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1.
Intramolecular cycloaddition reactions of carbonyl ylides with ester-activated CC-bonds are studied. Whereas the annelated adducts / are formed in the case of - (n=1, 3, 5) as starting materials, thermolysis of (n=10) leads predominately to the bridged compound . 相似文献
2.
The β (1 → 3) -linked disaccharide was synthesized from -galactose and a -galactosamine unit with a watersoluble amide spacer. This represents the hapten of T-antigen and, when coupled to a protein, is suitable for use as an artificial antigen. Other O-β--galactosylated derivatives of galactosamine were synthesized. 相似文献
3.
Optically active macrocycles (R, R)-- and diastereomeric mixtures of (±)-- and meso-(R, S)-- were prepared containing two (R)- or (S)-α-phenylglycine units as sources of chirality. 相似文献
4.
(±)-7-Deoxy-4-demethoxydaunomycinone(±)-) was cleanly resolved by forming a mixture of the diastereomeric acetals ((?)- and (+)- or (+)- and (?)- with the title -diol((+)- or (?)-) to give optically pure (R)(?)-. The method for racemizing the undesired enantiomer((S)(+)-) was also explored. Optically pure (+)-4-demethoxydauno-mycinone ((+)-) was elaborated from (R)(-)- according to the reported reaction scheme. 相似文献
5.
For 12-- locked retinal analogues, thermal equilibria are established between 11-, 13--1c and 13--2c and between 9-, 11-, 13--1d and 9-, 13--2d; a photoisomerization occurs to transform 2c to --2a and 2d to 9--2b 相似文献
6.
Federico G. De las Heras Ana San Félix Ana Calvo-Mateo Piedad Fernández-Resa 《Tetrahedron》1985,41(18):3867-3873
Reaction of methyl 2-acetamido-4,6--benzylidene-2-deoxy-α---hexopyranosid-3-ulose with Me3SiCN afforded methyl 2-acetamido-4,6--benzylidene-3--cyano-2-deoxy-3--trimethylsilyl-α--- Reaction of ethyl 4,6-di--acetyl-2,3-anhydro-α--mannopyranoside with Me3SiCN gave the corresponding ethyl 4,6-di--acetyl-2--cyano-2-deoxy-α--glucopyranoside. Reaction of methyl 4,6--benzylidene-2,3-anhydro-α--allopyranoside or methyl 4,6--benzylidene-2,3-di--tosyl-α--glucopyranoside with Me3SiCN at - 75° or - 50° gave the corresponding methyl 6--[(R)-cyano phenyl methyl]-α--glyco-pyranosides with high or total regio and stereoselectivity. 相似文献
7.
Roshantha A.S. Chandraratna Robert R. Birge William H. Okamura 《Tetrahedron letters》1984,25(10):1007-1010
The electronic absorption spectra of the four new 12---locked retinals (1a–1d) bearing 7-, 11- double bond geometries are described and compared with those of analogous 7-, 11--geometries (1e–1h) and parent retinals (2a-h). 相似文献
8.
Giovanni Fronza Claudio Fuganti Piero Grasselli Giuseppe Pedrocchi-Fantoni 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(50):5073-5076
The synthesis of the N-benzoyl derivatives of - (10),- (13) and - (-vancosamine) (12) 2,3,6-trideoxy-3--methyl-3-aminohexose from the (2,3) diol (1) prepared in fermenting bakers' yeast from α-methylcinnamaldehyde and acetaldehyde is reported 相似文献
9.
Claudine Augé Serge David Cécile Mathieu Christine Gautheron 《Tetrahedron letters》1984,25(14):1467-1470
Glycosidation of disaccharides I and III with a system of five immobilized enzymes gave excellent yields of trisaccharides -Gal-(1→4)--GlcNAc-(1→6)--Gal ¦ the I(Ma) determinant ¦ and -Gal-(1→4)--Glc-NAc-(1→3)--Gal, on the milimole scale. 相似文献
10.
Alkylation of dibutylstannylene complexes of 3,4,6-tri--benzyl--mannopyranose, methyl 6--trityl-α--mannopyranoside and methyl α--mannopyranoside gives respectively β--mannopyranoside and 3--alkyl derivatives with high selectivity. 相似文献
11.
The syntheses of 5-methyl-5,8,9,14-tetrahydroindolo(2,3-)indolo (2,3-) quinolizin-6-one and 15-methyl-7,8,13,15-tetrahydroindolo ( 3,2-) indolo(2,3-)quinolizin-5-one from the photochemical cyclisation of i-methylene-2-(N-`methylindole-2'-carbonyl) 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-B-carboline and 1-methylene-2- (N-`methylindole-3' carbonyl) 1,2,3,4,-tetrahydro-B-carboline are described. Attempts to prepare indolo(2,3-)isoquinolines from the photochemical cyclisation of 2-benzamidoindoles were unsuccessful. 相似文献
12.
