共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
We show that a del Pezzo fibration π: V → W of degree d contains a vertical open cylinder, that is, an open subset whose intersection with the generic fiber of π is isomorphic to Z × AK1 for some quasi-projective variety Z defined over the function field K of W, if and only if d ≥ 5 and π: V → W admits a rational section. We also construct twisted cylinders in total spaces of threefold del Pezzo fibrations π: V → P1 of degree d ≤ 4. 相似文献
2.
Let X be a real normed space and let f: ? → X be a continuous mapping. Let T f (t 0) be the contingent of the graph G(f) at a point (t 0, f(t 0)) and let S + ? (0,∞) × X be the “right” unit hemisphere centered at (0, 0 X ). We show that
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- 1.If dimX < ∞ and the dilation D(f, t 0) of f at t 0 is finite then T f (t 0) ∩ S + is compact and connected. The result holds for \(T_f (t_0 ) \cap \overline {S^ + } \) even with infinite dilation in the case f: [0,∞) → X.
- 2.If dimX = ∞, then, given any compact set F ? S +, there exists a Lipschitz mapping f: ? → X such that T f (t 0) ∩ S + = F.
- 3.But if a closed set F ? S + has cardinality greater than that of the continuum then the relation T f (t 0) ∩ S + = F does not hold for any Lipschitz f: ? → X.
3.
Jing Jun Han 《数学学报(英文版)》2016,32(6):659-667
In this paper,we study the relationship between iterated resultant and multivariate discriminant.We show that,for generic form f(x_n) with even degree d,if the polynomial is squarefreed after each iteration,the multivariate discriminant △(f) is a factor of the squarefreed iterated resultant.In fact,we find a factor Hp(f,[x_1,...,x_n]) of the squarefreed iterated resultant,and prove that the multivariate discriminant △(f) is a factor of Hp(f,[x_1,...,x_n]).Moreover,we conjecture that Hp(f,[x_1,...,x_n]) = △(f) holds for generic form/,and show that it is true for generic trivariate form f(x,y,z). 相似文献
4.
D. A. H. Ament J. J. Nuño-Ballesteros B. Oréfice-Okamoto J. N. Tomazella 《Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society》2016,47(3):955-970
Given an analytic function germ f: (X, 0) → C on an isolated determinantal singularity or on a reduced curve, we present formulas relating the local Euler obstruction of f to the vanishing Euler characteristic of the fiber X ∩ f-1(0) and to the Milnor number of f. Restricting ourselves to the case where X is a complete intersection, we obtain an easy way to calculate the local Euler obstruction of f as the difference between the dimension of two algebras. 相似文献
5.
Malkhaz Ashordia 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2017,67(3):579-608
A general theorem (principle of a priori boundedness) on solvability of the boundary value problem dx = dA(t) · f(t, x), h(x) = 0 is established, where f: [a, b]×R n → R n is a vector-function belonging to the Carathéodory class corresponding to the matrix-function A: [a, b] → R n×n with bounded total variation components, and h: BVs([a, b],R n ) → R n is a continuous operator. Basing on the mentioned principle of a priori boundedness, effective criteria are obtained for the solvability of the system under the condition x(t1(x)) = B(x) · x(t 2(x))+c 0, where t i: BVs([a, b],R n ) → [a, b] (i = 1, 2) and B: BVs([a, b], R n ) → R n are continuous operators, and c 0 ∈ R n . 相似文献
6.
We prove that for every n ∈ ? there exists a metric space (X, d X), an n-point subset S ? X, a Banach space (Z, \({\left\| \right\|_Z}\)) and a 1-Lipschitz function f: S → Z such that the Lipschitz constant of every function F: X → Z that extends f is at least a constant multiple of \(\sqrt {\log n} \). This improves a bound of Johnson and Lindenstrauss [JL84]. We also obtain the following quantitative counterpart to a classical extension theorem of Minty [Min70]. For every α ∈ (1/2, 1] and n ∈ ? there exists a metric space (X, d X), an n-point subset S ? X and a function f: S → ?2 that is α-Hölder with constant 1, yet the α-Hölder constant of any F: X → ?2 that extends f satisfies \({\left\| F \right\|_{Lip\left( \alpha \right)}} > {\left( {\log n} \right)^{\frac{{2\alpha - 1}}{{4\alpha }}}} + {\left( {\frac{{\log n}}{{\log \log n}}} \right)^{{\alpha ^2} - \frac{1}{2}}}\). We formulate a conjecture whose positive solution would strengthen Ball’s nonlinear Maurey extension theorem [Bal92], serving as a far-reaching nonlinear version of a theorem of König, Retherford and Tomczak-Jaegermann [KRTJ80]. We explain how this conjecture would imply as special cases answers to longstanding open questions of Johnson and Lindenstrauss [JL84] and Kalton [Kal04]. 相似文献
7.
