首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 812 毫秒
1.
Formation of Organosilicon Compounds. LXI. Crystal and Molecular Structure of 1.1.3.3.5.5.7.7-Octamethyl-1.3.5.7-tetrasila-cyclooctane Si4C12H32 Octamethyl-tetrasila-cyclooctan Si4C12H32 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2 with a = 17.807, b = 6.121, c = 10.856 Å, β = 126.09° und 2 molecules in the unit cell. The molecule has a C2-conformation which deviates slightly from C2v symmetry. The mean Si? C bond length is 1.879 ± 0.011 Å. The mean Si? CH2 bond length is greater than the Si? CH3 bond length (1.897(15) Å and 1.861(10) Å respectively).  相似文献   

2.
In the title compound, C8H12N+·C2H4O5P, the anions are linked by two O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds [H⋯O both 1.75 Å, O⋯O = 2.5781 (15) and 2.5834 (15) Å, and O—H⋯O = 169 and 176°] into sheets built from alternating (8) and (32) rings. Each cation is linked to an anion sheet by three N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds [H⋯O = 1.88–2.04 Å, N⋯O = 2.7603 (16)–2.9334 (17) Å and N—H⋯O = 162–166°], such that all the cations pendent from one face of the sheet are of the R configuration, while all those pendent from the opposite face are of the S configuration.  相似文献   

3.
By column chromatography on polyamide sorbent, the inflorescences of pot marigold calendula have yielded eight substances of flavonoid nature: two aglycons — quercetin (C15H10O7, mp 309–311°C) and isorhamnetin (C16H12O7, mp 314–316°C); six glycosides, of which three have been identified as isoquercetin (C21H20O12, [α] D 20 ?36° in methanol, mp 218–220°C), isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucoside (C22H22O12, [α] D 20 ?59° in dimethylformamide, mp 193–195°C), narcissin (C28H32O16, [α] D 21 ?28° in dimethylformamide, mp 180–182°C), and three substances that have proved to be new and have been called calendoflaside (C28H32O15, [α] D 21 ?85° in methanol, mp 192–195°C; calendoflavoside (C28H32O16, [α] D 20 ?106° in methanol, mp 189–192°C), and calendoflavobioside (c27H30O16, [α] D 20 ?105° in methanol, mp 194–197°C).  相似文献   

4.
In the title compound, C21H32N4O4, no disorder is present in the 15‐membered hydrocarbon ring, which exists in an unsymmetrical quinquangular [12345] conformation. The 2,4‐dinitrophenylhydrazone group is approximately perpendicular to the C15 ring, with a dihedral angle of 84.66 (1)° between their best planes.  相似文献   

5.
Four new network organic–inorganic hybrid supramolecular compounds [PW12O40](C2H4N3)3·6H2O (1), [PMo12O40](C2H4N3)3·6H2O (2), [H4SiW12O40]8[C6NO2H4]4[C6NO2H5]16[C5NH6]4·39H2O (3) and [H3VW12O40] (C6H6NO2)2(CHO2)2·4H2O (4) composed by keggin type heteropolyanion and O/N-containing organic groups of 1H-1,2,4-Triazole or 2,3-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid have been successfully synthesized by hydrothermally method, and characterized by infrared spectrum (IR), thermogravimetric–differentialthermal analysis (TG–DTA), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD). Compounds 1–4 exhibit three dimensional supramolecular network via hydrogen bonds and/or π–π stacking interactions. These compounds exhibit good thermal stability and catalytic ability. They are active for catalytic oxidation of methanol in a continuous-flow fixed-bed micro-reactor, when the initial concentration of methanol is 2.5 g m?3 in air and flow rate is 10 mL min?1, the corresponding elimination rates of methanol are 65% (125 °C), 85% (125 °C), 94% (150 °C), and 80% (125 °C), respectively.  相似文献   

6.
The three‐coordinate Ag atom in the title compound, [Ag(C7H3N2O6)(C18H15P)2], shows trigonal–planar coordination [P—Ag—P = 147.1 (1)° and ΣAg = 359.0 (3)°]. Adjacent mol­ecules are linked through the O atoms of adjacent nitro groups [Ag?O = 3.205 (3) and 3.302 (4) Å] into a zigzag chain running parallel to the c axis.  相似文献   

