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1.
Preparations and Properties of Tris(perfluoroalkyl) Arsenic and Antimony(III, V) Compounds As(Rf)3 and Sb(Rf)3 (Rf?C2F5, C4F9, C6F13) are prepared in good yields by the polar reactions of AsCl3 and SbCl3 with bis(perfluoroalkyl) cadmium compounds as colourless liquids or solids. The oxidation of As(C2F5)3 and Sb(C2F5)3 with XeF2 gives the difluorides M(C2F5)3F2 (M?As, Sb). As(C2F5)3Cl2 is prepared by chlorination of As(C2F5)3 in the presence of AlCl3, while Sb(C2F5)3Cl2 is formed in the reaction of Sb(C2F5)3F2 with (CH3)3SiCl. During the reaction of M(C2F5)3F2 with (CH3)3SiBr 19F-NMR spectroscopic evidence is found for M(C2F5)3 Br2. The thermal decompositions of M(C2F5)3F2 mainly yield C4F10 and M(C2F5)F2, while the thermal decompositions of M(C2F5)3Cl2 yield M(C2F5)2Cl and C2F5Cl. The properties and spectroscopic data of the new compounds are described.  相似文献   

2.
The depression of freezing point of molten K2Cr2O7 and KNO3 as solvents was measured after addition of small concentrations of the following compounds: to K2Cr2O7: MoO3, CrO3, (NH4)2CrO4, K2MoO4, Na2MoO4, Li2MoO4, and Na2Mo2O7, respectively; to KNO3: CrO3, (NH4)2Cr2O7 K2Cr2O7, K2CrO4 and MoO3, (NH4)6(Mo7O24) · 4 H2O, K2Mo2O7, K2MoO4, Na2MoO4 and Li2MoO4, respectively. It could be concluded from the measured values of the freezing point depression if a reaction between solvent and solute took place.  相似文献   

3.
Phosphaneimine and Phosphoraneiminato Complexes of Magnesium. The Crystal Structures of [MgBr1,25I0,75(Me3SiNPMe3)(OEt2)], [MgI2(Me3SiNPMe3)2], [Mg2I2(Me3SiNPMe2CH2)(Me3SiNPMe2CH2CH(Me)O)(OEt2)], and [MgBr(NPMe3)]4 · C7H8 By reactions of the silylated phosphaneimine Me3SiNPMe3 with the Grignard reagents EtMgBr and MeMgI, respectively, the carbanionic phosphoraneiminato derivatives [XMg(CH2PMe2NSiMe3)]n (X ? Br, I) can be isolated as main products. The by-products of these reactions, [MgBr1.25I0.75(Me3SiNPMe3)(OEt2)], [MgI2(Me3SiNPMe3)2] and [Mg2I2(CH2PMe2NSiMe3)(O(Me)CHCH2PMe2NSiMe3)(OEt2)] were identified by crystal structure determinations. The phosphoraneiminato complex [MgBr(NPMe3)]4 · C7H8 with hetero cubane structure is formed by a metathesis reaction of [ZnBr(NPMe3)]4 with RMgBr (R ? Ph. Mes).  相似文献   

4.
The structure of precursors is used to control the formation of six possible structural isomers that contain four structural units of PbSe and four structural units of NbSe2: [(PbSe)1.14]4[NbSe2]4, [(PbSe)1.14]3[NbSe2]3[(PbSe)1.14]1[NbSe2]1, [(PbSe)1.14]3[NbSe2]2[(PbSe)1.14]1[NbSe2]2, [(PbSe)1.14]2[NbSe2]3[(PbSe)1.14]2[NbSe2]1, [(PbSe)1.14]2[NbSe2]2[(PbSe)1.14]1[NbSe2]1[(PbSe)1.14]1[NbSe2]1, [(PbSe)1.14]2[NbSe2]1[(PbSe)1.14]1[NbSe2]2[(PbSe)1.14]1[NbSe2]1. The electrical properties of these compounds vary with the nanoarchitecture. For each pair of constituents, over 20 000 new compounds, each with a specific nanoarchitecture, are possible with the number of structural units equal to 10 or less. This provides opportunities to systematically correlate structure with properties and hence optimize performance.  相似文献   

