Construction of one new two-dimensional Zn(II) coordination polymer based on thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylate and bis(imidazole) mixed ligand

Under hydrothermal conditions, a new two-dimensional (2D) zinc coordination polymer, [Zn(tdc)(bimm)]_n, was synthesized based on thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid (H₂tdc) and 1,2-bis(imidazol-1′-yl)methane (bimm) mixed ligands. Single crystal X-ray structural analysis shows adjacent Zn²⁺ ions are connected by tdc^2? anions to form a one-dimensional (1D) [ZnL]_n chain in the complex. Then flexible bimm ligands expand 1D chains into a 2D layer by linking neighboring Zn²⁺ ions. These adjacent layers are further stacked together by direct C?H···π supramolecular interactions, generating a double-layer 2D supramolecular structure. In topology, the 2D lay could be rationalized to a uninodal 4-connected non-interpenetrated sql net with {4⁴.6²} topology. In addition, solid state properties such as thermogravimetric analysis and luminescence were also investigated.     

Crystal growth,structure and characterization of diglycine zinc dipicrate: Centrosymmetric crystal exhibiting second harmonic generation efficiency

A new cadmium coordination polymer, formulated as [Cd(L)(phen)]_n, were prepared by hydrothermal reactions based on 3,4-dibromothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid (H₂L) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) mixed organic linkers. In the complex, adjacent Cd²⁺ ions are linked by L^2? anions to form a one-dimensional (1D) [CdL]_n chain with [Cd₂(COO)₂] as the secondary building unit (SBU). These adjacent chains are further stacked together by direct C?Br···Br halogen bonds interactions, generating a two-dimensional (2D) supramolecular structure. From the viewpoint of topology, the 2D supramolecular network can be rationalized to a 3,4-connected 3,4L13 net with {4.6²}₂{4².6².8²} topology.     

Self-assembly of a Cd(II) coordination polymer with the 3,5L2 topology: Synthesis,structure, and properties

A new cadmium(II) coordination polymer, [Cd(ntdc)(dps)·H₂O]_n, was synthesized using 3-nitro-thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid (H₂ntdc) and 4,4´-dipyridylsulfide (dps) as organic linkers. In the complex, adjacent Cd²⁺ ions are linked by ntdc^2? anions adopting a new coordination mode to form a one-dimensional (1D) [Cd(ntdc)]_n chain. Then dps ligands further expand the 1D chain into a corrugated two-dimensional (2D) layer network by linking neighboring Cd²⁺ ions. Topologically, the 2D network can be rationalized to a 3,5-connected 3,5L2 topology. Moreover, solid state properties such as thermogravimetric analysis and photoluminescent property were also investigated.     

pH‐Controlled topologies of two Co(II) complexes based on 5‐Nitro‐1,2,3‐benzenetricarboxylic acid and 1,6‐Bis(1,2,4‐triazole‐1‐yl)hexane

Two new Co(II) coordination polymers, [Co(Hnbta)(bth)]_n ( 1 ) and {[Co₃(nbta)₂(bth)₃(H₂O)]·H₂O}_n ( 2 ), (H₃nbta = 5‐nitro‐1,2,3‐benzenetricarboxylic acid and bth = 1,6‐bis(1,2,4‐triazole‐1‐yl)hexane), have been synthesized under different pH values through hydrothermal reactions. Both complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and single‐crystal X‐ray crystallography. Complex 1 exhibits a 3D polythreaded network based on 4‐connected sql 2D layer. Complex 2 has a (4,4,5)‐connected trinodal 3D pillar‐layered network with a (4²·6⁴)₂(4²·6⁷·8)₂(6⁴·8²) topology. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that complexes 1 and 2 show weak antiferromagnetic interactions between the adjacent Co(II) ions.     