E. S. Zhukovskiy 《Siberian Mathematical Journal》2018,59(6):1063-1072
The recent articles of Arutyunov and Greshnov extend the Banach and Hadler Fixed-Point Theorems and the Arutyunov Coincidence-Point Theorem to the mappings of (q1, q2)-quasimetric spaces. This article addresses similar questions for f-quasimetric spaces.Given a function f: R +2 → R+ with f(r1, r2) → 0 as (r1, r2) → (0, 0), an f-quasimetric space is a nonempty set X with a possibly asymmetric distance function ρ: X2 → R+ satisfying the f-triangle inequality: ρ(x, z) ≤ f(ρ(x, y), ρ(y, z)) for x, y, z ∈ X. We extend the Banach Contraction Mapping Principle, as well as Krasnoselskii’s and Browder’s Theorems on generalized contractions, to mappings of f-quasimetric spaces. 相似文献
8.
For an order-preserving map f : L → Q between two complete lattices L and Q, there exists a largest residuated map ρ f under f, which is called the residuated approximation of f. Andreka, Greechie, and Strecker introduced the notion of the shadow σ f of f Iterations of the shadow are called the umbral mappings. The umbral mappings form a decreasing net that converges to the residuated approximation ρ f of f. The umbral number u f of f is the smallest ordinal number α such that the equation \({\sigma^{(\alpha)}_{f} = \rho_{f}}\) holds. In order to speed up the computation of the umbral number u f of f and find some relation between the structure of L and u f , we present the concept of the order skeleton of a lattice \({L, \tilde{L} = L/\sim}\), determined by a certain congruence relation ~ on L where each equivalence class [x] is the maximal autonomous chain containing x. If [x] is finite for each \({x \in L}\), then \({L_{o} := \{ \Lambda [x]\,|\, x \in L \}}\) is a join-subcomplete sub-semilattice of L isomorphic to the order skeleton \({\tilde{L}}\) of L; for every order-preserving mapping f : L → Q from such a lattice L to a complete lattice Q, we define f o : L o → Q by \({f_{o} := f|_{{L}_{o}}}\) and prove that \({u_{f} = u_{{f}_{o}}}\). For a lattice L with no infinite chains, the order skeleton \({\tilde{L}}\) of L is distributive if and only if the shadow σ f of f is residuated for every complete lattice Q and every mapping f : L → Q. Related topics are discussed. 相似文献
9.
Yudong Chen Roman Chernov Marco Flores Maxime Fortier Bourque Seewoo Lee Bowen Yang 《Geometriae Dedicata》2018,195(1):193-201
Let \(f: S\longrightarrow B\) be a non-trivial fibration from a complex projective smooth surface S to a smooth curve B of genus b. Let \(c_f\) the Clifford index of the general fibre F of f. In Barja et al. (Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, 2016) it is proved that the relative irregularity of f, \(q_f=h^{1,0}(S)-b\) is less or equal than or equal to \(g(F)-c_f\). In particular this proves the (modified) Xiao’s conjecture: \(q_f\le \frac{g(F)}{2} +1\) for fibrations of general Clifford index. In this short note we assume that the general fiber of f is a plane curve of degree \(d\ge 5\) and we prove that \(q_f\le g(F)-c_f-1\). In particular we obtain the conjecture for families of quintic plane curves. This theorem is implied for the following result on infinitesimal deformations: let F a smooth plane curve of degree \(d\ge 5\) and let \(\xi \) be an infinitesimal deformation of F preserving the planarity of the curve. Then the rank of the cup-product map \(H^0(F,\omega _F) {\overset{ \cdot \xi }{\longrightarrow }} H^1(F,O_F)\) is at least \(d-3\). We also show that this bound is sharp. 相似文献
10.
Manseob Lee 《数学学报(英文版)》2016,32(8):975-981
Let f:M~d→M~d(d≥2) be a diffeomorphism on a compact C~∞ manifold on M.If a diffeomorphism f belongs to the C~1-interior of the set of all diffeomorphisms having the barycenter property,then f is Ω-stable.Moreover,if a generic diffeomorphism f has the barycenter property,then f is Ω-stable.We also apply our results to volume preserving diffeomorphisms. 相似文献
11.
Let X and Y be two Banach spaces, and f: X → Y be a standard ε-isometry for some ε ≥ 0. In this paper, by using a recent theorem established by Cheng et al. (2013–2015), we show a sufficient condition guaranteeing the following sharp stability inequality of f: There is a surjective linear operator T: Y → X of norm one so that
$$\left\| {Tf(x) - x} \right\| \leqslant 2\varepsilon , for all x \in X.$$
As its application, we prove the following statements are equivalent for a standard ε-isometry f: X → Y:
This gives an affirmative answer to a question proposed by Vestfrid (2004, 2015). 相似文献
- (i)lim inf t→∞ dist(ty, f(X))/|t| < 1/2, for all y ∈ S Y ;
- (ii)\(\tau(f)\equiv sup_{y\epsilon S_{Y}}\) lim inf t→∞dist(ty, f(X))/|t| = 0;
- (iii)there is a surjective linear isometry U: X → Y so that$$\left\| {f(x) - Ux} \right\| \leqslant 2\varepsilon , for all x \in X.$$
12.
