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1.
On Tris[(trialkylphosphine)gold(I)]oxonium Tetrafluoroborates and Tris[(triphenylphosphine)gold(I)]sulfonium Tetrafluoroborate [Et3PAu]+BF, obtained from Et3PAuCl and AgBF4 in tetrahydrofuran, reacts with KOH (molar ratio 3:1) to give the oxonium salt [(Et3P)Au]3O+BF ( 1 ). The homologous [t(Bu3P)Au]3O+BF ( 2 ) is generated similarly from tBu3PAuCl and Ag2O in the presence of NaBF4 in THF. The composition and identity of these two first tris[(tri alkyl phosphine)gold(I)]oxonium salts have been confirmed by analytical and spectroscopic data. The compounds are useful aurating agents. From the corresponding triphenylphosphine complex and (Me3Si)2S quantitative yields of the sulfonium salt [(Ph3P)Au]3S+BF ( 3 ) are obtained. Its crystal structure features monomeric cations, and in these small Au? S? Au angles indicate significant metal-metal bonding.  相似文献   

2.
Treatment of an acetonitrile solution of CuI with 1, 10‐dithia‐18‐crown‐6 (1, 10DT18C6) in the presence of Rb2CO3 leads to formation of the lamellar coordination polymer [Rb{Cu4I5(1, 10DT18C6)2}] ( 1 ).The anionic network of 1 is composed of parallel [(Cu4I5)] chains linked by bridging thiacrown ether ligands, pairs of which coordinate the Rb+ counter cations. [Cs{Cu5I6(1, 10DT18C6)2}] ( 2 ) can be prepared under similar conditions but contains separated helical anionic chains. In this case 1, 10DT18C6 ligands bridge copper atoms of individual chains in an intrastrand manner. In contrast the coordination networks in [(CuCN)2(1, 10DT18C6)] ( 3 ) and [K2{Cu12(CN)14(1, 10DT18C6)3} · CH3CN] ( 4 ) are both three‐dimensional and based on CuCN‐containing sheets bridged by 1, 10DT18C6 ligands. In the latter compound pairs of K+ cations are coordinated by groups of three thiacrown ether molecules. The neutral network of 3 can imbibe up to 31 % KNO3 per 1, 10DT18C6 pair without loss of lattice integrity.  相似文献   

3.
The coordination polymers [(CuCN)2(μ-2 Mepyz)], [CuCN(μ-2 Mepyz)] and [CuCN(μ-4 Mepym)] ( 1 – 3 ) (2 Mepyz = 2-methylpyrazine; 4 Mepym = 4-methylpyrimidine) may be prepared by self-assembly in acetonitrile solution at 100 °C ( 1 , 3 ) or without solvent at 20 °C ( 2 ). All three contain [CuCN] chains that are bridged by the bidentate aromatic ligands into sheets in 1 and 3 D frameworks in 2 and 3 . Reaction of CuSCN with these heterocyclic diazines at 100 °C leads to formation of the lamellar coordination polymers [(CuSCN)(μ-2 Mepyz)] ( 4 ) and [CuSCN · (4 Mepym-κN1)] ( 5 ), which contain respectively [CuSCN] chains and trans-trans fused [CuSCN] sheets as substructures. The presence of an asymmetric substitution pattern in 2 Mepyz and 4 Mepym induces the adoption of a chiral structure by 2 and 5 (space groups P212121 and P1).  相似文献   

4.
Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Vibrational Spectra of [OsBr(acac)(PPh3)] and [OsBr(acac)(AsPh3)] By reaction of tetrabromoacetylacetonatoosmate(IV) with PPh3 or AsPh3 in ethanol the complexes [OsBr(acac)(PPh3)] ( 1 ) and [OsBr(acac)(AsPh3)] ( 2 ) are formed, which are purified by chromatography on silica gel. X-ray structure determinations of single crystals of ( 1 ) (monoclinic, space group P 21/n, a = 13.035(2), b = 18.2640(14), c = 16.636(3) Å, β = 112.776(14)°, Z = 4) and ( 2 ) (monoclinic, space group P 21/c, a = 13.23(5), b = 18.35(2), c = 16.65(2) Å, β = 112.9(5)°, Z = 4) result in mean bond distances Os–P = 2.413, Os–As = 2.483, Os–Br = 2.488 and Os–O = 2.037 Å. The vibrational spectra (10 K) exhibit the inner ligand vibrations of the acac, PPh3 and AsPh3 groups with nearly constant frequencies and the stretching vibrations of OsP at 499–522, of OsAs at 330–339, of OsBr at 213–214 and of OsO in the range 460–694 cm–1.  相似文献   

