Formation of Singularities for Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems with Characteristics with Constant Multiplicity

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for quasilinear hyperbolic systems with characteristics with constant multiplicity. Without restriction on characteristics with constant multiplicity(> 1), under the assumptions that there is a genuinely nonlinear simple characteristic and the initial data possess certain decaying properties, the blow-up result is obtained for the C¹ solution to the Cauchy problem.     

On the well-posedness of the cauchy problem and the mixed problem for some class of hyperbolic systems and equations with constant coefficients and characteristics of variable multiplicity

We study the well-posedness of the mixed problem for hyperbolic equations with constant coefficients and with characteristics of variable multiplicity. We single out a class of higher-order hyperbolic operators with constant coefficients and with characteristics of variable multiplicity, for which we obtain a generalization of the Sakamoto conditions for the well-posedness of the mixed problem in L ₂.     

On the well-posedness of the mixed problem for hyperbolic operators with characteristics of variable multiplicity

The paper is devoted to the study of the well-posedness of mixed problems for hyperbolic equations with constant coefficients and characteristics of variable multiplicity. The authors distinguish a class of higher-order hyperbolic operators with constant coefficients and characteristics of variable multiplicity for which a generalization of the Sakamoto L ₂-well-posedness of the mixed problem is obtained. __________ Translated from Fundamentalnaya i Prikladnaya Matematika, Vol. 12, No. 6, pp. 85–98, 2006.     

A note on “well-posedness theory for hyperbolic conservation laws”

In this note, we generalize the recent result on L¹ well-posedness theory for strictly hyperbolic conservation laws to the nonstrictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws whose characteristics are with constant multiplicity.     

Initial Value Problem for General Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems with Characteristics with Constant Multiplicity

The authors consider the global existence and the blow-up phenomenon of classical solutions with small amplitude to the Cauchy problem for general quasilinear hyperbolic systems with characteristics with constant multiplicity and given some applications.     

Sur la monodromie du problème de Cauchy ramifié

In this paper, we study the monodromy of the ramified Cauchy problem for operators with multiple characteristics of constant multiplicity. More precisely, we give an estimation of the eigenvalues of the solution's monodromy, first with the assumptions of the theorem of Hamada–Leray–Wagschal, then with the assumptions of the theorem of Leichtnam.     

On the second term in the spectral asymptotics of the maxwell operator in a filled resonator

It is shown that the characteristics of the Maxwell operator in a resonator with a smooth inhomogeneous anisotropic filler have constant multiplicity if and only if the matrices of dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability are connected by the relation ε≡f μ, where f is a scalar-valued function. When ε≡f μ and the boundary is smooth and ideally conducting, the coefficient of λ² in the asymptotic expansion of the distribution function of the eigenvalues of the Maxwell operator turns out to be zero. When the multiplicity of the characteristics is variable, this coefficient can be either zero or nonzero. Bibliography: 22 titles. Translated fromProblemy Matematicheskogo Analiza, No. 13, 1992, pp. 48–79.     

Short-wave asymptotics of solutions of the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic systems with constant coefficients and with characteristics of variable multiplicity

We construct asymptotic expansions of solutions of the Cauchy problem with rapidly oscillating initial data for hyperbolic systems with constant coefficients and with characteristics of a variable multiplicity. By way of example, we consider the system of Maxwell equations.     

一类具有相同对称/反对称中心的正交平衡向量小波系统的不存在性

本文得到两个结果:首先证明尺度因子m与重数r的乘积为奇数时,具有相同对称/反对称中心1/2(1+μ+μ/m-1)(μ∈N)的正交向量小波系统的不存在性;其次证明尺度因子m=3,重数r为偶数时,具有相同对称/反对称中心1/2(1+μ+μ/m-1)的正交平衡向量小波系统的不存在性,这里N是正整数集合.     

Hypersurfaces of the hyperbolic space with constant scalar curvature

We classify hypersurfaces of the hyperbolic space ?ⁿ⁺¹(c) with constant scalar curvature and with two distinct principal curvatures. Moreover, we prove that if Mⁿ is a complete hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature n(n ? 1) R and with two distinct principal curvatures such that the multiplicity of one of the principal curvatures is n? 1, then R ≥ c. Additionally, we prove two rigidity theorems for such hypersurfaces.     

One-Sided Exact Boundary Null Controllability of Entropy Solutions to a Class of Hyperbolic Systems of Conservation Laws with Characteristics with Constant Multiplicity

This paper proves the local exact one-sided boundary null controllability of entropy solutions to a class of hyperbolic systems of conservation laws with characteristics with constant multiplicity. This generalizes the results in [Li, T. and Yu, L., One-sided exact boundary null controllability of entropy solutions to a class of hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, To appear in Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées, 2016.] for a class of strictly hyperbolic systems of conservation laws.     

