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1.
G— - {G n } n =– , G n =G G n ={0}. G. K(,p,q;G) K(,p,q;) - G , . , G - (. . sup {order (G n /G n +1):=0, ± 1, ...<), K(.,p,q;G) L p/(pp–1),q () L p/(pp–1),q () K(-,p,q; ), 1<p2, 0<<1/p=1–1/p, 0<q. . . . .  相似文献   

2.
— [0,1] ,E — - e=1 [0,1]. I — E =1, E=L 2 x e =xL 2 x E.

This work was prepared when the second author was a visiting professor of the CNR at the University of Firenze. He was supported by the Soros International Fund.  相似文献   

3.
We show that, under suitable conditions, the variational inequality that expresses the elastic-plastic torsion problem is equivalent to a variational inequality on a convex set which depends on (x)=d(x, ). Such an equivalence allows us to find the related Lagrange multipliers and to exhibit a computational procedure based on the subgradient method.  相似文献   

4.
Summary In this paper we establish a large deviations principle for the invariant measure of the non-Gaussian stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) t v =v +f(x,v )+(x,v ) . Here is a strongly-elliptic second-order operator with constant coefficients, h:=DH xx-h, and the space variablex takes values on the unit circleS 1. The functionsf and are of sufficient regularity to ensure existence and uniqueness of a solution of the stochastic PDE, and in particular we require that 0<mM wherem andM are some finite positive constants. The perturbationW is a Brownian sheet. It is well-known that under some simple assumptions, the solutionv 2 is aC k (S 1)-valued Markov process for each 0<1/2, whereC (S 1) is the Banach space of real-valued continuous functions onS 1 which are Hölder-continuous of exponent . We prove, under some further natural assumptions onf and which imply that the zero element ofC (S 1) is a globally exponentially stable critical point of the unperturbed equation t 0 = 0 +f(x,0), that has a unique stationary distributionv K, on (C (S 1), (C K (S 1))) when the perturbation parameter is small enough. Some further calculations show that as tends to zero,v K, tends tov K,0, the point mass centered on the zero element ofC (S 1). The main goal of this paper is to show that in factv K, is governed by a large deviations principle (LDP). Our starting point in establishing the LDP forv K, is the LDP for the process , which has been shown in an earlier paper. Our methods of deriving the LDP forv K, based on the LDP for are slightly non-standard compared to the corresponding proofs for finite-dimensional stochastic differential equations, since the state spaceC (S 1) is inherently infinite-dimensional.This work was performed while the author was with the Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA  相似文献   

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, , , . , . , , x(0,1),x2j ,j=1,2,..., 2 n . , ka k 0 k k. , (0, 1) , , , , . , .  相似文献   

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H={h 1,I } — , . : , I ¦(I)¦=¦I¦, ¦I¦ — I. H H ={h (I),I} . , , . L p .

Dedicated to Professor B. Szökefalvi-Nagy on his 75th birthday

This research was supported in part by MTA-NSF Grants INT-8400708 and 8620153.  相似文献   

9.
Let X be a Banach space with a countable unconditional basis (e.g., X=2), X open. We show that is pseudoconvex if and only if for each affine complex line L in X the sheaf cohomology group H 1 (,I) vanishes, where I is the ideal sheaf of all holomorphic functions on that vanish on L. We also give an example that the condition H q (,)=0 for all q1 unlike in finite dimensions does not imply the pseudoconvexity of . Lastly, we prove an interpolation result. Mathematics Subject Classification (2002): 32T05, 46G20.  相似文献   

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11.
, p- , , , , , , . —p- - — , . , , .. , .  相似文献   

12.
Let I,I be the minor of a matrix which corresponds to row set I and column set I. We give a characterization of the inequalities of the form I,I K,K J,J L,L which hold for all totally nonnegative matrices. This generalizes a recent result of Fallat, Gekhtman, and Johnson.  相似文献   

13.
We prove three theorems. First, Lovászs theorem about minimal imperfect clutters, including also Padbergs corollaries. Second, Lehmans result on minimal nonideal clutters. Third, a common generalization of these two. The endeavor of working out a common denominator for Lovászs and Lehmans theorems leads, besides the common generalization, to a better understanding and simple polyhedral proofs of both.* Visiting of the French Ministry of Research and Technology, laboratoire LEIBNIZ, Grenoble, November 1995—April 1996.  相似文献   

14.
Let G be a finite permutation group on a set with no fixed points in and let m and k be integers with 0 < m < k. For a finite subset of the movement of is defined as move() = maxgG| g \ |. Suppose further that G is not a 2-group and that p is the least odd prime dividing |G| and move() m for all k-element subsets of . Then either || k + m or k (7m – 5) / 2, || (9m – 3)/2. Moreover when || > k + m, then move() m for every subset of .  相似文献   

15.
LetR be a commutative ring with 1 andM anR-module. If:M R MR is anR-module homomorphism satisfying(mm)=(mm) and(mm)m=m(mm), the additive abelian groupRM becomes a commutative ring, if multiplication is defined by (r,m)(r,m)=(rr+(mm),rm+rm). This ring is called the semitrivial extension ofR byM and and it is denoted byR M. This generalizes the notion of a trivial extension and leads to a more interesting variety of examples. The purpose of this paper is to studyR M; in particular, we are interested in some homological properties ofR M as that of being Cohen-Macaulay, Gorenstein or regular. A sample result: Let (R,m) be a local Noetherian ring,M a finitely generatedR-module and Im() m. ThenR M is Gorenstein if and only if eitherRM is Gorenstein orR is Gorenstein,M is a maximal Cohen-Macaulay module andMM *, where the isomorphism is given by the adjoint of.  相似文献   

16.
( ) . .

Dedicated to Professor K. Tandori on his seventieth birthday

This research was supported in part by Grant # K41 100 of the Joint Fund of the Government of Ukraine and the International Science Foundation.  相似文献   

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18.
Following earlier work of Tits [8], this paper deals with the structure of buildings which are not necessarily thick; that is, possessing panels (faces of codimension 1) which are contained in two chambers, only. To every building , there is canonically associated a thick building whose Weyl group W( ) can be considered as a reflection subgroup of the Weyl group W() of . One can reconstruct from together with the embedding W( ) W(). Conversely, if is any thick building and W any reflection group containing W( ) as a reflection subgroup, there exists a weak building with Weyl group W and associated thick building .  相似文献   

19.
We prove that for an arbitrary endomorphism of a ring R the group K1(R[t]) splits into the direct sum of K1(R) and Ñil (r;). Moreover, for any such R and Ñil (R; ) is isomorphic to Ñil (R ; ) for some ring R with : R R – an isomorphism.  相似文献   

20.
The essence of this article lies in a demonstration of the fact that for some random search methods (r.s.m.) of global optimization, the number of the objective function evaluations required to reach a given accuracy may have very slow (logarithmic) growth to infinity as the accuracy tends to zero. Several inequalities of this kind are derived for some typical Markovian monotone r.s.m. in metric spaces including thed-dimensional Euclidean space d and its compact subsets. In the compact case, one of the main results may be briefly outlined as a constructive theorem of existence: if is a first moment of approaching a good subset of-neighbourhood ofx 0=arg maxf by some random search sequence (r.s.s.), then we may choose parameters of this r.s.s. in such a way that E c(f) In2 . Certainly, some restrictions on metric space and functionf are required.  相似文献   

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