5.
Sulfoximide and Sulfoximidium Salts – Structures and Hydrogen Bonding In the solid state dimethylsulfoximide ( 1 ) (orthorhombic; space group Pbca; a = 577.8, b = 931.2 and c = 1645.6 pm) makes intermolecular N? H ? N hydrogen bonds. The hydrogen halide salts (CH3)2S(O)NH2+Hal? (( 2 ), Hal??Cl?; ( 4 ), Hal??Br?) reacts with metal halides to yield (CH3)2S(O)NH2+MHal with the complex anions (( 5 ), MHal?SbCl4?; ( 6 ), MHal?SbCl52?; ( 7 ), MHal?SbCl6?; ( 8 ), MHal?SbBr52?; ( 9 ), MHal?AlCl4?). 2 crystallizes from ethanol (96%) as [(CH3)2S(O)NH2+Cl?]2 · H2O ( 3 ). The structures of 3 (monoclinic; space group P21/c; a = 917.0, b = 1344.7, c = 1080.8 pm and β = 103.8°; Z = 10), 4 (orthorhombic; space group Pbcn; a = 1028.9, b = 1132.6, c = 1074.1 pm; Z = 8) and 6 (monoclinic; space group C2/c; a = 2041.1, b = 1101.4, c = 3365.6 pm and β = 153.8°; Z = 8) are determined by X-ray analysis. In 6 Sb is coordinated in a distorted octahedra by 6 Cl in three short (mean 245,5 pm; SbCl3) and three long distances (291 to 299 pm; Cl?). Two of the chloride ions connect the Sb atoms to infinite Sb …? Cl …? Sb chains. Except for 7 and 9 there are bridges between the NH2 groups and the halide ions. The NH valence vibrations are discussed in view of hydrogen bonding.  相似文献   

6.
Some tetracoordinated complexes having the formulae, [AgL4]X (L = Triphenyl-arsine; X = NO, ClO and BrO) and [AgL3X] (L = Triphenyl-arsine/phosphine; X = SCN? and NCO?) have been prepared and characterised by analyses, conductance, magnetic susceptibility and infra-red spectroscopy.  相似文献   

7.
19F NMR Spectroscopic Evidence and Calculation of the Statistical Formation of Mixed Cluster Anions [(Mo6Br Cl )F ]2?, n = 0 – 8 The complete system of the innersphere mixed clusters (Mo6BrCl)4+ is formed by exchange of innersphere bound Cli against outersphere bound Bra on tempering the solid [(Mo6Cl)Br] at 500°C for 16 h. After conversion with conc. HCl into (H3O)2[(Mo6BrCl)Cl] and precipitation of the outer Cla with AgBF4 in ethanol, treatment with tetrabutylammonium(TBA)fluoride yields (TBA)2 [(Mo6BrCl)F], a mixture of 22 different species. According to the sets of chemical equivalent fluorine atoms in total 55 19F nmr signals are expected, which are really observed in the high resolution 1D-19F-nmr spectrum. Using increments of chemical shifts, peak intensities and multiplet structures as well as the 2D-19F/19F-COSY spectrum the complete and unambiguous assignment of all resonances is achieved. From the measured integral intensities the distribution of the different compounds is determined, revealing statistical formation of the geometrical isomers.  相似文献   

8.
19F NMR Spectroscopic Evidence and Calculation of the Statistical Formation of Mixed Cluster Anions [(Mo6I Cl )F ]2?, n = 0–7, and Preparation of (TBA)2[(Mo6I )F ] The octa-μ3-iodo-hexafluoro-hexamolybdate(2?)ion [(Mo6I)F]2? is prepared for the first time. The system of the 21 innersphere mixed clusters (Mo6ICl)4+, n = 0–7 is formed by exchange of innersphere bound Cli against outersphere bound Ia on tempering solid [(Mo6Cl)I] at 400°C. Prolonged tempering leads to increasing average n values of the mixture, which is converted into the tetrabutylammonium salt (TBA)2[(Mo6ICl)F]. Using increments of chemical shifts and integral peak intensities the 54 19F-nmr signals of the 21 species (compound n = 8 is absent) are assigned and confirmed by the 2 D-19F/19F-COSY spectrum. From the measured intensities the distribution of the different compounds is determined and proves significant deviation from statistical occupation, revealing the preference of isomers with iodine atoms occupying edges of the innersphere cube and discrimination of those sharing diagonals of the faces. Moreover all compounds with n = 3 and 4 are present overaverage in comparison to the others.  相似文献   

