首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
许艳 《中国科学:数学》2014,44(4):409-422
本文利用渐近于Gauss函数的函数类?,给出渐近于Hermite正交多项式的一类Appell多项式的构造方法,使得该序列与?的n阶导数之间构成了一组双正交系统.利用此结果,本文得到多种正交多项式和组合多项式的渐近性质.特别地,由N阶B样条所生成的Appell多项式序列恰为N阶Bernoulli多项式.从而,Bernoulli多项式与B样条的导函数之间构成了一组双正交系统,且标准化之后的Bernoulli多项式的渐近形式为Hermite多项式.由二项分布所生成的Appell序列为Euler多项式,从而,Euler多项式与二项分布的导函数之间构成一组双正交系统,且标准化之后的Euler多项式渐近于Hermite多项式.本文给出Appell序列的生成函数满足的尺度方程的充要条件,给出渐近于Hermite多项式的函数列的判定定理.应用该定理,验证广义Buchholz多项式、广义Laguerre多项式和广义Ultraspherical(Gegenbauer)多项式渐近于Hermite多项式的性质,从而验证超几何多项式的Askey格式的成立.  相似文献   

2.
Hermite polynomials of several variables are defined by a generalization of the Rodrigues formula for ordinary Hermite polynomials. Several properties are derived, including the differential equation satisfied by the polynomials and their explicit expression. An application is given.  相似文献   

3.
ON HERMITE MATRIX POLYNOMIALS AND HERMITE MATRIX FUNCTIONS   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper properties of Hermite matrix polynomials and Hermite matrix functions are studied. The concept ot total set with respect to a matrix functional is introduced and the total property of the Hermite matrix polynomials is proved. Asymptotic behaviour of Hermite matrix polynomials is studied and the relationship of Hermite matrix functions with certain matrix differential equations is developed. A new expression of the matrix exponential for a wide class of matrices in terms of Hermite matrix polynomials is proposed.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, a new generalized form of the Gegenbauer polynomials is introduced by using the integral representation method. Further, the Hermite–Gegenbauer and the Laguerre–Gegenbauer polynomials are introduced by using the operational identities associated with the generalized Hermite and Laguerre polynomials of two variables.  相似文献   

5.
We prove a generalization of the Kibble–Slepian formula (for Hermite polynomials) and its unitary analogue involving the 2D Hermite polynomials recently proved in [16]. We derive integral representations for the 2D Hermite polynomials which are of independent interest. Several new generating functions for 2D q-Hermite polynomials will also be given.  相似文献   

6.
The Ramanujan Journal - We introduce holomorphic Hermite polynomials in n complex variables that generalize the Hermite polynomials in n real variables introduced by Hermite in the late 19th...  相似文献   

7.
Conventional Hermite polynomials emerge in a great diversity of applications in mathematical physics, engineering, and related fields. However, in physical systems with higher degrees of freedom it will be of practical interest to extend the scalar Hermite functions to their matrix analogue. This work introduces various new generating functions for Hermite matrix polynomials and examines existence and convergence of their associated series expansion by using Mehler’s formula for the general matrix case. Moreover, we derive interesting new relations for even- and odd-power summation in the generating-function expansion containing Hermite matrix polynomials. Some new results for the scalar case are also presented.  相似文献   

8.
We give formulas for the conditional expectations of a product of multivariate Hermite polynomials with multivariate normal arguments. These results are extended to include conditional expectations of a product of linear combination of multivariate normals. A unified approach is given that covers both Hermite and modified Hermite polynomials, as well as polynomials associated with a matrix whose eigenvalues may be both positive and negative.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, an extension of the Hermite matrix polynomials is introduced. Some relevant matrix functions appear in terms of the two-variable Hermite matrix polynomials. Furthermore, in order to give qualitative properties of this family of matrix polynomials, the Chebyshev matrix polynomials of the second kind are introduced.  相似文献   

10.
The present paper deals with an extension of certain results obtained by Burchnall for Hermite polynomials to similar results for Hermite polynomials of several variables.  相似文献   

11.
This paper describes several combinatorial models for Laguerre, Charlier, and Hermite polynomials, and uses them to prove combinatorially some classical formulas. The so-called “Italian limit formula” (from Laguerre to Hermite), the Appel identity for Hermite polynomials, and the two Sheffer identities for Laguerre and Charlier polynomials are proved. We also give bijective proofs of the three-term recurrences. These three families form the bottom triangle in R. Askey's chart classifying hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials.  相似文献   

