Weak convergence theorems for a countable family of Lipschitzian mappings

This paper is concerned with convergence of an approximating common fixed point sequence of countable Lipschitzian mappings in a uniformly convex Banach space. We also establish weak convergence theorems for finding a common element of the set of fixed points, the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem, and the set of solutions of a variational inequality. With an appropriate setting, we obtain and improve the corresponding results recently proved by Moudafi [A. Moudafi, Weak convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings and equilibrium problems. J. Nonlinear Convex Anal. 9 (2008) 37–43], Tada–Takahashi [A. Tada and W. Takahashi, Weak and strong convergence theorems for a nonexpansive mapping and an equilibrium problem. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 133 (2007) 359–370], and Plubtieng–Kumam [S. Plubtieng and P. Kumam, Weak convergence theorem for monotone mappings and a countable family of nonexpansive mappings. J. Comput. Appl. Math. (2008) doi:10.1016/j.cam.2008.05.045]. Some of our results are established with weaker assumptions.     

Existence of solutions to a class of nonlinear second order two-point boundary value problems

In this paper, the existence and multiplicity results of solutions are obtained for the second order two-point boundary value problem −u^″(t)=f(t,u(t)) for all t∈[0,1] subject to u(0)=u^′(1)=0, where f is continuous. The monotone operator theory and critical point theory are employed to discuss this problem, respectively. In argument, quadratic root operator and its properties play an important role.     

Convergence of the Approximate Auxiliary Problem Method for Solving Generalized Variational Inequalities

We consider an extension of the auxiliary problem principle for solving a general variational inequality problem. This problem consists in finding a zero of the sum of two operators defined on a real Hilbert space H: the first is a monotone single-valued operator; the second is the subdifferential of a lower semicontinuous proper convex function . To make the subproblems easier to solve, we consider two kinds of lower approximations for the function : a smooth approximation and a piecewise linear convex approximation. We explain how to construct these approximations and we prove the weak convergence and the strong convergence of the sequence generated by the corresponding algorithms under a pseudo Dunn condition on the single-valued operator. Finally, we report some numerical experiences to illustrate the behavior of the two algorithms.     

一类型变分不等式解的存在性唯一性问题及其对力学中的Signorini问题的应用

在本文中,我们研究了一类变分不等式解的存在性和唯一性问题,作为应用,讨论了力学中的著名的Signorini问题,改进了这一问题有解的条件.     

A dual extremum principle for a population equation

A dual extremum principle for the Verhulst-Pearl population equation is constructed using a complementary variational technique. The dual formulation utilizes a minimum principle recently developed by Leitmann to convert the functional optimization problem into a parameter optimization problem.This research was supported in part by NASA Grant No. NGR-36-010-024. The first author would like to thank Dr. W. Stadler, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, for his valuable suggestions.     

带有Neumann边界的方程组多个正解存在性

研究带有Neumann边界条件的拟线性方程组的正解问题.在不同参数条件下,主要利用特征值理论和Nehari流形给出了方程组正解的存在性和多解性.这一结论很好的推广了已有的结果.     

Generalized Frankl-Rassias Mixed Type Equations in an Problem for a Class of Infinite Domain

In this paper, we study the boundary-value problem for mixed type equation with singular coefficient. We prove the unique solvability of the mentioned problem with the help of the extremum principle. The proof of the existence is based on the theory of singular integral equations, Wiener-Hopf equations and Fredholm integral equations.     

Strong convergence theorems for a countable family of quasi-Lipschitzian mappings and its applications

We use the hybrid method in mathematical programming to obtain strong convergence to common fixed points of a countable family of quasi-Lipschitzian mappings. As a consequence, several convergence theorems for quasi-nonexpansive mappings and asymptotically κ-strict pseudo-contractions are deduced. We also establish strong convergence of iterative sequences for finding a common element of the set of fixed point, the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem, and the set of solutions of a variational inequality. With an appropriate setting, we obtain the corresponding results due to Tada-Takahashi and Nakajo-Shimoji-Takahashi.     

Ekeland变分原理的推广及其应用

本文首先将Ekeland变分原理推广成一般的形式,然后考虑(P.S.)′条件与泛函的强制性之间的关系.     

Ekeland变分原理的推广及Caristi不动点定理在半度量空间的推广形式

本证明了半度量空间中的Ekeland变分原理及Caristic不动点定理．进而证明了半度量空间中的压缩映像原理。     

A hybrid approximation method for equilibrium and fixed point problems for a monotone mapping and a nonexpansive mapping

The purpose of this paper is to present an iterative scheme by a hybrid method for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping, the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem and the set of solutions of the variational inequality for α-inverse-strongly monotone mappings in the framework of a Hilbert space. We show that the iterative sequence converges strongly to a common element of the above three sets under appropriate conditions. Additionally, the idea of our results are applied to find a zero of a maximal monotone operator and a strictly pseudocontractive mapping in a real Hilbert space.     

关于一类几何极值问题

设平面上边长为１和２的闭矩形区域为Ｒ，Ｓ是Ｒ上一个有限点集，ｆ（Ｓ）是Ｓ中任意两点之间的最小距离，ｆＲ（ｎ）＝ｍａｘｆ（Ｓ），本文给出了当２≤ｎ≤６时，ｆＲ（ｎ）的精确值以及相应的图形．     

Extragradient algorithms extended to equilibrium problems¶

We make use of the auxiliary problem principle to develop iterative algorithms for solving equilibrium problems. The first one is an extension of the extragradient algorithm to equilibrium problems. In this algorithm the equilibrium bifunction is not required to satisfy any monotonicity property, but it must satisfy a certain Lipschitz-type condition. To avoid this requirement we propose linesearch procedures commonly used in variational inequalities to obtain projection-type algorithms for solving equilibrium problems. Applications to mixed variational inequalities are discussed. A special class of equilibrium problems is investigated and some preliminary computational results are reported.     

Algorithms of common solutions for variational inclusions, mixed equilibrium problems and fixed point problems

In this paper, we present an iterative algorithm for finding a common element of the set of solutions of a mixed equilibrium problem and the set of fixed points of an infinite family of nonexpansive mappings and the set of a variational inclusion in a real Hilbert space. Furthermore, we prove that the proposed iterative algorithm has strong convergence under some mild conditions imposed on algorithm parameters.     

Some results on generalized equilibrium problems involving a family of nonexpansive mappings

In this paper, we introduce an iterative method for finding a common element in the solution set of generalized equilibrium problems, in the solution set of variational inequalities and in the common fixed point set of a family of nonexpansive mappings. Strong convergence theorems are established in the framework of Hilbert spaces.     

变分不等式问题的一个新的存在性定理

对于具有一般非空闭凸集约束的变分不等式问题 ,本文给出了一个新的例外族的定义 .通过倩同伦不变定理 ,我们证明了一个择一定理 ,这给出了所考虑问题解的一个充分性条件 .特别 ,我们建立了变分不等式问题的一个新的存在性定理 ,推广了Zhao的一个最近的存在性结果 ,进而也推广了著名Mor啨关于非线性互补问题的存在性定理 .     

Convergence theorems based on hybrid methods for generalized equilibrium problems and fixed point problems

The purpose of this work is to introduce a hybrid projection method for finding a common element of the set of a generalized equilibrium problem, the set of solutions to a variational inequality and the set of fixed points of a strict pseudo-contraction in a real Hilbert space.