Self‐assembly of a cadmium(II) diamondoid net with 2‐fold interpenetrating microporous structure

Assembly of 5‐methoxyisophthalic acid (H₂moip) with cadmium(II) ions in the presence of neutral ancillary 1,3‐bis(4‐pyridyl)propane (bpp) yields a new coordination polymer, [Cd(moip)(bpp)(H₂O)]_n·nH₂O ( 1 ). X‐ray single‐crystal diffraction determination reveals that complex 1 crystallizes in the space group C2/c of monoclinic crystal system: a = 14.545(2), b = 18.749(3), c = 17.359(3) Å, β = 105.480(2)º. Complex 1 is a 4‐connected 3D diamondoid topological framework with a 2‐fold interpenetration. Interestingly, the dense adamantine cages with inherent microporous structure are filled with free water molecules to further stabilize the coordination network.     

Synthesis,characterization and crystal structure of a porous crystalline material

An exploration of the nickel‐malate‐bpp system under hydrothermal conditions, has led to the isolation of a novel framework {[Ni(Hmal)(bpp)]·5H₂O}_n (1) (Hmal = malate dianion, bpp = 1,3‐bi(4‐pyridyl)propane). Single‐crystal X‐ray analyses reveal that it crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pccn. a = 21.141(3) Å, b = 10.4028(16) Å, c = 19.250(3) Å. The Ni(II) ions are linked into an extended helical chain via Hmal molecules. Further these chains are united together through the bridging bpp to form a 3D porous framework, which exhibits an unusual NbO‐type topological network. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Ag(I) and Cu(II) Coordination Polymers of Pyridylmethyl-Benzimidazole Ligand: Syntheses,Crystal Structure,and Influence of Metal Ion

In our efforts to investigate the relationships between the metal ions and the structures of their complexes based on N-donor ligand, 1-(4-pyridylmethyl)-1H-benzimidazole (L), and their complexes [Ag(L)(ClO₄)]_n (1),{[Cu(L)₂ (ClO₄)₂](H₂O)₂}_n (2) were synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Structural analyses show that 1 possess one-dimensional (1D) double helix chain structure, which further forms two-dimensional supramolecular framework connected by Ag···Ag and Ag···O weak interactions. When the metal ion was changed to Cu(II), 2 was obtained, which shows a two-fold interpenetrating three-dimensional diamond network. The results show that the metal ions and weak interactions play important roles in the construction of such coordination architectures. X-ray powder diffractions show that the bulk synthesized materials and the crystals used for diffraction are homogeneous. Meanwhile, the photoluminescent property of the complex 1 is investigated in the solid state at room temperature.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure of a New Co(II) Complex with Pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic Acid

Abstract A new complex [Co(H₂pztc)(bpy)H₂O] (H₄pztc = pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) has been synthesized by hydrothermal reactions of Co(NO₃)₂ · 6H₂O with H₄pztc and bpy and characterized by IR and X-ray diffraction single crystal structure analysis. It belongs to monoclinic system, P2₁/c space group with a = 13.454(2) ?, b = 12.939(2) ?, c = 11.4993(19) ?, α = 90°, β = 111.640(3)°, γ = 90°. This complex is assembled into 3D supramolecular architecture by hydrogen bonds (O–H···O, C–H···O). Index Abstract A new complex of cobalt(II) with pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid and 2,2′-bipyridine is assembled by intermolecular hydrogen bonds forming 2D layer and 3D supramolecular network.      

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Luminescent Properties of One Coordination Polymer of Copper(II) Achieved from Pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate

Abstract  

A new Cu(II) coordination polymer [Cu(3,5-pdc)(H₂O)₄·H₂O] _n 1 (3,5-pdc=3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized by hydrothermal method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, TG technique and X-ray crystallography. The crystallographic data for the compound 1: monoclinic P2₁/n, a = 11.361(5) ?, b = 7.095(3) ?, c = 14.575(6) ?, β = 107.630(4)°, V = 1,119.7(8) ?³, Z = 4, Dc = 1.891 Mg/m³, F(000) = 652, R ₁ = 0.0374, wR ₂ = 0.1083. Cu(II) atom has an distorted octahedral environment with N₂O₄ donor set of Cu(1) and O₆ donor set of Cu(2), respectively. Each ligand is bound to two Cu(II) ions and each copper atom is coordinated by two ligands thereby generating a 1D zigzag chain. The 1D chain was interacted each other feathering three-dimensional supramolecular network through π···π interactions and multiform intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The luminescent properties of the title complex in the solid state were investigated.     