12.
13.
We study Wronskians of Hermite polynomials labeled by partitions and use the combinatorial concepts of cores and quotients to derive explicit expressions for their coefficients. These coefficients can be expressed in terms of the characters of irreducible representations of the symmetric group, and also in terms of hook lengths. Further, we derive the asymptotic behavior of the Wronskian Hermite polynomials when the length of the core tends to infinity, while fixing the quotient. Via this combinatorial setting, we obtain in a natural way the generalization of the correspondence between Hermite and Laguerre polynomials to Wronskian Hermite polynomials and Wronskians involving Laguerre polynomials. Lastly, we generalize most of our results to polynomials that have zeros on the p-star.  相似文献   

14.
The eigenvalues of Hermite and rational spectral differentiation matrices   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
Summary We derive expressions for the eigenvalues of spectral differentiation matrices for unbounded domains. In particular, we consider Galerkin and collocation methods based on Hermite functions as well as rational functions (a Fourier series combined with a cotangent mapping). We show that (i) first derivative matrices have purely imaginary eigenvalues and second derivative matrices have real and negative eigenvalues, (ii) for the Hermite method the eigenvalues are determined by the roots of the Hermite polynomials and for the rational method they are determined by the Laguerre polynomials, and (iii) the Hermite method has attractive stability properties in the sense of small condition numbers and spectral radii.  相似文献   

15.
We are dealing with the concept of d-dimensional orthogonal (abbreviated d-orthogonal) polynomials, that is to say polynomials verifying one standard recurrence relation of order d + 1. Among the d-orthogonal polynomials one singles out the natural generalizations of certain classical orthogonal polynomials. In particular, we are concerned, in the present paper, with the solution of the following problem (P): Find all polynomial sequences which are at the same time Appell polynomials and d-orthogonal. The resulting polynomials are a natural extension of the Hermite polynomials.

A sequence of these polynomials is obtained. All the elements of its (d + 1)-order recurrence are explicitly determined. A generating function, a (d + 1)-order differential equation satisfied by each polynomial and a characterization of this sequence through a vectorial functional equation are also given. Among such polynomials one singles out the d-symmetrical ones (Definition 1.7) which are the d-orthogonal polynomials analogous to the Hermite classical ones. When d = 1 (ordinary orthogonality), we meet again the classical orthogonal polynomials of Hermite.  相似文献   


16.
Incomplete forms of two-variable two-index Hermite polynomials are introduced. Their link with Laguerre polynomials is discussed and it is shown that they are a useful tool to study quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator entangled states. The possibility of developing the theory of complete 2D Hermite polynomials from the point of view of the incomplete forms is analyzed too. The orthogonality properties of the associated harmonic-oscillator functions are finally discussed.  相似文献   

17.
This work in mainly devoted to the study of polynomial sequences, not necessarily orthogonal, defined by integral powers of certain first order differential operators in deep connection to the classical polynomials of Hermite, Laguerre, Bessel and Jacobi. This connection is streamed from the canonical element of their dual sequences. Meanwhile new Rodrigues-type formulas for the Hermite and Bessel polynomials are achieved.  相似文献   

18.
We show combinatorially that the higher-order matching polynomials of several families of graphs are d-orthogonal polynomials. The matching polynomial of a graph is a generating function for coverings of a graph by disjoint edges; the higher-order matching polynomial corresponds to coverings by paths. Several families of classical orthogonal polynomials—the Chebyshev, Hermite, and Laguerre polynomials—can be interpreted as matching polynomials of paths, cycles, complete graphs, and complete bipartite graphs. The notion of d-orthogonality is a generalization of the usual idea of orthogonality for polynomials and we use sign-reversing involutions to show that the higher-order Chebyshev (first and second kinds), Hermite, and Laguerre polynomials are d-orthogonal. We also investigate the moments and find generating functions of those polynomials.  相似文献   

19.
A generalization of the Hermite polynomials is given. Some relations which let one construct orthogonal Hermite polynomials successively are obtained.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 42, No. 11, pp. 1524–1528, November, 1990.  相似文献   

20.
本文研究了具调节因子的Hermite函数的拟谱方法在赋权Sobolev空间中函数的逼近.通过具调节因子的Hermite多项式的性质和相应的Gauss类型的求积公式,得到了在具调节因子的Hermite多项式的零点上的插值算子的稳定性以及误差界.并具有通常的高阶收敛性.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号