7.
In this investigation, the crystal structures of the thio-ligands 3-formylpyridine 4-phenylthiosemicarbazone (C13H12N4S, 1 ) and 4-benzoylpyridine 4-ethylthiosemicarbazone (C15H16N4S, 2 ), and of two new coordination compounds, chlorido(3-formylpyridine 4-phenylthiosemicarbazone-κS)bis(triphenylphosphane-κP)copper(I) acetonitrile monosolvate, [CuCl(C13H12N4S)(C18H15P)2]·CH3CN, 3 , and bis(3-formylpyridine 4-ethylthiosemicarbazonato-κ2N1,S)nickel(II), [Ni(C9H11N4S)2], 4 , are reported. In complex 3 , the thio-ligand coordinates in a neutral form to the Cu atom through its S-donor atom, and in complex 4 , the anionic thio-ligand chelates to the Ni atom through N- and S-donor atoms. The geometry of complex 3 is distorted tetrahedral [bond angles 99.70 (5)–123.23 (5)°], with the P—Cu—P bond angle being the largest, while that of complex 4 is square planar, with trans-S—Ni—S and N—Ni—N bond angles of 180°.  相似文献   

8.
The bulk cyclopolymerization of diepisulfide, 1,2:5,6‐diepithio‐3,4‐di‐O‐methyl‐1,2:5,6‐tetradeoxy‐D ‐mannitol ( 1 ), was studied using R4N+Br? (R = ? CH3, C2H5, C3H7, C4H9, and C7H15) and (C4H9)4N+X? (X = Cl, I, NO3, and ClO4) as the initiators. All the bulk polymerizations of 1 using quaternary tetraalkylammonium salts at 90 °C proceeded without gelation even at high conversion to produce gel‐free polymers consisting of 2,5‐anhydro‐1,5‐dithio‐D ‐glucitol (I) as the major cyclic repeating unit along with 1,5‐anhydro‐2,5‐dithio‐D ‐mannitol (II) and the desulfurized acyclic unit (III) as the minor units. The polymerization rate and molar fraction of the I unit increased with the increasing alkyl chain length of the tetraalkylammonium cation and the increasing nucleophilicity of the counteranion. Tetrabutylammonium chloride exhibited the highest catalytic activity and the highest stereoselectivity, that is, the thiosugar polymer with I:II:III = 81:15:4 and a number‐average molecular weight of 31.9 × 103 was obtained in 85% yield for a polymerization time of 0.5 h. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 40: 965–970, 2002  相似文献   

9.
The Layered Structure of Cu2(H2O)4[C4H4N2][C6H2(COO)4]·2H2O Triclinic single crystals of Cu2(H2O)4[C4H4N2][C6H2(COO)4]·2H2O have been grown in an aqueous silica gel. Space group (Nr. 2), a = 723.94(7) pm, b = 813.38(14) pm, c = 931.0(2) pm, α = 74.24(2)°, β = 79.24(2)°, γ = 65.451(10)°, V = 0.47819(14) nm3, Z = 1. Cu2+ is coordinated in a distorted, octahedral manner by two water molecules, three oxygen atoms of the pyromellitate anions and one nitrogen atom of pyrazine (Cu—O 194.1(2)–229.3(3) pm; Cu–N 202.0(2) pm). The connection of Cu2+ and [C6H2(COO)4)]4? yields infinite strands, which are linked by pyrazine molecules to form a two‐dimensional coordination polymer. Thermogravimetric analysis in air showed that the dehydrated compound was stable between 175 and 248 °C. Further heating yielded CuO.  相似文献   

10.
Molecules of 1,3‐diamino‐4‐nitrobenzene, C6H7N3O2, are linked by N—H?O hydrogen bonds [N?O 2.964 (2) and 3.021 (2) Å; N—H?O 155 and 149°] into (4,4) nets. In 3,5‐di­nitro­aniline, C6H5N3O4, where Z′ = 2, the mol­ecules are linked by three N—H?O hydrogen bonds [N?O 3.344 (2)–3.433 (2) Å and N—H?O 150–167°] into deeply puckered nets, each of which is interwoven with its two immediate neighbours.  相似文献   