A tritriacontanucleotide which has the sequence of the 5half molecule of E.coli glycine tRNA2, was synthesized by the phosphotriester method involving p-anisidate protection for the 3phosphate ends. Di- and trinucleotide units were prepared from 5dimethoxytrityl-2O-tetrahydrofuranyl-3?-O-(o-chlorophenyl)phosphoryl derivatives of uridine, N-benzoylcytidine, N-benzolyadenosine and N-iso-butyrylguanosine by condensation with 35unprotected nucleosides followed by phosphorylation to give 3phosphodiester blocks. The 3terminal dimers and trimers were synthesized by using 3(o- chlorophenyl)phosphoro-p-anisidates instead of 3?,5?-unprotected nucleosides. The 3?-phosphodiesters of oligonucleotides with a chain length of larger than 5 were obtained by removal of the 3?-phosphoro-p-anisidate with isoamyl nitrite. The 5dimethoxytrityl group was removed by treatment with zinc bromide under anhydrous conditions. Fragments were designed to use common dimer blocks and to reduce the step for 5deblocking of larger fragments. Finally a 3phosphodiester block with a chain length of 20 was condensed with a 5OH component (tridecanucleotide). The fully protected 33 mer was deblocked and purified by chromatography. The structural integrity of the product was confirmed by mobility shift analysis and complete digestion with RNase T2. 相似文献
13.
Simon S. Jones Colin B. Reese Samson Sibanda Aiko Ubasawa 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(47):4755-4758
The protection of uracil and 2--acyl guanine residues with 4--phenyl [or 4--(2,4-dimethylphenyl)] and 6--(2-nitrophenyl) groups as in [or ] and , respectively, is described. These -aryl protecting groups, which appear to withstand the usual conditions of oligonucleotide synthesis, may readily be removed by treatment with 2-nitrobenzaldoximate ions. 相似文献
14.
Géza Stájer LászlÓ Mód Angela E. Szabó Ferenc Folöp Gábor Bernáth Pál Sohár 《Tetrahedron》1984,40(12):2385-2393
The -- amino acid with norbornene skeleton was converted into 2-aryvl---1,3-oxazin-4-ones -. These compounds, similarly to the isomers - studied by us earlier, undergo retrodiene decomposition under mild conditions to give 2-aryl-6-l,3-oxazin-6-ones (-) in 50-60% yield. The ratio of the decomposition rate constants of the tricyclic and -1,3-oxazin-4-ones, measured in toluene solution, is about 2. 相似文献
15.
Ratna Dasgupta Pranab R. Kanjilal Swapan K. Patra Manish Sarkar Usha Ranjan Ghatak 《Tetrahedron》1985,41(23):5619-5625
The efficacy of a new acid-catalyzed intramolecular C-alkylation has been demonstrated by the synthesis of 1-methyl-4--methoxyphenylbicyclo [2.2.2] octan-2-one () and 4--methoxyphenylbicyclo [2.2.2] octan-2-one () from easily accessible starting materials. The carbinol , derived from , undergoes facile rearrangement leading to 1--methoxyphenyl-4-methyl bicyclo [3.2.1] oct-3-ene (), which has been transformed to -1--methoxyphenyl-4-methylbicyclo [3.2.1] octan-3-one (). 相似文献
16.
The title compounds (-) undergo facile base catalysed rearrangement to give -. A mechanism involving thioallylic rearrangement of intermediates, 2-bisalkylthiomethyl acrylophenones, (-) has been proposed. 相似文献
17.
Claudine Augé Serge David Christine Gautheron Alain Veyrières 《Tetrahedron letters》1985,26(20):2439-2440
Condensation of 2-acetamido-6--acetyl-2-deoxy-D-mannose with pyruvic acid in the presence of immobilized acylneuraminate pyruvate lyase (2.8 units) gave 5-acetamido-9--acetyl-3,5-dideoxy-D--D--2-nonulopyranos-1-onic acid (-acetyl-9--acetylneuraminic acid) on the 0.3 mmole scale. 相似文献
18.
Reduction of the racemic α-hydroxy ketones((±)-) with fermenting baker's yeast followed by fractional recrystallization and oxidation was found to readily afford optically pure anthracyclinone intermediates((R) (?)- and their partially optically active antipodes ((S)(+)-). The useless enantiomers ((S)(+)- and diastereomeric -diols((+)- ) could be recycled to (±)- and the achiral ketones() by racemization and oxidative cleavage, respectively. 相似文献
19.
Two novel nucleosides, mycalisines A and B, have been isolated from a marine sponge and their structures elucidated as 4-amino-5-cyano-7-(3--methyl-5-deoxy-β-D--pent-4-enofuranosyl)-pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidine and 5-cyano-7-(3--methyl-5-deoxy-β-D--pent-4-enofuranosyl)-pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidine-4-one, respectively. Both compounds inhibit cell division of fertilized starfish eggs. 相似文献
20.
Claudio Fuganti Piero Grasselli Giuseppe Pedrocchi-Fantoni 《Tetrahedron letters》1979,20(26):2453-2454
Feeding experiments with (4) [5-3H;5-14C]-leucine () and with the (4) [5-3H;2-14C]-isomer () show that incorporation into the isoprenylated tryptophan derivative echinuline (), produced by , involves, to a large extent, loss of the fragment enbodying the carbon atom at position 2 of the fed amino acid. 相似文献