Synthesis,characterization and crystal structure of a novel 3‐D copper(II) polymer with bent N‐containing ligand

An exploration of the mixed‐ligand system under hydrothermal condition, has led to the isolation of a 3‐D novel framework {[Cu₂(mp)L₂)(H₂O)₂]·6H₂O}_n ( 1 ) (mp = benzene‐1,2,4,5‐ tetracarboxylate tetraanion, L = 4‐(5‐(pyridin‐4‐yl)‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2yl)pyridine). Single‐crystal X‐ray analyses reveal that it crystallizes in the triclinic space group P‐1, a = 8.807(4) Å, b =11.139(6) Å, c = 11.291(5) Å, α=75.337(7), β = 73.584(5), γ= 66.795(5)°. The Cu^II ions are linked into an extended 2‐D grid net via mp molecules. Further these layers are united together through the bridging L to form a 3‐D structure, which exhibits a new 4‐connected topological network. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Hydrothermal synthesis and structure of a 2D supramolecular framework with right‐ and left‐helices based on mixed ligands

An exploration of the cobalt‐OH‐BDC‐bpp system under hydrothermal conditions, has led to the isolation of a novel framework [Co(OH‐BDC)(bpp)_0.5(H₂O)]_n (OH‐BDC = 5‐hydroxyisophthalic acid, bpp = 1,3‐bi(4‐pyridyl)propane). Single‐crystal X‐ray analysis reveals that it crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n. a = 10.235(8) Å, b =17.882(14) Å, c = 14.291(11) Å, β = 92.107(9)°.The cobalt ions are linked into an extended helical chain via OH‐BDC and mono‐coordinated bpp ligands through hydrogen‐bonding interactions. Further these helical chains are united together through the bridging bpp to form a 2D layer and the adjacent chains possess the opposite chirality. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Syntheses,Structures and Luminescent Properties of Zinc(II) and Cadmium(II) Complexes With the Ditopic Ligand 1,3-Bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene

Abstract  

Three new complexes, namely [Zn(mbix)(SO₄)]·CH₃OH (1), Cd(mbix)₂(NO₃)₂ (2) and [Cd(mbix)₂(H₂O)₂]·(NO₃)₂ (3), have been obtained by reactions of flexible bidentate ligand 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene (mbix) with corresponding zinc(II) and cadmium(II) salts. The structures of these complexes have been determined by the X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. Complex 1 features a 2D wavy network with (4,4) topology. Complex 2 has a 2D grid network with left- and right-handed helical chains, while complex 3 exhibits twofold parallel interpenetration structure. The differences of three complexes demonstrate that the coordination geometry of metal ions and the ratio of reactants have a great impact on the structure of the supramolecular architectures. The luminescent properties of three complexes are also investigated.     

Structural Characterization of Heterodinuclear ZnII-LnIII Complexes (Ln = Pr,Nd) with a Ring-Contracted H2valdien-Derived Schiff Base Ligand

Synthesis and structural characterization of two heterodinuclear Zn^II-Ln^III complexes with the formula [ZnLn(HL)(µ-OAc)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)_x(MeOH)_1-x]NO₃ · n H₂O · n MeOH [Ln?=?Pr (1), Nd (2)] and the crystal and molecular structure of [ZnNd(HL)(µ-OAc)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)] [ZnNd(HL)(OAc)(NO₃)₂(H₂O)](NO₃)₂ · n H₂O · n MeOH (3) are reported. The asymmetrical compartmental ligand (E)-2-(1-(2-((2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)amino)-ethyl)imidazolidin-2-yl)-6-methoxyphenol (H₂L) is formed from N¹,N³-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)diethylenetriamine (H₂valdien) through intramolecular aminal formation, resulting in a peripheral imidazoline ring. The structures of 1–3 were revealed by X-ray crystallography. The smaller Zn^II ion occupies the inner N₂O₂ compartment of the ligand, whereas the larger and more oxophilic Ln^III ions are found in the outer O₂O₂’ site.