11.
The use of supramolecular synthons as a strategy to control crystalline structure is a crucial factor in developing new solid forms with physicochemical properties optimized by design. However, to achieve this objective, it is necessary to understand the intermolecular interactions in the context of crystal packing. The feasibility of a given synthon depends on its flexibility to combine the drug with a variety of coformers. In the present work, the imidazole–hydroxy synthon is investigated using as the target molecule benzoylmetronidazole [BZMD; systematic name 2‐(2‐methyl‐5‐nitro‐1H‐imidazol‐1‐yl)ethyl benzoate], whose imidazole group seems to be a suitable acceptor for hydrogen bonds. Thus, coformers with carboxylic acid and phenol groups were chosen. According to the availability of binding sites presented in the coformer, and considering the proposed synthon and hydrogen‐bond complementarity as major factors, different drug–coformer stoichiometric ratios were explored (1:1, 2:1 and 3:1). Thirteen new solid forms (two salts and eleven cocrystals) were produced, namely BZMD–benzoic acid (1/1), C13H13N3O4·C7H6O2, BZMD–β‐naphthol (1/1), C13H13N3O4·C10H8O, BZMD–4‐methoxybenzoic acid (1/1), C13H13N3O4·C8H8O3, BZMD–3,5‐dinitrobenzoic acid (1/1), C13H13N3O4·C7H4N2O6, BZMD–3‐aminobenzoic acid (1/1), C13H13N3O4·C7H7NO2, BZMD–salicylic acid (1/1), C13H13N3O4·C7H6O3, BZMD–maleic acid (1/1) {as the salt 1‐[2‐(benzoyloxy)ethyl]‐2‐methyl‐5‐nitro‐1H‐imidazol‐3‐ium 3‐carboxyprop‐2‐enoate}, C13H14N3O4+·C4H3O4?, BZMD–isophthalic acid (1/1), C13H13N3O4·C8H6O4, BZMD–resorcinol (2/1), 2C13H13N3O4·C6H6O2, BZMD–fumaric acid (2/1), C13H13N3O4·0.5C4H4O4, BZMD–malonic acid (2/1), 2C13H13N3O4·C3H2O4, BZMD–2,6‐dihydroxybenzoic acid (1/1) {as the salt 1‐[2‐(benzoyloxy)ethyl]‐2‐methyl‐5‐nitro‐1H‐imidazol‐3‐ium 2,6‐dihydroxybenzoate}, C13H14N3O4+·C7H5O4?, and BZMD–3,5‐dihydroxybenzoic acid (3/1), 3C13H13N3O4·C7H6O4, and their crystalline structures elucidated, confirming the robustness of the selected synthon.  相似文献   

12.
The following substances have been isolated from an acetone extract ofFerula gigantea B. Fedtsch.: a coumarin — umbelliferone, C9H6O2, mp 230–233°C; and sesquiterpene lactones — talassin A, C25H30O7, mp 188–191°C; malaphyllinin, C24H24O7, mp 231–235°C; malaphyll, C29H32O9, mp 212–213°C; and malaphyllin, C26H28O9, mp 216–218°C. Structures have been proposed for three new sesquiterpene lactones on the basis of an analysis of their spectral characteristics.  相似文献   

13.
Variable temperature 1H NMR spectra of Se-methyl N,N-di-isopropyldiselenocarbamate, CH3SeC(Se)N (C3H7-i)2, in CS2 have indicated that internal rotations around both the carbamate C? N and isopropyl–nitrogen bonds are restricted below ?40°C; the compound exists as three rotational isomers with respect to the isopropyl-nitrogen bond with mol ratios of approximately 0·54:0·31 :0·15. The corresponding dithiocarbamate, CH3SC(S)N(C3H7-i)2, has also been found to exist as three isomers with ratios of about 0·71:0·27:0·02 under similar conditions. Possible conformations of both carbamate esters are proposed, together with the assignments of each proton signal.  相似文献   

14.
Crystal Structure of the Molybdenum(V) Complex [MoCl3(NtBu)(H2NtBu)]2 · 1/2 C7H8 Green moisture sensitive single crystals of [MoCl3(NtBu)(H2NtBu)]2 ( 1 · 1/2 C7H8) have been prepared from molybdenum pentachloride with Me2Si(HNtBu)2 in toluene solution; they were suitable for a crystal structure determination. 1 · 1/2 C7H8: Space group P 1, Z = 2, lattice dimensions at –83 °C: a = 696.9(1), b = 1470.9(2), c = 1579.0(2) pm, α = 96.673(13)°, β = 92.014(14)°, γ = 94.852(14)°, R = 0.0321. 1 forms centrosymmetric molecules in which the molybdenum atoms are linked by two μ‐Cl‐bridges with MoCl bond lengths of 245.7 and 270.2 pm in average of the two crystallographically independent individuals. The longer MoCl bond is in trans‐position to the nitrogen atom of the imido ligand (MoN distance 169.0 pm, MoNC bond angle 167.0° in average).  相似文献   

