which generates a strongly convergent sequence. 相似文献
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Let T:D⊂X→X be an iteration function in a complete metric space X. In this paper we present some new general complete convergence theorems for the Picard iteration xn+1=Txn with order of convergence at least r≥1. Each of these theorems contains a priori and a posteriori error estimates as well as some other estimates. A central role in the new theory is played by the notions of a function of initial conditions of T and a convergence function of T. We study the convergence of the Picard iteration associated to T with respect to a function of initial conditions E:D→X. The initial conditions in our convergence results utilize only information at the starting point x0. More precisely, the initial conditions are given in the form E(x0)∈J, where J is an interval on R+ containing 0. The new convergence theory is applied to the Newton iteration in Banach spaces. We establish three complete ω-versions of the famous semilocal Newton–Kantorovich theorem as well as a complete version of the famous semilocal α-theorem of Smale for analytic functions. 相似文献
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Suppose X is a real q-uniformly smooth Banach space and F,K:X→X are Lipschitz ?-strongly accretive maps with D(K)=F(X)=X. Let u∗ denote the unique solution of the Hammerstein equation u+KFu=0. An iteration process recently introduced by Chidume and Zegeye is shown to converge strongly to u∗. No invertibility assumption is imposed on K and the operators K and F need not be defined on compact subsets of X. Furthermore, our new technique of proof is of independent interest. Finally, some interesting open questions are included. 相似文献
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In this paper we generalize to unbounded convex subsets C of hyperbolic spaces results obtained by W.A. Kirk and R. Espínola on approximate fixed points of nonexpansive mappings in product spaces (C×M)∞, where M is a metric space and C is a nonempty, convex, closed and bounded subset of a normed or a CAT(0)-space. We extend the results further, to families (Cu)u∈M of unbounded convex subsets of a hyperbolic space. The key ingredient in obtaining these generalizations is a uniform quantitative version of a theorem due to Borwein, Reich and Shafrir, obtained by the authors in a previous paper using techniques from mathematical logic. Inspired by that, we introduce in the last section the notion of uniform approximate fixed point property for sets C and classes of self-mappings of C. The paper ends with an open problem. 相似文献
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Let K be a closed convex subset of a q-uniformly smooth separable Banach space, T:K→K a strictly pseudocontractive mapping, and f:K→K an L-Lispschitzian strongly pseudocontractive mapping. For any t∈(0,1), let xt be the unique fixed point of tf+(1-t)T. We prove that if T has a fixed point, then {xt} converges to a fixed point of T as t approaches to 0. 相似文献
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Let H be a real Hilbert space. Let K,F:H→H be bounded, continuous and monotone mappings. Suppose that u∗∈H is a solution to the Hammerstein equation u+KFu=0. We construct a new explicit iterative sequence and prove strong convergence of the sequence to a solution of the Hammerstein equation. Furthermore, we give some examples to show that our result is interdisciplinary in nature, covers a large variety of areas and should be of much interest to a wide audience. 相似文献
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Under the assumption that E is a reflexive Banach space whose norm is uniformly Gêteaux differentiable and which has a weakly continuous duality mapping Jφ with gauge function φ, Ceng–Cubiotti–Yao [Strong convergence theorems for finitely many nonexpansive mappings and applications, Nonlinear Analysis 67 (2007) 1464–1473] introduced a new iterative scheme for a finite commuting family of nonexpansive mappings, and proved strong convergence theorems about this iteration. In this paper, only under the hypothesis that E is a reflexive Banach space which has a weakly continuous duality mapping Jφ with gauge function φ, and several control conditions about the iterative coefficient are removed, we present a short and simple proof of the above theorem. 相似文献
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Suppose X is a real q-uniformly smooth Banach space and F,K:X→X are bounded strongly accretive maps with D(K)=F(X)=X. Let u∗ denote the unique solution of the Hammerstein equation u+KFu=0. A new explicit coupled iteration process is shown to converge strongly to u∗. No invertibility assumption is imposed on K and the operators K and F need not be defined on compact subsets of X. Furthermore, our new technique of proof is of independent interest. Finally, some interesting open questions are included. 相似文献
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Let X be a reflexive and smooth real Banach space which has a weakly sequentially continuous duality mapping. In this paper, we consider the following viscosity approximation scheme xn+1=λn+1f(xn)+(1−λn+1)Tn+1xn (where f is a generalized contraction mapping) for infinitely many nonexpansive self-mappings T1,T2,T3,… in X. We establish a strong convergence result which generalizes some results in the literature. 相似文献
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We prove Poisson upper bounds for the kernel (Kt)t>0 of the semigroup generated by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator if the underlying domain is bounded and has a C∞-boundary. We also prove Poisson bounds for Kz for all z in the right half-plane and for all its derivatives. 相似文献
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Let k be any field, G be a finite group acting on the rational function field k(xg:g∈G) by h⋅xg=xhg for any h,g∈G. Define k(G)=k(xg:g∈G)G. Noether’s problem asks whether k(G) is rational (= purely transcendental) over k. A weaker notion, retract rationality introduced by Saltman, is also very useful for the study of Noether’s problem. We prove that, if G is a Frobenius group with abelian Frobenius kernel, then k(G) is retract k-rational for any field k satisfying some mild conditions. As an application, we show that, for any algebraic number field k, for any Frobenius group G with Frobenius complement isomorphic to SL2(F5), there is a Galois extension field K over k whose Galois group is isomorphic to G, i.e. the inverse Galois problem is valid for the pair (G,k). The same result is true for any non-solvable Frobenius group if k(ζ8) is a cyclic extension of k. 相似文献