9.
Organometallic Compounds of the Lanthanoids. 111. Synthesis and Characterization of Cationic Metallocene Complexes of the Lanthanoides. X-Ray Crystal Structure of [Cp Yb(THF)2][BPh4] Cationic organolanthanoide compounds [(C5H4R)2Sm(THF)2][BPh4] (R = tBu ( 1 ), SiMe3 ( 2 )), [PyrSm(THF)][BPh4] ( 3 ) (Pyr* = NC4H2tBu2-2,5), [CpLn(THF)2][BPh4] (Cp* = C5Me5; Ln = Y ( 4 ), Yb ( 5 )), and [(C5Me4Et)2 Ln(THF)2][BPh4] (Ln = Y ( 6 ), Sm ( 7 )) have been synthesized by oxidation of the divalent metallocenes [(C5H4R)2Sm(THF)2] (R = tBu, SiMe3), [PyrSm(THF)], [CpYb(THF), and [(C5Me4Et)2Sm(THF)] with Ag[BPh4] and by protolysis of the lanthanoide alkyls [CpYMe(THF)], [CpYbCH(SiMe3)2], and [(C5Me4Et)2LnCH(SiMe3)2] (Ln = Y, Sm) by [NEt3H][BPh4]. The 1H- and 13C-NMR spectra of the new compounds are discussed. 5 crystallizes in the space group P21/c with a = 10.604(7), b = 21.749(3), c = 19.124(4) Å, β = 96.47(4)°, Z = 4 and V = 4383(3) Å3 (R = 0.0291 for 8517 observed reflections with Fo ≥ 4σ (Fo).  相似文献   

10.
Bimetallic and trimetallic compounds containing unsupported bonds of subgroup 4 metals (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) and Co were prepared by hydride elimination (A) from RM derivatives (R1 = PhCH2; RN; R2 = Me, Et)) and by salt elimination (B) from RMX (X = Cl, Br; R.1 = PhCH2, RN and R3O; R3= i-Pr, n-Bu)) by reaction with HCo(CO)4 and Na[Co(CO)4], respectively. Compounds RMCo(CO)4 with R1 = PhCH2, RM[Co(CO)4]2 R.1 = PhCH2, were prepared both by methods A and B, while (R3O)4-n Ti[Co(Co)4]n (n = 1, 2) compounds were obtained by reaction B. Several tertiary phosphine and phosphite derivatives of the former two types were obtained by substitution of a carbonyl group by PR ligand or by A type reaction of HCo(CO)3(PR with RM compounds.  相似文献   

11.
Synthesis, Vibrational Spectra, and Crystal Structure of ( n ‐Bu4N)2[(W6Cl )F ] · 2 CH2Cl2 and 19F NMR Spectroscopic Evidence of the Mixed Cluster Anions [(W6Cl )F Cl ]2–, n = 1–6 The reaction of (n‐Bu4N)2[(W6Cl)Cl] with CF3COOH in dichloromethane gives intermediately a mixture of the cluster anions [(W6Cl)(CF3COO)Cl]2–, n = 1–6. By treatment with NH4F the outer sphere coordinated trifluoracetato ligands are easily substituted and the components of the series [(W6Cl)FCl], n = 1–6 are formed and characterized by their distinct 19F NMR chemical shifts. An X‐ray structure determination has been performed on a single crystal of (n‐Bu4N)2[(W6Cl)F] · 2 CH2Cl2 (orthorhombic, space group Pbca, a = 15.628(4), b = 17.656(3), c = 20.687(4) Å, Z = 4). The low temperatur IR (60 K) and Raman (20 K) spectra are assigned by normal coordinate analysis based on the molecular parameters of the X‐ray determination. The valence force constants are fd(WW) = 1.89, fd(WF) = 2.43 and fd(WCl) = 0.93 mdyn/Å.  相似文献   