具常重特征的非齐次拟线性双曲组的整体弱间断解

This paper considers the Cauchy problem with a kind of non-smooth initial data for general inhomogeneous quasilinear hyperbolic systems with characteristics with constant multiplicity. Under the matching condition, based on the refined fomulas on the decomposition of waves, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition to guarantee the existence and uniqueness of global weakly discontinuous solution to the Cauchy problem.     

On Regularity for Solutions of Non-linear Equation with Constant Multiple Characteristic

In this paper we consider the propagation of microlocal regularity near constant multiple characteristic or a real solution u ∈ H^s (s > m + max{μ, 2} + \frac{n}{2})or non-linear partial differential equation F(x, u,…, ∂^βu,…)_{(|β|≤m)} = 0 We will prove that the microlocal regularity ncar constant multiple characteristic of the solution u will propagate along bicharacteristic with constant multiplicity μ and have loss of smoothness up to order μ - 1 under Levi condition.     

Monodromie du problème de Cauchy ramifiéMonodromy of the ramified Cauchy problem

In this Note, we study the monodromy of the ramified Cauchy problem for operators with multiple characteristics of constant multiplicity. More precisely, we give an estimation of the eigenvalues of the solution's monodromy, first with the assumptions of the theorem of Hamada–Leray–Wagschal, then with the assumptions of the theorem of Leichtnam. To cite this article: R. Camalès, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 334 (2002) 639–642.     

Cauchy problem for equations with multiple characteristics

This paper contains a proof of γ^n(χ) correctness of the noncharacteristic Cauchy problem for nonstrictly hyperbolic equations with analytic coefficients under the condition that its characteristic roots are smooth and under some additional assumptions on the lower-order terms. There are two extreme cases: (1) $\text{χ <}\text{r}\text{r}\text{? 1}$. In this case condition (0.6) is “void,” and we do not require conditions on P_s for s < m. For this case, see [3, 8]. (2) Case of constant multiplicity of characteristic roots and χ = +∞. In this case condition (0.6) implies conditions on P_s, where s = m, m ? 1,…, m ? r + 1, i.e., up to the same order as the necessary condition for C^∞-correctness [2]. Recall that in the case of equations with characteristics of constant multiplicity condition (0.6) (Levi's condition in this case) for χ = ∞ is necessary [2, 4] and sufficient [1] for C^∞-correctness.     

DIRICHLET PROBLEM OF ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS WITH STRONG RESONANCES

ABSTRACT

This paper is concerned with strong resonant problems for nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet BVPs. Classifying the decay rates of the nonlinearity at infinity and using a Morse theoretical approach developed in our earlier work, we are able to establish several multiplicity results of positive and sign-changing solutions.     

Geometry of quasilinear hyperbolic systems with characteristic fields of constant multiplicity

In this paper, we study the regularity of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors and the existence of normalized coordinates for quasilinear hyperbolic systems with characteristic fields of constant multiplicity. We prove that the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the system have the same regularity as the coefficients of the system. On the other hand, we show that, for the quasilinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws with characteristic fields of constant multiplicity, the normalized coordinates exist on the domain under consideration.     

MULTIPLICITY OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF DUFFING’S EQUATIONS WITH LIPSCHITZIAN CONDITION

This paper deals with the existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions of Duffing equations . The author proves an infinity of periodic solutions to the periodically forced nonlinear Duffing equations provided thatg(x) satisfies the globally lipschitzian condition and the time-mapping satisfies the weaker oscillating property.     

MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR THE p＆q-LAPLACIAN PROBLEM WITH CRITICAL EXPONENT

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple solutions for the following nonlinear elliptic problem of p＆q-Laplacian type involving the critical Sobolev exponent：{-△pu-△qu=│u│^p＊-2u＋μ│u│^r-2u in Ω u│δΩ=0,where Ω belong to R^N is a bounded domain,N〉p,p^＊=Np/N-p is the critical Sobolev exponent and μ 〉0. We prove that if 1 〈 r 〈 q 〈 p 〈 N, then there is a μ0 〉 0, such that for any μ∈ （0, μ0）, the above mentioned problem possesses infinitely many weak solutions. Our result generalizes a similar result in [8] for p-Laplacian type problem.     

Quasi-Invariants of Dihedral Systems

For two-dimensional Coxeter systems with arbitrary multiplicities, a basis of the module of quasi-invariants over the invariants is explicitly constructed. It is proved that the basis thus obtained consists of m-harmonic polynomials. Hence this generalizes earlier results of Veselov and the author for systems of constant multiplicity.