5.
Summary Typical precipitation curves of various metal phosphates have been obtained using the turbidimetric technique. The following systems have been investigated: Al(NO3)3-K3PO4, Al(NO3)3-KH2PO4, Al(NO3)3NaH2PO4, FeCl3-K3PO4, FeCl3-(NH4)2HPO4, FeCl3K2HPO4, FeCl3-KH2PO4, FeCl3-NaH2PO4, La(NO3)3K3PO4,La(NO3)3-K2HPO4,La(NO3)3-KH2PO4,La(NO3)3NaH2PO4 and Th(NO3)4-K2HPO4. Typical precipitation curves indicated concentration ranges of phosphate precipitation and of complex solubility.
Zusammenfassung Typische F?llungskurven verschiedener Metallphosphate, die mittels Trübungsmessungen erhalten wurden, wurden graphisch dargestellt. Die folgenden Systeme wurden untersucht: Al(NO3)3-K3PO4,Al(NO3)3KH2PO4, Al(NO3)3-NaH2PO4, FeCl3-K3PO4, FeCl3(NH4)2HPO4, FeCl3-K2HPO4, FeCl3-KH2PO4, FeCl3NaH2PO4, La(NO3)3-K3PO4, La(NO3)3-K2HPO4, La(NO3)3-KH2PO4, La(NO3)3-NaH2PO4 und Th(NO3)4K2HPO4. Typische F?llungskurven zeigten Konzentrationsgebiete, in welchen die Metallphosphate gef?llt werden, sowie Konzentrationen, die zur Komplexbildung führten.


Supported in part by the U.S. Army Research Office, Contract No. DA-ORD-10.  相似文献   

6.
The cyclopentadienylcobalt(I) compounds C5H5Co(PMe3)P(OR)3 (R = Me, Et, Pri) and C5H5Co(C2H4)L (L = PMe3, P(OMe)3, CO) are prepared by ligand substitution starting from C5H5Co(PMe3)2 and C5H5Co(C2H4)2. Whereas the reaction of C5H5Co(PMe3)P(OMe)3 with CH2Br2 mainly gives [C5H5CoBr(PMe3)P(OMe)3]Br, the dihalogenocobalt(III) complexes C5H5CoX2(PMe3) (X = Br, I) are obtained from C5H5Co(CO)PMe3 and CH2X2. Treatment of C5H5Co(CO)PMe3 or C5H5Co(C2H4)PMe3 with CH2ClI at low temperatures produces a mixture of C5H5CoCH2Cl(PMe3)I and C5H5CoCl(PMe3)I, which can be separated due to their different solubilities. The same reaction in the presence of ligand L gives the carbenoidcobalt(III) compounds [C5H5CoCH2Cl(PMe3)L]PF6 in nearly quantitative yields. If NEt3 is used as the Lewis base, the ylide complexes [C5H5Co(CH2PMe3)(PMe3)X]PF6 (X = Br, I) are obtained. The PF6 salts of the dications [C5H5Co(CH2PMe3)(PMe3)L]2+ (L = PMe3, P(OMe)3, CNMe) and [C5H5Co(CH2PMe3)(P(OMe)3)2]2+ are prepared either from [C5H5Co(CH2PMe3)(PMe3)X]+ and L, or more directly from C5H5Co(CO)PMe3, CH2X2 and PMe3 or P(OMe)3, respectively. The synthesis of C5H5CoCH2OMe(PMe3)I is also described.  相似文献   