Graphic Abstract

Synthesis and structural characterization of two heterodinuclear Zn^II-Ln^III complexes (Ln?=?Pr, Nd) bearing an asymmetrical compartmental ligand formed in situ from N¹,N³-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)diethylenetriamine (H₂valdien) through intramolecular aminal formation are reported.

     

A novel porous network with interpenetrating topology

A new Co^II coordination polymer with complicated topology, namely [Co(bpp)₂Cl₂]n (1) (bpp=1,3‐bis(4‐pyridyl)propane), has been designed and synthesized based on flexible ligand under basic condition. The complex was characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray analysis and infrared spectroscopy. The Co^II ions are linked into a 3D structure via bpp molecules. Four independent frameworks are related by translation along the c tetragonal axis in the usual interpenetration topology for diamondoid frames. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

A Novel Supramolecular Complex Based on Zaltoprofen Ligand: Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Properties

A novel metal-organic supramolecular complex [Zn₂ (Zaltoprofen)₂(phen)₂] (where Zaltoprofen = 5-(1-carboxyethyl)-2-(phenylthio)phenylacetic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) has been synthesized under hydrothermal condition and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, spectral method (IR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), electronic Spectra (UV-vis), and fluorescent properties. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic P2(1)/c space group. [Zn₂(Zaltoprofen)₂(phen)₂] features 0-D structural, the π–π stacking interactions and C?H···O hydrogen-bonds play a vital role in determining the crystal packing and construction of the extended 3-D supramolecular network.     

Hydrogen-bonded Three-dimensional Supramolecular Network Constructed by Dinuclear Ni(II) Macrocyclic Complex and 1,2,4,5-Benzenetetracarboxylate

Abstract  

A new coordination polymer [Ni₂(L)(H₂btec)]_n, (1) was obtained from the reaction of NiSO₄·6H₂O, macrocyclic ligand 3,6,9,17,20,23-hexaaza-29,30-dihydroxy-13,27-di-tert-butyl-tricyclo[23,3,1,1^11,15]triaconta-1(28),11,13,15(30),25,26-hexaene (H₂L), and 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid (H₄btec) in methanol. Its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal is monoclinic C2/c space group with cell parameters a = 20.4923(3) ?, b = 14.2389(3) ?, c = 14.5130(2) ?, β = 97.441(2)°, V = 4199.05(12) ?³, and Z = 8. The X-ray analysis shows that each Ni (II) cation is six-coordinated by an O₃N₃ donor set. The macrocyclic complex [Ni₂L] ²⁺ are bridged by H₂btec²⁻ anions to form 1D chains, which are further joined via N–H···O hydrogen bonds to yield a 3D supramolecular structure. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) for the complex is discussed.     

Two Ag(I)-Containing Supramolecular Coordination Polymers Constructed from the Multidentate N-donor Ligand 1-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl)-3,5-bis(3-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole Based on Hydrogen-Bonding and π–π Interactions: Syntheses,Crystal Structures,Optical Band Gaps and Luminescent Properties