Tim Netzer 《Journal of Geometric Analysis》2010,20(3):751-770
We consider a closed set S?? n and a linear operator that preserves nonnegative polynomials, in the following sense: if f≥0 on S, then Φ(f)≥0 on S as well. We show that each such operator is given by integration with respect to a measure taking nonnegative functions as its values. This can be seen as a generalization of Haviland’s Theorem, which concerns linear functionals on ?[X 1,…,X n ]. For compact sets S we use the result to show that any nonnegativity preserving operator is a pointwise limit of very simple nonnegativity preservers with finite dimensional range.
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$\Phi \colon \mathbb{R}[X_1,\ldots,X_n]\rightarrow \mathbb{R}[X_1,\ldots,X_n]$
13.
S. Yu. Rybakov 《Mathematical Notes》2016,99(3-4):397-405
Let S be a bielliptic surface over a finite field, and let an elliptic curve B be the Albanese variety of S; then the zeta function of the surface S is equal to the zeta function of the direct product P1 × B. Therefore, the classification problem for the zeta functions of bielliptic surfaces is reduced to the existence problem for surfaces of a given type with a given Albanese curve. In the present paper, we complete this classification initiated in [1]. 相似文献
14.
Henrik Stetkær 《Aequationes Mathematicae》2017,91(2):279-288
Let S be a semigroup, H a 2-torsion free, abelian group and \(C^2f\) the second order Cauchy difference of a function \(f:S \rightarrow H\). Assuming that H is uniquely 2-divisible or S is generated by its squares we prove that the solutions f of \(C^2f = 0\) are the functions of the form \(f(x) = j(x) + B(x,x)\), where j is a solution of the symmetrized additive Cauchy equation and B is bi-additive. Under certain conditions we prove that the terms j and B are continuous, if f is. We relate the solutions f of \(C^2f = 0\) to Fréchet’s functional equation and to polynomials of degree less than or equal to 2. 相似文献
15.
W. R. Lü F. Lü L. Wu J. Yang 《Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis (Armenian Academy of Sciences)》2018,53(5):260-265
In this note, we study the admissible meromorphic solutions for algebraic differential equation fnf' + Pn?1(f) = R(z)eα(z), where Pn?1(f) is a differential polynomial in f of degree ≤ n ? 1 with small function coefficients, R is a non-vanishing small function of f, and α is an entire function. We show that this equation does not possess any meromorphic solution f(z) satisfying N(r, f) = S(r, f) unless Pn?1(f) ≡ 0. Using this result, we generalize a well-known result by Hayman. 相似文献
16.
V. A. Bykovskii 《Doklady Mathematics》2016,94(2):527-528
Given any nonzero entire function g: ? → ?, the complex linear space F(g) consists of all entire functions f decomposable as f(z + w)g(z - w)=φ1(z)ψ1(w)+???+ φn(z)ψn(w) for some φ1, ψ1, …, φn, ψn: ? → ?. The rank of f with respect to g is defined as the minimum integer n for which such a decomposition is possible. It is proved that if g is an odd function, then the rank any function in F(g) is even. 相似文献
17.
A. A. Illarionov 《Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics》2017,299(1):96-108
Functional equations of the form f(x + y)g(x ? y) = Σ j=1 n α j (x)β j (y) as well as of the form f1(x + z)f2(y + z)f3(x + y ? z) = Σ j=1 m φ j (x, y)ψ j (z) are solved for unknown entire functions f, g,α j , β j : ? → ? and f1, f2, f3, ψ j : ? → ?, φ j : ?2 → ? in the cases of n = 3 and m = 4. 相似文献
18.
Let G i be a closed Lie subgroup of U(n), Ω i be a bounded G i -invariant domain in C n which contains 0, and \(O{\left( {{\mathbb{C}^n}} \right)^{{G_i}}} = \mathbb{C}\), for i = 1; 2. If f: Ω1 → Ω2 is a biholomorphism, and f(0) = 0, then f is a polynomial mapping (see Ning et al. (2017)). In this paper, we provide an upper bound for the degree of such polynomial mappings. It is a natural generalization of the well-known Cartan’s theorem. 相似文献
19.
D. Li 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2010,171(1):116-129
We consider a class of nonlinear recurrent systems of the form \( {\Lambda_p} = \frac{1}{p}\sum\limits_{{p_1} = 1}^{p - 1} {f\left( {\frac{{{p_1}}}{p}} \right){\Lambda_{{p_1}}}{\Lambda_{p - {p_1}}}} \), p > 1, where f is a given function on the interval [0, 1] and Λ1 = x is an adjustable real-valued parameter. Under some suitable assumptions on the function f, we show that there exists an initial value x * for which Λ p = Λ p (x * ) → const as p → ∞. More precise asymptotics of Λ p is also derived. 相似文献
20.
Let g be a linear combination with quasipolynomial coefficients of shifts of the Jacobi theta function and its derivatives in the argument. All entire functions f: ? → ? satisfying f(x+y)g(x?y) = α1(x)β1(y)+· · ·+αr(x)βr(y) for some r ∈ ? and αj, βj: ? → ? are described. 相似文献