7.
A method of calculation of average heat capacities of phase transformation products of complex oxides is suggested. The method takes into account the physical state of products and the increase in the heat capacities of products due to the change of entropy at a phase transformation. Average heat capacities of products formed in a congruous melting of compounds (YCuO2 and Y4Ba3O9), in an incongruous melting of compounds (Y2Cu2O5, BaCuO2, BaCu2O2, Y2BaCuO5, YBa2Cu3O7, YBa2Cu3O6) and in a decomposition in a crystalline state of compounds (Y2BaO4, Y2Ba2O5, Y2Ba4O7, Ba2CuO3, Ba3Cu5O8, YBa2Cu3.5O7.5, YBa2Cu4O8, YBa2Cu5O9) was estimated by using three methods.  相似文献   

8.
The mass spectra of the following acetylenic derivatives of iron, ruthenium and osmium carbonyls are reported: the iron compounds Fe2(CO)6[C2(C6H5)s2]2, Fe2(CO)6[C2(CH3)2]2 and Fe2(CO)6[C2(C2H5)2]2, the ruthenium compounds Ru2(CO)6[C2(C6H5)2]2, and Ru2(CO)6[C2(CH3)2]2 and the osmium compounds Os2(CO)6[C2(C6H5)2]2, Os2(CO)6[C2HC6H5]2 and Os2(CO)6[C2(CH3)2]2. Iron compounds exhibit breakdown schemes where binuclear, mononuclear and hydrocarbon ions are present. On the other hand, ruthenium and osmium compounds fragment in a similar way and give rise to singly and doubly charged binuclear ions. Phenylic derivatives of ruthenium and osmium also give weak triply charged ions. The results are discussed in terms of relative strengths of the metal-metal and metal-carbon bonds.  相似文献   

9.
The reaction of 1,1,1-tris(diiodarsinomethyl)ethane, CH3C(CH2AsI2)3 (I), with i-C3H7NH2, n-C4H9NH2, C6H5NH2, p-CH3C6H4NH2 and [(CH3)3Si]2NH in the presence of (C2H5)3N as auxiliary base in THF gives the adamantane cage compounds CH3C(CH2AsNC3H7)3 (III), CH3C(CH2AsNC4H9)3 (IV), CH3C(CH2AsNC6H5)3 (V), CH3C(CH2AsNC6H4CH3)3 (VI) and CH3C[CH2AsNSi(CH3)3]3 (VII). VII is also obtained in the reaction of I with NaN[Si(CH3)3]2. The by-product (CH3)3SiO(CH2)4I (VIII) could be isolated in both syntheses of VII. All compounds have been characterized by mass spectrometry and infrared, Raman and 1H NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

10.
The oxidation of C6F5I by oxidizers containing positive chlorine was investigated with the intention to prepare pentafluorophenyliodine (III) compounds: C6F5IX2, where X are halides or oxoderivatives. Using ClF, ClOCF3, Cl2/AlCl3 or Cl2O as oxidizers C6F5 IF2, C6F5 I Cl2 and C6F5I (OCl)2 - all thermally unstable - could be prepared and characterized.In contrast to these compounds the perfluoroaromatic carboxylates: C6F5I [O(O)C RF]2 are crystalline solids thermally stable up to 200 °C. Single crystal investigations show T-coordinated iodine with significant secondary bonding between iodine and the keto oxygens. C6F5 IO-formed by hydrolysis of C6F5IX2 - changes if stored at RT forming (C6F5)2I IO3.(C6F5)2I+ - formation is also observed when C6F5 IO is heated in inert (C6F5I, C6H6, CCl4 …), protic (H2O, CH3OH, …) and strong acidic (FSO3H …) dilution medium.C6F5IO reacts with acids, acid anhydrides and acid halides as could be shown by the preparation of C6F5 ICl2 and C6F5 ICl (NO3).Starting with C6F5 IX2 different preparative ways for (C6F5)2 I+ - compounds were successful. Principly (C6F5)2 IX - compounds decompose thermally forming C6F5I + C6F5X.C6F5 IX4 - compounds can be obtained from C6F5 IF4 which is the specific displacement product of IF5 with Si (C6F5)4. By nucleophilic displacement it is possible to prepare C6F5 IF2O, C6F5 IO2, C6F5 IO (OAcF)2 and C6F5 I [OC(CH3)2  C(CH3)2O]2,wich are all white, thermally stable solids.For the fluorine-ligand-exchange we used silycompounds as reagents. If the ligand is oxidable by C6F5 I(V) a stepwise reduction via C6F5I(III) to C6F5I could be shown by NMR-measurements.  相似文献   