12.
Selective Preparation of Twofold Diorganophosphido-bridged Metallatetrahedranes [Re2(MPR3)2(μ-PR2)2(CO)6] with Re2M2 Metal Core (M = Au, Ag) The reaction of the in situ prepared salt Li[Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(CO)7Cl] (R = R′ = Cy ( 1 a ), R = Cy, R′ = Ph ( 1 b ), R = Ph, R′ = Cy ( 1 c ), R = Ph, R′ = Et ( 1 d ), R = Ph, R′ = Ph ( 1 e )) with one equivalent HPR in methanolic solution at room temperature yields the neutral cluster complexes [Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(CO)7(ax-HPR) (R = R′ = R″ = Cy ( 2 a ), Ph ( 2 b ), R = R′ = Cy, R″ = Et ( 2 c ), R = Cy, R′ = R″ = Ph ( 2 d ), R = Cy, R′ = Ph, R″ = Et ( 2 e ), R = R″ = Ph, R′ = Et ( 2 f ), R = Ph, R′ = Cy, R″ = Et (2 g)). Photochemically induced these complexes react in the presence of the organic base DBU in THF solution to give the doubly phosphido bridged anions Li[Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(μ-PR)(CO)6], which were characterized as salts PPh4[Re2(AuPR)(μ-PR2)(μ-PR)(CO)6] (R = R′ = R″ = Ph ( 3 a ), R = R′ = Ph, R″ = Cy ( 3 b ), R = Ph, R′ = Cy, R″ = Et ( 3 c ), R = R″ = Ph, R′ = Et ( 3 d )). These precursor complexes 3 then react with one equivalent of ClMPR (M = Au, Ag) to doubly phosphido bridged metallatetrahedranes [Re2(MPR3)2(μ-PR2)(μ-PR)(CO)6] (M = Au, R = R′ = R″ = Ph ( 4 a ), M = Au, R′ = Et, R = R″ = Ph ( 4 b ), M = Au, R = R′ = Ph, R″ = Cy ( 4 c ), M = Au, R = Cy, R′ = Ph, R″ = Et ( 4 d ), M = Ag, R = R′ = R″ = Ph ( 4 e )). All isolated cluster complexes were characterized and identified by the following analytical methods: NMR- (1H, 31P) and ν(CO) IR-spectroscopy and, additionally, complexes 2 b , 4 a and 4 e by X-ray structure analysis.  相似文献   

13.
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Spectroscopic Properties of the Cluster Anions [(Mo6Br )X ]2? with Xa = F, Cl, Br, I The tetrabutylammonium (TBA), tetraphenylphosphonium (TPP) and tetraphenylarsonium (TPAs) salts of the octa-μ3-bromo-hexahalogeno-octahedro-hexamolybdate(2?) anions [(Mo6Br)X]2? (Xa = F, Cl, Br, I) are synthesized from solutions of the free acids H2[(Mo6Br)X] · 8 H2O with Xa = Cl, Br, I. The crystal structures show systematic stretchings in the Mo? Mo bond length and a slight compression of the Bri8 cube in the Fa to Ia series. The cations do not change much. The i.r. and Raman spectra show at 10 K almost constant frequencies of the (Mo6Bri8) cluster vibrations, whereas all modes with Xa ligand contribution are characteristically shifted. The most important bands are assigned by polarization measurements and the force constants are derived from normal coordinate analysis. The 95Mo nmr signals are shifted to lower field with increasing electronegativity of the Xa ligands. The fluorine compound shows a sharp 19F nmr singlet at ?184.5 ppm.  相似文献   

14.
The Structures of two Hydrates of Sodium Phenoxide: C6H5ONa · H2O and C6H5ONa · 3 H2O In the monohydrate of sodium phenoxide sodium is coordinated by 4 oxygen atoms having an average distance Na? O of about 2.631 Å being arranged in form of a distorted tetrahedron. The oxygen atoms of water and phenoxid serve as bridging ligands. Hence, the structure can be considered as a network with a general formula [Na[4]O]. Moreover, the oxygen atoms are linked via hydrogen bonding. In the trihydrate of sodium phenoxide sodium is surrounded with 5 oxygen atoms with an average distance of 2.39 Å forming a tetragonal pyramide. The oxygen of the phenoxide, however, does not participate in the coordination of the sodium ion. The coordination polyhedrons are connected by sharing edges and verteces. The resulting layer can be described by the general formula [Na[5]O2[2]O[2]O[1]]. Via hydrogen bonding the phenoxide ions are attached to this layer.  相似文献   

15.
On Ordered Perovskites with Cationic Vacancies. X. Compounds of Type A B B □1/4MVIO6 ? A BIIB □M O24 with AII, BII = Ba, Sr, Ca and MVI = U, W Perovskites of type Ba8BIIB2III□UO24 show polymorphic phase transformations of order disorder type. An 1:1 ordered orthorhombic HT form is transformed into a higher ordered LT modification with a fourfold cell content (four formula units Ba8BIIB□U4O24), compared to cubic 1:1 ordered perovskites A2BMO6. In the series Ba8BaB□W4O24 and Sr8SrB□W4O24 different ordering phenomena are observed. In comparison with 1:1 ordered cubic perovskites A2BMO6, the cell contains eight formula units ABIIB□W4O24. The higher ordered cells with UVI and WVI are face centered, which has its origin in an ordering of cationic vacancies.  相似文献   

