The Invariant Subrings of an Azumaya Galois Extension

Let B be an Azumaya Galois extension or a DeMeyer-Kanzaki Galois extension with Galois group G. Equivalent conditions are given for a separable subextension of a Galois extension in the skew group ring B * G being an invariant subring of a subgroup of the Galois group G.AMS Subject Classification (2000): 16S35, 16W20.     

The Generalized Center Galois Extensions of Rings

Let B be a ring with 1, C the center of B, G a finite automorphism group of B, and I_i = {c - g_i(c) | c C} for each g_i G. Then, B is called a center Galois extension with Galois group G if BI_i = B for each g_i 1 in G, and a weak center Galois extension with group G if BI_i = Be_i for some nonzero idempotent e_i in C for each g_i 1 in G. When e_i is a minimal element in the Boolean algebra generated by {e_i | g_i G} Be_i is a center Galois extension with Galois group H_i for some subgroup H_i of G. Moreover, the central Galois algebra B(1 – e_i) is characterized when B is a Galois algebra with Galois group G.AMS Subject Classification (1991): 16S35 16W20Supported by a Caterpillar Fellowship, Bradley University, Peoria, Illinois, USA. We would like to thank Caterpillar Inc. for their support.     

On Hopf Galois Extension of Separable Algebras

In this paper, the classical Galois theory to the H*-Galois case is developed. Let H be a semisimple and cosemisimple Hopf algebra over a field k, A a left H-module algebra,and A/AHa right H*-Galois extension. The authors prove that, if AHis a separable kalgebra, then for any right coideal subalgebra B of H, the B-invariants A~B= {a ∈ A |b · a = ε(b)a, b∈ B} is a separable k-algebra. They also establish a Galois connection between right coideal subalgebras of H and separable subalgebras of A containing AHas in the classical case. The results are applied to the case H =(kG)*for a finite group G to get a Galois 1-1 correspondence.     

On Bernstein Algebras Satisfying Chain Conditions

Our aim in this article is to study Noetherian and Artinian Bernstein algebras. We show that for Bernstein algebras which are either Jordan or nuclear, each of the Noetherian and Artinian conditions implies finite dimensionality. This result fails for general Noetherian or Artinian Bernstein algebras. We also investigate the relationships between the three finiteness conditions: Noetherian, Artinian, and finitely generated. Especially, we prove that Noetherian Bernstein algebras are finitely generated.     

Division Algebras, Galois Fields, Quadratic Residues

Intended for mathematical physicists interested in applications of the division algebras to physics, this article highlights some of their more elegant properties with connections to the theories of Galois fields and quadratic residues.     

On Galois Extension of Hopf Algebras

Let H be a cosemisimple Hopf algebra over a field k, and π ： A→ H be a surjective cocentral bialgebra homomorphism of bialgebras. The authors prove that if A is Galois over its coinvariants B=LH Ker π and B is a sub-Hopf algebra of A, then A is itself a Hopf algebra. This generalizes a result of Cegarra [3] on group-graded algebras.     

On the Distribution of Galois Groups

We propose a conjecture on the distribution of number fields with given Galois group and bounded norm of the discriminant. This conjecture is known to hold for abelian groups. We give some evidence relating the general case to the composition formula for discriminants, give a heuristic argument in favor of the conjecture, and present some computational data.     

A Note on Regular Crossed Products and Galois Representations

A crossed product representing an associative finite dimensional central simple algebra over a field is called regular if all values of the corresponding cocycle are roots of unity. Under a certain assumption such a crossed product is shown to allow the construction of Galois representations. The case of number fields is investigated more closely and several examples are discussed.     

On Galois Coverings of the Enveloping Algebras of Self-Injective Nakayama Algebras

Abstract

There is constructed a Galois covering F of the enveloping K-algebra A ^e of a self-injective Nakayama K-algebra A such that the right A ^e -module A is of the first kind with respect to F. Then, with the help of the constructed Galois covering, the Auslander-Reiten translation period of A is computed.     

Azumaya Extensions and Galois Correspondence

For H a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra over a field k, we study H*-Galois Azumaya extensions A, i.e., A is an H-module algebra which is H*-Galois with A/A^H separable and A^H Azumaya. We prove that there is a Galois correspondence between a set of separable subalgebras of A and a set of separable subalgebras of C_A(A^H), thus generalizing the work of Alfaro and Szeto for H a group algebra. We also study Galois bases and Hirata systems.1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 16W30, 16H05     

On the number of certain Galois extensions of local fields

In this paper, we will calculate the number of Galois extensions of local fields with Galois group or .