Two Ag(I)-based coordination polymers, namely [Ag₂(3,3′-tmbpt)(o-Hbdc)₂]·H₂O (1) and [Ag₈(3,3′-tmbpt)₄(1,2,4-Hbtc)₄(H₂O)] (2) (3,3′-tmbpt?=?1-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl)-3,5-bis(3-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole, o-H₂bdc?=?1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid and 1,2,4-H₃btc?=?1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid), have been synthesized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, elemental analyses, infrared spectra, powder X-ray diffraction analyses and thermogravimetric analyses have been carried out to characterize the structures of 1 and 2. Compound 1 shows a (3,4)-connected 2D layered structure with a Schläfli symbol of (4²·6)(4²·6³·8). The intermolecular O–H···O hydrogen-bonding interactions extend the 2D layer into a 3D supramolecular architecture. Compound 2 exhibits a (3,3)-connected double-layered structure with a Schläfli symbol of (4·8·10)₂(8²·10)₂. The intermolecular C–H···O hydrogen-bonding interactions link the double-layers to form a 3D supramolecular architecture. Moreover, there are intramolecular and intermolecular π–π interactions in 1 and 2, which stabilize the whole 3D supramolecular architectures. The band gaps of 1 and 2 are 3.19 and 3.09 eV, respectively, indicating the potential of 1 and 2 as semiconductive materials with wide band gaps. Moreover, 1 and 2 emit intense blue-green light, which may be potential photoactive materials.

Graphic Abstract

Two Ag(I)-based 3D supramolecular coordination polymers constructed from a multidentate N-donor ligand and two aromatic polycarboxylate anions via hydrogen-bonding and π–π interactions have been synthesized and characterized. The band gaps and photoluminescent properties of the compounds have been studied.

     

Three New Complexes Based on a Flexible Bis(benzimidazole) Ligand and Rigid/Flexible Organic Carboxylates

Abstract  

Three new polymeric frameworks, [Ni(bbbm)(L1)₂] _n (1), [Ni(bbbm)(L2)₂] _n (2), and {[Co(bbbm)(L3)]·H₂O} _n (3) (bbbm = 1,4-bis(N-benzimidazolyl) butane, HL1 = 4-bromobenzoic acid, HL2 = 3-methylbenzoic acid, and H₂L3 = glutaric acid) have been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 features a one-dimensional (1D) linear chain structure bridged by bbbm ligands, which is further connected into a supramolecular double chain structure through intermolecular π–π stacking interactions. Complex 2 contains 1D zigzag chain, which is further arranged into a 2D supramolecular architecture by hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions. In the structure of 3, there are infinite 1D zigzag Co(II)-bbbm chains linked together by L3 ligands to generate an undulated 2D (4,4) sheet, which is further connected by intermolecular π–π stacking interactions to form a 3D supramolecular network. Furthermore, thermal stability and luminescent property of 1–3 were investigated.     

Crystal Structure of a Novel One-dimensional Chain-like Compound,Catena(μ<Subscript>2</Subscript>-4,4′-Bipyridyl)-bis(Formato-<Emphasis Type="Italic">O</Emphasis>,<Emphasis Type="Italic">O′</Emphasis>)-Copper(II)

Abstract  

The title compound, [Cu(C₁₀H₈N₂)(HCO₂)₂]_n, in which the asymmetric unit contains one crystallographically independent copper(II) ions, one formate and half of 4, 4′-bipy molecules, has a linear polymeric structure, with the bridging ligand 4, 4′-bipyridine connecting the Cu^II ions. Each ion lies on an inversion center and has a distorted octahedral environment, being coordinated by two bipy ligands and four oxygen atoms from two formate groups. The O1 in the formate group is disordered over two sites with occupancy of 0.55 and 0.45. In the crystal structure, the linear polymeric chains are linked by intermolecular C–H···O hydrogen bonds, resulting in a two-dimensional supramolecular network.     

Synthesis,characterization and crystal structure of a 2D Cd(II) complex with a 4,4'‐diazenediyldiphthalic acid ligand

An exploration of the cadmium‐L system under hydrothermal condition, has led to the isolation of a novel framework {[Cd(L)_0.5(H₂O)₃]}_n ( 1 ) (H₄L = 4,4'‐diazenediyldiphthalic acid). Single‐crystal X‐ray analysis reveals that it crystallizes in the triclinic space group P‐1. a = 5.746(3) Å, b =6.526(4) Å, c = 14.701(8) Å, α=92.348(8), β = 99.622(6), γ=106.877(7)°. The Cd^II ions are linked into an extended 2‐D rectangle‐like structure via L ligands, which exhibits an attractive three‐connected honeycomb topological network. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)