EXISTENCE OF MILD SOLUTIONS TO NEUTRAL FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH INFINITE DELAY

In this paper, we consider the existence of mild solution to a class of neutral fractional differential equations with infinite delay. By means of fixed points methods, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions, which extend some known results.     

The Stable Limit Cycles of a Generalized Lienard Equation

In this paper we give a series of sufficient conditions for the existence of autonomous systems with three singular points.     

Existence of multiple fixed points for nonlinear operators and applications

In this paper, by the fixed point index theory, the number of fixed points for sublinear and asymptotically linear operators via two coupled parallel sub-super solutions is studied. Under suitable conditions, the existence of at least nine or seven distinct fixed points for sublinear and asymptotically linear operators is proved. Finally, the theoretical results are applied to a nonlinear system of Hammerstein integral equations.     

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF A PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH ALLEE EFFECT FOR PREY

In this paper,we study some predator-prey system with Allee effect for prey. In addition,we discuss the properties of equilibrium points and the existence and uniqueness of limit cycle.     

带有拉普拉斯算子的离散分数阶边值问题解的存在性

By establishing the corresponding variational framework, and using the critical points theorem, we give the existence of multiple solutions for a fractional difference boundary value problem with p-Laplacian operator. Under some suitable assumptions we obtain the existence of a positive parameter such that the problem admits at least three solutions. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.     

BEST PROXIMITY POINT THEOREMS FOR SINGLE- AND SET-VALUED NON-SELF MAPPINGS

We study the existence of best proximity points for single-valued non-self map-pings. Also, we prove a best proximity point theorem for set-valued non-self mappings in metric spaces with an appropriate geometric property. Examples are given to support the usability of our results.     

System of Generalized Vector Quasi-Equilibrium Problems in Locally FC-Spaces

A new class of locally finite continuous topological spaces （for short, locally FC-spaces） and a class of system of generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems are introduced. By applying a generalized Himmelberg type fixed point theorem for a set-valued mapping with KKM-property due to the author, a collectively fixed point and an equilibrium existence theorem of generalized game are first proved in locally FC-spaces. By applying our equilibrium existence theorem of generalized game, some new existence theorems of equilibrium points for the system of generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems are proved in locally FC-spaces. These theorems improve, unify and generalize many known results in the literatures.     

On a nonlinear elliptic problem with critical potential in R~2

Consider the existence of nontrivial solutions of homogeneous Dirichlet problem for a nonlinear elliptic equation with the critical potential in R2. By establishing a weighted inequality with the best constant, determine the critical potential in R2, and study the eigenvalues of Laplace equation with the critical potential. By the Pohozaev identity of a solution with a singular point and the Cauchy-Kovalevskaya theorem, obtain the nonexis tence result of solutions with singular points to the nonlinear elliptic equation. Moreover, for the same problem, the existence results of multiple solutions are proved by the mountain pass theorem.     

A General Version of the Retract Method for Discrete Equations

We study a problem concerning the compulsory behavior of the solutions of systems of discrete equations u（k ＋ 1） = F（k, u（k））, k ∈ N（a） = {a, a ＋ 1, a ＋ 2 }, a ∈ N,N= {0, 1,... } and F ： N（a） × R^n→R^n. A general principle for the existence of at least one solution with graph staying for every k ∈ N（a） in a previously prescribed domain is formulated. Such solutions are defined by means of the corresponding initial data and their existence is proved by means of retract type approach. For the development of this approach a notion of egress type points lying on the defined boundary of a given domain and with respect to the system considered is utilized. Unlike previous investigations, the boundary can contain points which are not points of egress type, too. Examples are inserted to illustrate the obtained result.     

ON CRITERIA FOR GLOBAL STABILITY OF N-DIMENSIONAL LOTKA-VOLTERRA SYSTEMS

This paper gives the conditions for the existence of a globally stable equi-librium of rz-dimensional Lotka-Volterra systems in the following cases: Lotka-Volterra chain systems and Lotka-Volterra modei between one and multispecies. The conditions obtained in this paper are much weaker than those in [6] and more easily verifiable in application. So the results can be applied to more general Lotka-Volterra models. At the same time, the existence and stability conditions of positive equilibrium points of the above systems are given.     

Characterizations of reproducing cones and uniqueness of fixed points

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the existence and uniqueness of fixed point in a partially ordered Banach space. Based on the characterizations of reproducing cones, some fixed point theorems for nonlinear operators are proved. As an application, the existence and uniqueness of periodical solution for a first order differential equation is discussed.     

Existence and uniqueness of fixed points for mixed monotone operators with applications

In this paper, we study the uniqueness and existence of fixed points of mixed monotone operators in the partially ordered Banach space. Our conclusions essentially improve the relevant results obtained by Liang and others. Moreover, as an application of our results, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for a class of integral equations which cannot be solved by using previously available methods.     

Existence and uniqueness of fixed points for some mixed monotone operators

In this paper, we introduce the e-concave-convex operator. Without any compact or continuous assumptions, we prove the existence and uniqueness of fixed points, giving monotone iterative sequences for the unique fixed point for the operator. Finally, we apply the results to an integral equation of polynomial type which possesses items of measurable functions.     

Fixed point theorems for generalized contractions in partially ordered metric spaces with semi-monotone metric

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of (coupled) fixed points for mixed monotone mappings in partially ordered metric spaces with semi-monotone metric. As an application, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution for a first-order differential equation with periodic boundary conditions.     

Einige Existenz- und Einschließungssätze für Fixpunkte expandierender Integraloperatoren

Some existence theorems for fixed points of nonlinear integral operators expanding a cone in a Banach space in the sense of Krasnoselskii [5] are given. Using special cones we find pointwise inclusions for the fixed points. The question of finding the best bounds for the fixed points leads to a nonlinear optimization problem with infinitely many restrictions.

     

Convergence to common fixed points of a finite family of nonexpansive mappings

We study approximation of common fixed points of a finite family of nonexpansive mappings and introduce an iterative scheme defined by using a convex combination of mappings. Strong convergence of the iteration is obtained under several types of control conditions.Received: 28 May 2004     

Common fixed points for Banach operator pairs with applications

The existence of common fixed point results for a Banach operator pair under certain generalized contractions is established. The invariant best approximation results are proved as applications and the existence of solutions of variational inequalities is obtained. We also study the solution of functional equations arising from dynamic programming.     

Asymptotic pointwise contractions

A simple and elementary (without using the ultrapower technique) proof for the existence of a fixed point of an asymptotic pointwise contraction is provided. The existence of fixed points for asymptotic pointwise nonexpansive mappings in a uniformly convex Banach space is also investigated.     

Iterative construction of fixed points of nonself-mappings in Banach spaces

The purpose of this paper is to study the iterative methods for constructing fixed points of nonself-mappings in Banach spaces. The concept of the class of asymptotically _QG$Q_G$-weakly contractive nonself-mappings is introduced and a new iterative algorithm for finding fixed points of this class of mappings is studied. Several strong convergence results on this algorithm are established under different conditions.     

Existence and continuous dependence results for nonlinear differential inclusions with infinite delay

This paper is concerned with nonlinear functional differential inclusions with infinite delay in Banach spaces. Using tools involving the measure of noncompactness and multi-valued fixed point theory, existence and continuous dependence results are obtained, for integral solutions, without the assumption of compactness on the associated nonlinear semigroup.