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1.
The solvability of the nonlocal boundary value problem
in a class of functions is investigated for a quasilinear parabolic equation. The solution uniqueness follows from the maximum principle.  相似文献   

2.
We review the recent results for boundary value problems with boundary conditions given by second-order integral-differential operators. Particular attention has been paid to nonlinear problems (without integral terms in the boundary conditions) for elliptic and parabolic equations. For these problems we formulate some statements concerning a priori estimates and the existence theorems in Sobolev and Hölder spaces.  相似文献   

3.
The subject of the paper is the derivation of error estimates for the combined finite volume-finite element method used for the numerical solution of nonstationary nonlinear convection-diffusion problems. Here we analyze the combination of barycentric finite volumes associated with sides of triangulation with the piecewise linear nonconforming Crouzeix-Raviart finite elements. Under some assumptions on the regularity of the exact solution, the L 2(L 2) and L 2(H 1) error estimates are established. At the end of the paper, some computational results are presented demonstrating the application of the method to the solution of viscous gas flow.  相似文献   

4.
    
In this article, we construct an a posteriori error estimator for expanded mixed hybrid finite‐element methods for second‐order elliptic problems. An a posteriori error analysis yields reliable and efficient estimate based on residuals. Several numerical examples are presented to show the effectivity of our error indicators. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 23: 330–349, 2007  相似文献   

5.
This article proposes and analyzes a C0‐weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for solving the biharmonic equation in two‐dimensional and three‐dimensional. The new WG method uses continuous piecewise‐polynomial approximations of degree for the unknown u and discontinuous piecewise‐polynomial approximations of degree k for the trace of on the interelement boundaries. Optimal error estimates are obtained in H2, H1, and L2 norms. Numerical experiments illustrate and confirm the theoretical results. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 32: 1090–1104, 2016  相似文献   

6.
    
In this paper, we consider low‐order stabilized finite element methods for the unsteady Stokes/Navier‐Stokes equations with friction boundary conditions. The time discretization is based on the Euler implicit scheme, and the spatial discretization is based on the low‐order element (P1P1 or P1P0) for the approximation of the velocity and pressure. Moreover, some error estimates for the numerical solution of fully discrete stabilized finite element scheme are obtained. Finally, numerical experiments are performed to confirm our theoretical results.  相似文献   

7.
In this paper we establish a Serrin-type regularity criterion on the gradient of pressure for the weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in . It is proved that if the gradient of pressure belongs to with , , then the weak solution is actually regular. Moreover, we give a much simpler proof of the regularity criterion on the pressure, which was showed recently by Berselli and Galdi (Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 130 (2002), no. 12, 3585-3595).

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8.
    
In this article we analyze the L2 least‐squares finite element approximations to the incompressible inviscid rotational flow problem, which is recast into the velocity‐vorticity‐pressure formulation. The least‐squares functional is defined in terms of the sum of the squared L2 norms of the residual equations over a suitable product function space. We first derive a coercivity type a priori estimate for the first‐order system problem that will play the crucial role in the error analysis. We then show that the method exhibits an optimal rate of convergence in the H1 norm for velocity and pressure and a suboptimal rate of convergence in the L2 norm for vorticity. A numerical example in two dimensions is presented, which confirms the theoretical error estimates. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2004  相似文献   

9.
一维非齐次BBM方程初边值问题的整体吸引子   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
研究了一维非齐次BBM方程ut-uxxt-(x^2n 1)x=f(u) γuxx g(x),ux(0,t)=0,u(1,5)=0,u(x,0)=u0(x).的初值边界问题,利用Sobolev插值不等式,对解做关于时间t的一致性先验估计,证明了该问题的整体吸引子的存在性.  相似文献   

10.
    