16.
Preparation and Spectroscopic Characterization of the Cluster Anion [(Mo6Cl )(CF3COO) ]2? On heating of [(Mo6Cl)Cl]2? in dichloromethane with trifluoroacetic acid the new stable cluster anion [(Mo6Cl)(CF3COO)]2? is formed by elimination of HCl. The (Mo6Cl) unit remains unattacked. The 19F nmr spectrum exhibits a downfield shifted singulett as compared to free CF3COO? indicating the equivalence of all trifluoroacetate ligands, which unidentate coordination is deduced from characteristic i. r. frequencies of the carboxyl groups. The most intense i.r. band at 501 cm?1 is assigned to the antisymmetric Mo? Oa vibration, the most intense Raman line at 319 cm?1 to the breathing mode of the Cl cube.  相似文献   

17.
Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Vibrational Spectra of [OsCl(acac)(EPh3)], E = P, As, Sb By reaction of tetrachloroacetylacetonatoosmate(IV) with PPh3, AsPh3 or SbPh3 in ethanol the complexes [OsCl(acac)(EPh3)], E = P, As, Sb are formed, which are purified by chromatography on silica gel. X-ray crystal structure determinations of the isotypic single crystals of [OsCl(acac)(EPh3)] (monoclinic, space group P 21/c, Z = 4; E = P ( 1 ): a = 12.972(2), b = 18.255(2), c = 16.517(2) Å, β = 112.61(2)°; E = As ( 2 ): a = 13.173(5), b = 18.299(5), c = 16.429(5) Å, β = 112.346(5)°; E = Sb ( 3 ): a = 13.573(3), b = 18.520(3), c = 16.440(9) Å, β = 111.78(2)°) result in mean bond distances Os–P = 2.412, Os–As = 2.485, Os–Sb = 2.619, Os–Cl = 2.354 and Os–O = 2.032 Å. The IR spectra (10 K) exhibit the inner ligand vibrations of the acac and EPh3 groups with nearly constant frequencies and the stretching vibrations of OsP at 500–524, of OsAs at 330–339, of OsSb at 271–278, of OsCl at 317–322 and of Os–O in the range 460–694 cm–1.  相似文献   

18.
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Vibrational Spectra of (n-Bu4N)2[(Mo6I)(NCS)] By treatment of [(Mo6I)I]2– with (SCN)2 in dichloromethane at –20 °C the hexaisothiocyanato cluster anion [(Mo6I)(NCS)]2– is formed. The X-ray structure determination of (n-Bu4N)2[(Mo6I)(NCS)] · 2 Me2CO (monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 13.168(5), b = 11.964(5), c = 24.636(5) Å, β = 104.960(5)°, Z = 2) shows, that the thiocyanate groups are coordinated exclusively via N atoms with Mo–N bond lengths of 2.141–2.150 Å, Mo–N–C angles of 166–178° and N–C–S-angles of 174–180°. The vibrational spectra exhibit characteristic innerligand vibrations at 2073–2054 (νCN), 846–844 (νCS) and 480–462 cm–1NCS).  相似文献   

19.
On Ordered Perovskites with Cationic Vacancies. XI. Compounds of Type A B B □1/4WVIO6 ? A BIIB □W O24 with AII, BII = Ba, Sr Depending on the ionic radii of the two and three valent cations in the perovskites of type ABB □1/4WVIO6 ?; ABIIB □WO24 order disorder phenomena are present. The results of the x-ray and vibrational spectroscopic investigations as well as the diffuse reflectance spectra and the visible photoluminescence are reported.  相似文献   

20.
Open sheet and framework structures [CuX{cyclo-(MeAsO)4}] (X=Cl, Br, I) 1 – 3 and [Cu3X3{cyclo-(MeAsO)4}2] (X=Cl, Br) 4 and 5 may be prepared by self-assembly from CuX and methylcycloarsoxane (MeAsO)n in acetonitrile solution. 1 – 3 exhibit 44 nets in which (CuX)2 units are connected through μ-1 KAs1 : 2 KAs3 coordinated (MeAsO)4 ligands into large 28-membered rings. In contrast, adjacent [CuX] chains in 4 and 5 are connected into sheets by μ4-K4 As coordinated (MeAsO)4 building blocks, with μ-1 KAs1 : 2 KAs3 bridging of these layers by independent (MeAsO)4 cyclotetramers leading to the generation of a porous framework structure. 1 – 5 were characterised by X-ray structural analysis.  相似文献   

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