11.
Photolysis of C5H5Nb(CO)4 with excess cycloheptatriene gives the dark brown tetrahapto complex C5H5Nb(CO)2C7H8 but no C5H5NbC7H7 analogous to the corresponding reaction of C5H5V(CO)4 with cycloheptatriene. Photolysis of C5H5Nb(CO)4 with cyclooctatetraene gives the dark green tetrahapto complex C5H5Nb(CO)2C8H8, the C8H8 ring in this complex remains fluxional below -86° C. Reaction of C5H5Nb(CO)4 with I2 gives re-brown C5H5Nb(CO)3I2 in which the carbonyl groups are relatively labile. Thus reaction of C5H5Nb-(CO)3I2 with (CH3)2PCH2CH2P(CH3)2 under ambient conditions results in the rapid replacement of two CO groups to give C5H5Nb(CO)[(CH3)2PCH2CH2 -P(CH3)2]I2. Treatment of C5H5V(CO)4 with I2 at room temperature gives the carbonyl-free complex C5H5VI2 with no evidence for any cyclopentadienyl-vanadium carbonyl iodide intermediates.  相似文献   

12.
Contributions to the Chemistry of Phosphorus Compounds with Adamantane-like Structure. XI. Preparation and Properties of Phosphorus Oxide Sulfides of the General Formula P4S10?n Sn (n = 2?9) The reaction of P4O10 with P4S10 yields a mixture of phosphorus oxide sulfides of the general formula P4O10?nSn. Depending on the molar ratio P4O10: P4S10 in the starting product different amounts of the individual phosphorus oxide sulfides occuring in this reorganization product are formed. Besides the well-known P4O6S4 the compounds P4O7S3, P4O5S5, P4O4S6, P4O3S7, P4O2S8, and P4OS9 occuring for the first time were obtained by fractional distillation or crystallization. The compound P4O8S2 was identified by N.M.R. spectroscopy.  相似文献   

13.
Four NNN tridentate ligands L1–L4 containing 2‐methoxypyridylmethene or 2‐hydroxypyridylmethene fragment were synthesized and introduced to ruthenium centers. When (HOC5H3NCH2C5H3NC5H7N2) (L2) and (HOC5H3NCH2C5H3NC6H6N3) (L4) reacted with RuCl2(PPh3)3, two ruthenium chloride products Ru(L2)(PPh3)Cl2 ( 1 ) and Ru(L4)(PPh3)Cl2 ( 2 ) were isolated, respectively. Reactions of (MeOC5H3NCH2C5H3NC5H7N2) (L1) and (MeOC5H3NCH2C5H3NC6H6N3) (L3) with RuCl2(PPh3)3 in the presence of NH4PF6 generated two dicationic complexes [Ru(L1)2][PF6]2 ( 3 ) and [Ru(L3)2][PF6]2 ( 4 ), respectively. Complex 1 reacted with CO to afford product [Ru(L2)(PPh3)(CO)Cl][Cl]. The catalytic activity for transfer hydrogenation of ketones was investigated. Complex 1 showed the highest activity, with a turnover frequency value of 1.44 × 103 h?1 for acetophenone, while complexes 3 and 4 were not active.  相似文献   

