Multiple solutions for elliptic problems with asymmetric nonlinearity

In this paper we establish the existence of multiple solutions for the semilinear elliptic problem

     

A note on exact complex travelling wave solutions for (2+1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

The -expansion method can be used for constructing exact travelling wave solutions of real nonlinear evolution equations. In this paper, we improve the -expansion method and explore new application of this method to (2+1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (BKP) equation. New types of exact complex travelling wave solutions of (2+1)-dimensional BKP equation are found. Some exact solutions of (2+1)-dimensional BKP equation obtained before are special cases of our results in this paper.     

Well-posedness and regularity of generalized Navier-Stokes equations in some critical Q-spaces

We study the well-posedness and regularity of the generalized Navier-Stokes equations with initial data in a new critical space , , which is larger than some known critical homogeneous Besov spaces. Here is a space defined as the set of all measurable functions with

     

Strong convergence of approximate solutions for nonlinear hyperbolic equation without convexity

Schonbek [M.E. Schonbek, Convergence of solutions to nonlinear dispersive equations, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 7 (1982) 959-1000] obtained the strong convergence of uniform bounded approximate solutions to hyperbolic scalar equation under the assumption that the flux function is strictly convex. While in this paper, by constructing four families of Lax entropies, we succeed in dealing with the non-convexity with the aid of the well-known Bernstein-Weierstrass theorem, and obtaining the strong convergence of uniform L^∞ or bounded viscosity solutions for scalar conservation law without convexity.     

Convergence rates of cascade algorithms associated with nonhomogeneous refinement equations

This paper is concerned with nonhomogeneous refinement equations of the form

     

Continuity and Schatten-von Neumann p-class membership of Hankel operators with anti-holomorphic symbols on (generalized) Fock spaces

In this paper we investigate Hankel operators with anti-holomorphic symbols ∈L²(C,m|z|), where are general Fock spaces. We will show that is not continuous if the corresponding symbol is not a polynomial . For polynomial symbols we will give necessary and sufficient conditions for continuity and compactness in terms of N and m. For monomials we will give a complete characterization of the Schatten-von Neumann p-class membership for p>0. Namely in case 2k<m the Hankel operators are in the Schatten-von Neumann p-class iff p>2m/(m−2k); and in case 2k?m they are not in the Schatten-von Neumann p-class.     

A note on the hardness of Skolem-type sequences

The purpose of this note is to give upper bounds (assuming different from ) on how far the generalizations of Skolem sequences can be taken while still hoping to resolve the existence question. We prove that the existence questions for both multi-Skolem sequences and generalized Skolem sequences are strongly -complete. These results are significant strengthenings and simplifications of the recent -completeness result for generalized multi-Skolem sequences.     

On the commutator of the Marcinkiewicz integral

boundedness is considered for the commutator of higher-dimensional Marcinkiewicz integral. Some conditions implying the and the boundedness for the commutator of the Marcinkiewicz integral are obtained.     

Remarks on the formula for γ-interior

The paper presents a formula for the γ-interior of a set under special conditions for , more general than those in the previous paper [Acta Math. Hungar. 80 (1998) 89-93]. There are also some applications.     

Remark on uniqueness of mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations

We investigate a limiting uniqueness criterion to the Navier-Stokes equations. We prove that the mild solution is unique under the class , where bmo^-1 is the “critical” space including Lⁿ. As an application of uniqueness theorem, we also consider the local well-posedness of Navier-Stokes equations in bmo^-1.     

Analytic discs in the boundary and compactness of Hankel operators with essentially bounded symbols

We derive conditions for compactness of Hankel operators () with bounded, holomorphic symbols f for a large class of convex and bounded domains Ω with Ω⊆Dk.     

Descriptive properties of families of autohomeomorphisms of the unit interval

Let H⊂C[0,1] stand for the Polish space of all increasing autohomeomorphisms of [0,1]. We show that the family of all strictly singular autohomeomorphisms is -complete. This confirms a suggestion of Graf, Mauldin and Williams. Some related results are also included.     

Majorization of regular measures and weights with finite and positive critical exponent

For the sets , 1?p<∞, of positive finite Borel measures μ on the real axis with the set of algebraic polynomials P dense in Lp(R,dμ), we establish a majorization principle of their “boundaries,” i.e. for every there exists such that dμ/dν?1. A corresponding principle holds for the sets , p>0, of non-negative upper semi-continuous on R functions (weights) w such that P is dense in the space : For every there exists such that w?ω.     

Two new transformation formulas of basic hypergeometric series

By means of a modified version of Cauchy's method for obtaining bilateral series identities, two new transformation formulas for bilateral basic hypergeometric series are derived. These contain several important identities for basic hypergeometric series as special cases, including the nonterminating q-Saalschütz summation, Bailey's very well-poised summation and the nonterminating Watson transformation.     

Weighted estimates for a class of multilinear fractional type operators

In this paper, a class of multiple fractional type weights is defined as

     

New exact homoclinic wave and periodic wave solutions for the Ginzburg-Landau equation

New exact solutions including homoclinic wave and periodic wave solutions for the 2D Ginzburg-Landau equation are obtained using the auxiliary function method and the -expansion method, respectively. The solutions are expressed by the hyperbolic functions and the trigonometric functions. There result shows that there exists a kink wave solution which tends to one and the same periodic wave solution as time tends to infinite.     

Monotonicity characteristic of Köthe-Bochner spaces

Estimates of the characteristic of monotonicity in Köthe-Bochner function spaces E(X) with some consequences are given. Characterizations of strict and uniform monotonicity of the sequence lattice are obtained.