We consider the Cauchy problem for the weakly dissipative wave equation □v+μ/1+t vt=0, x∈?n, t≥0 parameterized by μ>0, and prove a representation theorem for its solutions using the theory of special functions. This representation is used to obtain LpLq estimates for the solution and for the energy operator corresponding to this Cauchy problem. Especially for the L2 energy estimate we determine the part of the phase space which is responsible for the decay rate. It will be shown that the situation depends strongly on the value of μand that μ=2 is critical. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

11.
    
In this article, we study the Stokes problem with some nonstandard boundary conditions. The variational formulation decouples into a system for the velocity and a Poisson equation for the pressure. The corresponding discrete system do not need an inf‐sup condition. Hence, the velocity is approximated with “ curl ” conforming finite elements and the pressure with standard continuous elements. Next, we establish optimal a priori and a posteriori estimates and we finally concluded with numerical tests. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2012  相似文献   

12.
    
This note bridges the gap between the existence and regularity classes for the third‐grade Rivlin–Ericksen fluid equations. We obtain a new global a priori estimate, which conveys the precise regularity conditions that lead to the existence of a global in time regular solution. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

13.
张瑞凤  郭柏灵 《数学学报》2008,51(4):647-654
研究了一类广义长短波方程组在无界区域上的解的长时间行为.通过引进加权空间,应用内插不等式和在加权空间的先验估计,证明了长短波方程组整体吸引子的存在性.  相似文献   

14.
15.
An initial-boundary value problem is stated for the nonlinear drift-diffusion equations, which are widely used in gas discharge simulation. The class of nonlinear boundary conditions that ensure the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions is determined.  相似文献   

16.
The main aim of this paper is to provide convergence analysis of Quasi-Wilson nonconforming finite element to Maxwell's equations under arbitrary quadrilateral meshes.The error estimates are derived,which are the same as those for conforming elements under conventional regular meshes.  相似文献   

17.
The main aim of this paper is to provide convergence analysis of Quasi-Wilson nonconforming finite element to Maxwell's equations under arbitrary quadrilateral meshes. The error estimates are derived, which are the same as those for conforming elements under conventional regular meshes.  相似文献   

18.
A very simple and efficient finite element method is introduced for two and three dimensional viscous incompressible flows using the vorticity formulation. This method relies on recasting the traditional finite element method in the spirit of the high order accurate finite difference methods introduced by the authors in another work. Optimal accuracy of arbitrary order can be achieved using standard finite element or spectral elements. The method is convectively stable and is particularly suited for moderate to high Reynolds number flows.

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19.
    
This work presents a collection of global and iterative finite element procedures for the numerical approximation of coupled seismic and electromagnetic waves in 2D bounded fluid‐saturated porous media, with absorbing boundary conditions at the artificial boundaries. The equations being analyzed are the coupled Biot's equations of motion and Maxwell equations in the diffusive range. Both seismoelectric and electroseismic coupling are simultaneously included and analyzed in the model. The case of compressional and vertically polarized shear waves coupled with the transverse magnetic polarization (PSVTM‐mode) is analyzed in detail, including the derivation of a priori error estimates on the global finite element procedure and results on the convergence of a domain decomposition iterative algorithm. Later, the corresponding results for the case of horizontally polarized shear waves coupled with the transverse electric polarization (SHTE‐mode) are stated. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2011  相似文献   

20.
Of concern is the scenario of a heat equation on a domain that contains a thin layer, on which the thermal conductivity is drastically different from that in the bulk. The multi-scales in the spatial variable and the thermal conductivity lead to computational difficulties, so we may think of the thin layer as a thickless surface, on which we impose effective boundary conditions(EBCs). These boundary conditions not only ease the computational burden, but also reveal the effect of the inclusion. In this paper, by considering the asymptotic behavior of the heat equation with interior inclusion subject to Dirichlet boundary condition, as the thickness of the thin layer shrinks, we derive, on a closed curve inside a two-dimensional domain, EBCs which include a Poisson equation on the curve, and a non-local one. It turns out that the EBCs depend on the magnitude of the thermal conductivity in the thin layer,compared to the reciprocal of its thickness.  相似文献   

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