14.
The positive-ion mass spectra of the following organonitrogen derivatives of metal carbonyls are discussed: (i) The compounds NC5H4CH2Fe(CO)2C5H5, NC5H4CH2COMo(CO)2C5H5, NC5H4CH2W(CO)3C5H5, NC5H4CH2COMn(CO)4, C5H10NCH2CH2Fe(CO)2C5H5, (CH3)2NCH2CH2COFeCOC5H5 and (CH3)2NCH2CH2COMn(CO)4 obtained from metal carbonyl anions and haloalkylamines, (ii) The isocyanate derivative C5H5Mo(CO)3CH2NCO; (iii) The arylazomolybdenum derivatives RN2Mo(CO)2C5H5 (R ? phenyl, p-tolyl, or p-anisyl); (iv) The compound (C6H5N)2COFe2(CO)6 obtained from Fe3(CO)12 and phenyl isocyanate; (v) The N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine complex (CH3)2NCH2CH2N(CH3)2W(CO)4. Further examples of eliminations of hydrogen, CO, and C2H2 fragments were noted. In addition evidence for the following more unusual processes was obtained: (i) Elimination of HCN fragments from the ions [NC5H4CH2MC5H5]+ to give the ions [(C5H5)2M]+ (M ? Fe, Mo and W); (ii) Conversion of C5H5Mo(CO)3CH2NCO to C5H5Mo(CO)2CH2NCO within the mass spectrometer; (iii) Elimination of N2 from [RN2MoC5H5]+ to give [RMoC5H5]+; (iv) Novel eliminations of HNCO, FeNCO, and C6H5NC fragments in the mass spectrum of (C6H5N)2COFe2(CO)6; (v) Facile dehydrogenation of the N,N,N′,-N′-tetramethylethylenediamine ligand in the complex (CH3)2NCH2CH2N(CH3)2W(CO)4.  相似文献   

15.
Reactions of R4Sb2 (R = Me, Et) with (Me3SiCH2)3M (M = Ga, In) and Crystal Structures of [(Me3SiCH2)2InSbMe2]3 and [(Me3SiCH2)2GaOSbEt2]2 The reaction of (Me3SiCH2)3In with Me2SbSbMe2 gives [(Me3SiCH2)2InSbMe2]3 ( 1 ) and Me3SiCH2SbMe2. [(Me3SiCH2)2GaOSbEt2]2 ( 2 ) is formed by the reaction of (Me3SiCH2)3Ga with Et2SbSbEt2 and oxygen. The syntheses and the crystal structures of 1 and 2 are reported.  相似文献   

16.
The tertiary phosphine π-C5H5Fe(CO)2P(C6H5)2 reacts with a suspension of Fe2(CO)9 in benzene to give the dinuclear complex π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)6. This compound is also obtained by nucleophilic attack of [π-C5H5Fe(CO)2] on Fe(CO)4-[P(C6H5)2Cl] in tetrahydrofuran. Irradiation of a benzene solution of π-C5H5Fe2-P(C6H5)2(CO)6 with ultraviolet light affords π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)5 which contains both a bridging carbonyl and a bridging phosphido group. The unstable bridged sulphido derivatives π-C5H5Fe2SR(CO)6 (R = CH3 and C6H5) and π-C5H5Fe2(t-C4H9S)(CO)5 are similarly obtained employing π-C5H5Fe(CO)2SR as ligand. The reactions of π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)5 with tertiary phosphines and phosphites yield three types of products depending on the reaction conditions and the ligand involved. Examples include π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)4P(C6H5)3, a mono-substituted derivative of π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)5, and π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)5P(C2H5)3 and π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)4[P(OCH)3)3]2, mono- and bis-substituted derivatives of π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)6, respectively. The reaction of π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H52(CO)5 with (C6H5)2PCH2P(C6H5)2 in benzene under reflux affords [π-C5H5Fe2P(C6H5)2(CO)4](C6H5)2PCH2P(C6H5)2 in which the ditertiary phosphine bridges two iron atoms.  相似文献   