     

A Note on K-Theory of Azumaya Algebras

For an Azumaya algebra A which is free over its centre R, we prove that K-theory of A is isomorphic to K-theory of R up to its rank torsions. We conclude that K _i (A, ?/m) = K _i (R, ?/m) for any m relatively prime to the rank and i ≥ 0. This covers, for example, K-theory of division algebras, K-theory of Azumaya algebras over semilocal rings, and K-theory of graded central simple algebras indexed by a totally ordered abelian group.     

Finite Subgroups in Algebras and Cohomology

We give a cohomological characterization of the set of conjugacy classes of finite subgroups of the projective multiplicative group of a finite dimensional algebra that become conjugate to a given group over some finite separable extension of the base field. We provide two applications.     

On Bernstein Algebras Satisfying Chain Conditions

Our aim in this article is to study Noetherian and Artinian Bernstein algebras. We show that for Bernstein algebras which are either Jordan or nuclear, each of the Noetherian and Artinian conditions implies finite dimensionality. This result fails for general Noetherian or Artinian Bernstein algebras. We also investigate the relationships between the three finiteness conditions: Noetherian, Artinian, and finitely generated. Especially, we prove that Noetherian Bernstein algebras are finitely generated.     

The Structure Theorems of Weak Hopf Algebras

In this article, we mainly give the structure theorem of endomorphism algebras of weak Hopf algebras, and give another structure theorem as well as some applications for weak Doi–Hopf modules.     

Galois Theory for Multiplier Hopf Algebras with Integrals

In this paper, we introduce a generalized Hopf Galois theory for regular multiplier Hopf algebras with integrals, which might be viewed as a generalization of the Hopf Galois theory of finite-dimensional Hopf algebras. We introduce the notion of a coaction of a multiplier Hopf algebra on an algebra. We show that there is a duality for actions and coactions of multiplier Hopf algebras with integrals. In order to study the Galois (co)action of a multiplier Hopf algebra with an integral, we construct a Morita context connecting the smash product and the coinvariants. A Galois (co)action can be characterized by certain surjectivity of a canonical map in the Morita context. Finally, we apply the Morita theory to obtain the duality theorems for actions and coactions of a co-Frobenius Hopf algebra.     

A Decomposition Theorem for CK1 of Central Simple Algebras

Let A be a central simple algebra over its center F. Define CK₁ A = Coker(K₁ F → K₁ A). We prove that if A and B are F-central simple algebras of coprime degrees, then CK₁(A? _F B) = CK₁ A × CK₁ B.     

Galois Extensions for Coquasi-Hopf Algebras

In this article, we consider categories of all semimodules over semirings which are p-Schreier varieties, i.e., varieties whose projective algebras are all free. Among other results, we show that over a division semiring R all semimodules are projective iff R is a division ring, prove that categories of all semimodules over proper additively π-regular semirings are not p-Schreier varieties (in particular, this result solves Problem 1 of Katsov [8 Katsov , Y. ( 2004 ). Toward homological characterization of semirings: Serre's conjecture and Bass's perfectness in a semiring context . Algebra Universalis 52 : 197 – 214 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]]), as well as prove that categories of all semimodules over cancellative division semirings are, in contrast, p-Schreier varieties.     

色李代数中的李定理

作者证明了无挠群上的色李代数的李定理, 同时, 也给出例子说明 无挠性是必要的     

Galois groups ofp-extensions with two ramification points

LetK _p (p, q) be the maximalp-extension of the field ℚ of rational numbers with ramification pointsp andq. LetG _p (p, q) be the Galois group of the extensionK _p(p.q)/ℚ. It is known thatG _p(p, q) can be presented by two generators which satisfy a single relation. The form of this relation is known only modulo the second member of the descending central series ofG _p(p, q). In this paper, we find an arithmetical-type condition on which the form of the relation modulo the third member of the descending central series ofG _p(p, q) depends. We also consider two examples withp=3,q=19 andp=3,q=37. Translated from Lietuvos Matematikos Rinkinys, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 48–60, January–March, 2000. Translated by H. Markšaitis