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软珊瑚Sarcophyton种属多含有细胞毒性的西松烷型(cembrane)的大环二萜[1~5],我们对采自中国南海西沙群岛的软珊瑚Sarcophyton crassocaule化学成分进行了生物活性跟踪研究,从对癌细胞P-388具有明显抑制活性的CHCl3提取物中分离得到了一个已知结构和两个新西松烷型(cembrane)的大环二萜.我们首次报道了其中一个结构新颖的过氧西松烷型(cembrane)的大环二萜Sarcocrassolide A(3)的分离和结构鉴定,化合物的结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,HMQC,1H-1H COSY,NOESY,FABMS和X-ray晶体衍射,确证其结构和相对构型. 相似文献
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海绵Phacelliafusca中含氮化合物的分离与结构鉴定 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从采自中国南海西沙群岛海域的海绵Phacellia fusca Schmidt中得到4个含氮 化合物。经~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR,HMQC,HMBC,~1H-~1HCOSY,FABMS和EIMS等光谱分析 ,确证其结构分别为:N,N'-二[2-乙氧基-1(Z)-乙烯基]脲(1),2- Bromoaldisin(2),Aldisin(3)Dibromophakellin盐酸盐(4)。其中化合物1为一具有 对称结构的新脲类化合物,命名Phacelliaurea A;化合物4是首次从该海绵中分离 得到的已知胍基生物碱,首次报到了它的~(13)C NMR数据及其归属。 相似文献
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南海中华小尖柳珊瑚Muricella sinensis化学成分的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从采自中国南海的中华小尖柳珊瑚(Muricella sinensis)中分离得到了1个新的Eunicellane型二萜, 命名为sinensin (1), 和6个已知化合物: 13-去乙酰氧基calicophirin B (2), calicophirin B (3), calicophirin C (4), astrogorgin (5), calicoferol E (6)和calicoferol B (7), 这些化合物的结构是经波谱学实验(1H NMR, 13C NMR, HMQC, HMBC, COSY和NOESY)并与文献报道的数据对照而确定的. 相似文献
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沙姜精油中沙姜脑的化学结构与光谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从沙姜精油中分离获得沙姜脑,用GC测得纯度达98.8%,利用IR,UV,~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR,MS鉴定其化学结构为反式-对-甲氧基桂皮酸乙酯,并对化合物光谱数据归宿与MS裂解规律进行了讨论。 相似文献
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The authors' chemical studies on the secondary metabolites from marine organisms are summarized. From marine sponges, algae and soft corals grown in the South China Sea, thirty five compounds were isolated. Their structures were elucidated mainly on the basis of spectral evidence. The biological activities of dysamides, 1–6 , stelletin 21 and lactone 23 are reported. 相似文献
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Long-Mei Zeng Xiong Fu Jing-Yu Su Florecita De Guzman J. Francis Schmitz M. Bilayet Hossain Dick van Der Helm 《中国化学》1991,9(2):136-143
Three pyrrololactam alkaloids have been isolated from the marine sponge Phacellia fusca Schmidt collected from the South China Sea, and their structures were determined as 1–3 , on the grounds of spectral data. This is the first report of these compounds from this sponge. The structure of 1 was confirmed by X-ray analysis. 相似文献
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Thealgaeproducedmanyinterestingpharmacologicalandbiologicalactivitymetabolitessuchasantibacterium.antineoplastic.anticancerandantimicrobialactivitiescompound'-'.Moreandmorechemistandbiologistpayattentiontothecollstituentsofthealgae.ThealgaSal'gassunl1)achedcollectedfromtheSouthChinaSeahasbeenstudiedandcompoundIwasisolated.FigureI-shestructureof1Theethanole\tractofalgaSul'gassll))]1)uk'hel/waselutedb}'silicagelusingpetroleunletherx"itllincreasingamountsofethy'lacetateaseluent.Thefractionobt… 相似文献