17.
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Novel Heterobimetallic Tantalum Coin Metal Chalcogenido Clusters In the presence of phosphine the thiotantalats (Et4N)4[Ta6S17] · 3MeCN reacts with copper to give a number of new heterobimetallic tantalum copper chalcogenide clusters. These clusters show metal chalcogenide units some of which here already known from the chemistry of vanadium and niobium. New Ta—M‐chalcogenide clusters could also be synthesised by reaction of TaCl5 and silylated chalcogen reagents with copper or silver salts in presence of phosphine. Such examples are: [Ta2Cu2S4Cl2(PMe3)6] · DMF ( 1 ), (Et4N)[Ta3Cu5S8Cl5(PMe3)6] · 2MeCN ( 2 ), (Et4N)[Ta9Cu10S24Cl8(PMe3)14] · 2MeCN ( 3 ), [Ta4Cu12Cl8S12(PMe3)12] ( 4 ), (Et4N)[Ta2Cu6S6Cl5(PPh3)6] · 5MeCN ( 5 ), (Et4N)[Ta2Cu6S6Cl5(PPh2Me)6] · 2MeCN ( 6 ), (Et4N)[Ta2Cu6S6Cl5(PtBu2Cl)6] · MeCN ( 7 ) [Ta2Cu2S4Br4(PPh3)2(MeCN)2] · MeCN ( 8 ), [Cu(PMe3)4]2[Ta2Cu6S6(SCN)6(PMe3)6] · 4MeCN ( 9 ), [TaCu5S4Cl2(dppm)4] · DMF ( 10 ), [Ta2Cu2Se4(SCN)2(PMe3)6] ( 11 ), [Cu(PMe3)4]2[Ta2Cu6Se6(SCN)6(PMe3)6] · 4MeCN ( 12 ), [TaCu4Se4(PnPr3)6][TaCl6] ( 13 ), [Ta2Ag2Se4Cl2(PMe3)6] · MeCN ( 14 ), [TaAg3Se4(PMe3)3] ( 15 ). The structures of these compounds were obtained by X‐ray single crystal structure analysis.  相似文献   

18.
The triphenylsiloxy-substituted cyclotriphosphazenes, N3P3Cl5OSiPh3, gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2, N3P3(OSiPh3)6, and N3P3(OPh)5OSiPh3, have been prepared. The synthesis of gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2 involves the reaction of (NPCl2)3 with Ph3SiONa to form the intermediates gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2(ONa) and gem-N3P3Cl4(ONa)2, which yield gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2 when treated with Ph3SiCl. The compounds N3P3Cl5OSiPh3 and N3P3(OSiPh3)0 are formed by the condensation reactions of N3P3Cl5OBun and N3P3(OBun)6, respectively, with Ph3SiCl. The compound N3P3(OPh)5OSiPh3 is synthesized by the reaction between N3P3(OPh)5Cl and Et3SiONa to first give the intermediate N3P3(OPh)5ONa, which yields N3P3(OPh)5OSiPh3 when reacted with Ph3SiCl. The structural characterization and properties of these compounds are discussed. The crystal and molecular structure of gem-N3P3Cl4(OSiPh3)2 has been investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The crystals are monoclinic with the space group P21/c with a = 16.850(8), b = 12.829(4), c = 18.505(15) Å, and β = 101.00(6)° with V = 3927 Å3 and Z = 4. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

19.
Reactions of CrO2F2 with MF or MF2 gave the corresponding M2CrO2F4 and MCrO2F4 fluorochromates. With the Lewis Acids (SO3, TaF5, SbF5) and (CF3CO)2O known and new chromyl compounds [CrO2(CF3COO)2, CrO2(SO3F)2, CrO2FTaF6, CrO2FSbF6, CrO2FSb2F11] were produced. Chromyl fluoride and inorganic salts (CF3COONa and NaNO3) produced the following complexes - Na2CrO2F2(CF3COO)2 and Na2CrO2F2(NO3)2. Unusual solid products were obtained with CrO2F2 and NO, NO2, SO2.A new method of preparing CrO2F2 is also presented.  相似文献   

20.
The observed relationships are presented of the solid phase reactivity of the following salts: NaMnO4, Na2MnO4, Na3MnO4, Na4MnO4, Na2MnO3, Na2Mn2O5, Na5MnO4, Na4Mn2O5, NaMnO2, Na4MnO3, Na2MnO2 and Na2Mn2O3.  相似文献   

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