15.
Trimerization of Dicyanamide Ions C2N3 in the Solid – Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Properties of NaCs2(C2N3)3 und Na3C6N9 · 3 H2O The Tricyanomelaminate Na3C6N9 · 3 H2O is obtained by heating NaC2N3 to 500 °C and subsequent crystallization from water. According to the single-crystal structure determination (Na3C6N9 · 3 H2O: P62c; a = 1023.53(8), c = 650.85(15) pm, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0276, wR2 = 0.0710) in the solid cyclic C6N93– ions occur. Partial ion exchange and crystallization from water yields anhydrous NaCs2(C2N3)3. The X-ray structure determination (NaCs2(C2N3)3: P63/m, a = 700.01(4), c = 1449.29(7) pm, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0173, wR2 = 0.0432) reveals C2N3 ions in the solid. Calorimetric investigations and detailed IR spectroscopy of NaC2N3, Na3C6N9, Na3C6N9 · 3 H2O, as well as NaCs2(C2N3)3 reveal in combination with the structure analyses that NaC2N3 transforms to Na3C6N9 above 380 °C by trimerization of the C2N3 ions in the solid. Above 180 °C the hydrate Na3C6N9 · 3 H2O reversibly dehydrates.  相似文献   

16.
Two organic–inorganic compounds based on Keggin building blocks have been synthesized by hydrothermal methods, (C7N2H7)3(C7N2H6)?·?PMo12O40?·?2H2O (1) and (C7N2H7)3(C7N2H6)2?·?AsMo12O40?·?3H2O (2) (C7N2H6?=?benzimidazole). Single-crystal X-ray analysis revealed that 1 crystallized in the triclinic system, P-1 space group with a?=?9.8980(4)?Å, b?=?11.2893(4)?Å, c?=?25.8933(9)?Å, α?=?93.307(2)°, β?=?90.630(2)°, γ?=?108.330(2)°, V?=?2740.68(18)?Å3, Z?=?2, R 1(F)?=?0.0740, ωR 2(F 2)?=?0.1511, and S?=?1.037; 2 crystallized in the triclinic system, P-1 space group with a?=?12.3353(4)?Å, b?=?13.2649(4)?Å, c?=?20.2878(6)?Å, α?=?95.6630(10)°, β?=?100.1720(10)°, γ?=?99.3940(10)°, V?=?3195.72(17)?Å3, Z?=?2, R 1(F)?= 0.0329, ωR2 (F 2)?=?0.1236, and S?=?1.088. The two compounds show a layer framework constructed from Keggin-polyoxoanion clusters and benzimidazole via hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions, resulting in a 3-D supramolecular network. Both have high catalytic activity for oxidation of methanol. When the initial concentration of the methanol is 5.37?g?m?3 in air and the flow velocity is 4.51?mL?min?1, methanol is completely eliminated at 150°C for 1 (160°C for 2).  相似文献   

17.
In the two ruthenium(II)–porphyrin–carbene complexes ­(di­benzoyl­carbenyl‐κC)(pyridine‐κN)(5,10,15,20‐tetra‐p‐tolyl­porphyrinato‐κ4N)­ruthenium(II), [Ru(C15H10O2)(C5H5N)(C48H36N4)], (I), and (pyridine‐κN)(5,10,15,20‐tetra‐p‐tolyl­porphyrinato‐κ4N)[bis(3‐tri­fluoro­methyl­phenyl)­carbenyl‐κC]­ruthenium(II), [Ru(C15H8F6)(C5H5N)(C48H36N4)], (II), the pyridine ligand coordinates to the octahedral Ru atom trans with respect to the carbene ligand. The C(carbene)—Ru—N(pyridine) bonds in (I) coincide with a crystallographic twofold axis. The Ru—C bond lengths of 1.877 (8) and 1.868 (3) Å in (I) and (II), respectively, are slightly longer than those of other ruthenium(II)–porphyrin–carbene complexes, owing to the trans influence of the pyridine ligands.  相似文献   

18.
Fullerences C60 with adamantane (C10H16), hexamethylotetramine (HMT, C6H12N4) or 1,4-diazabicyclooctane (DABCO, C6H12N2) crystallize, at the relative concentration C60/guest=2/1, in the pseudotetragonal lattice in which C60 retains almost the same positions as in pure fullerides. The ‘guest’ molecules occupy the octahedral interstitial sites. The mixed crystals which exhibit interesting physical properties are thermally unstable. The decomposition starts at 40–50°C.  相似文献   

19.
Single-crystalline materials of Li[H2N3C3O3] · 1.75 H2O and Mg[H2N3C3O3]2 · 8 H2O were obtained by dissolving stoichiometric amounts of the respective carbonates with cyanuric acid in boiling water followed by gentle evaporation of excess water after cooling to room temperature. Even though both of these compounds crystallize in the triclinic space group P1 according to X-ray structure analyses of their colorless and transparent single crystals, they adopt two new different structure types. Li[H2N3C3O3] · 1.75 H2O exhibits the unit-cell parameters a = 884.71(6) pm, b = 905.12(7) pm, c = 964.38(7) pm, α = 67.847(2)°, β = 62.904(2)° and γ = 68.565(2)° (Z = 4), whereas the lattice parameters for Mg[H2N3C3O3]2 · 8 H2O are a = 691.95(5) pm, b = 1055.06(8) pm, c = 1183.87(9) pm, α = 85.652(2)°, β = 83.439(2)° and γ = 79.814(2)° (Z = 2). In both cases, the singly deprotonated isocyanuric acid forms monovalent anions consisting of cyclic [H2N3C3O3] units, which are arranged in ribbons typical for most hitherto known monobasic isocyanurate hydrates. The structures are governed by the oxophilic strength of the respective cation which means that they fulfil their oxophilic coordination requirements either solely with water molecules ([Mg(OH2)6]2+ for Mg2+) or with crystal water and one or two direct coordinative contacts to carbonyl oxygen atoms (O(cy)) of [H2N3C3O3] anions ([(Li(OH2)2–3(O(cy)1–2]+ for Li+). In both structures occur dominant hydrogen bonds N–H ··· O within the anionic [H2N3C3O3] ribbons as well as hydrogen bonds O–H ··· O between these ribbons and the hydrated Li+ and Mg2+ cations.  相似文献   

20.
The results of seven cocrystallization experiments of the antithyroid drug 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil (MTU), C5H6N2OS, with 2,4‐diaminopyrimidine, 2,4,6‐triaminopyrimidine and 6‐amino‐3H‐isocytosine (viz. 2,6‐diamino‐3H‐pyrimidin‐4‐one) are reported. MTU features an ADA (A = acceptor and D = donor) hydrogen‐bonding site, while the three coformers show complementary DAD hydrogen‐bonding sites and therefore should be capable of forming an ADA/DAD N—H...O/N—H...N/N—H...S synthon with MTU. The experiments yielded one cocrystal and six cocrystal solvates, namely 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil–2,4‐diaminopyrimidine–1‐methylpyrrolidin‐2‐one (1/1/2), C5H6N2OS·C4H6N4·2C5H9NO, (I), 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil–2,4‐diaminopyrimidine (1/1), C5H6N2OS·C4H6N4, (II), 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil–2,4‐diaminopyrimidine–N,N‐dimethylacetamide (2/1/2), 2C5H6N2OS·C4H6N4·2C4H9NO, (III), 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil–2,4‐diaminopyrimidine–N,N‐dimethylformamide (2/1/2), C5H6N2OS·0.5C4H6N4·C3H7NO, (IV), 2,4,6‐triaminopyrimidinium 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracilate–6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil–N,N‐dimethylformamide (1/1/2), C4H8N5+·C5H5N2OS·C5H6N2OS·2C3H7NO, (V), 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil–6‐amino‐3H‐isocytosine–N,N‐dimethylformamide (1/1/1), C5H6N2OS·C4H6N4O·C3H7NO, (VI), and 6‐methyl‐2‐thiouracil–6‐amino‐3H‐isocytosine–dimethyl sulfoxide (1/1/1), C5H6N2OS·C4H6N4O·C2H6OS, (VII). Whereas in cocrystal (I) an R22(8) interaction similar to the Watson–Crick adenine/uracil base pair is formed and a two‐dimensional hydrogen‐bonding network is observed, the cocrystals (II)–(VII) contain the triply hydrogen‐bonded ADA/DAD N—H...O/N—H...N/N—H...S synthon and show a one‐dimensional hydrogen‐bonding network. Although 2,4‐diaminopyrimidine possesses only one DAD hydrogen‐bonding site, it is, due to orientational disorder, triply connected to two MTU molecules in (III) and (IV).  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号