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1.
Sr8MgCe(PO4)7:Eu2+,Mn2+ phosphor with whitlockite‐type structure was prepared by a combustion‐assisted solid‐state reaction. The crystal structure and luminescence properties were investigated. Under UV radiation, Sr8MgCe(PO4)7 host exhibits a violet‐blue emission band from Ce3+ ions. When Eu2+/Mn2+ are doped into the host, the samples excited with 270 nm UV radiation present multicolor emissions due to the energy transfer (ET) from Ce3+ to Eu2+/Mn2+. The emitting color of Sr8MgCe(PO4)7:Eu2+ can be tuned from violet‐blue to yellow‐green, whereas Sr8MgCe(PO4)7:Mn2+ can emit red light. Under excitation with long wavelength at 360 nm, Sr8MgCe(PO4)7:Eu2+ phosphor shows a broadband emission from 390 to 700 nm, which is attributed to the 4f65d1→4f7 transition of Eu2+ without the contribution from Ce3+ emission. Tunable full‐color emitting light can be achieved in the Eu2+ and Mn2+‐codoped Sr8MgCe(PO4)7 phosphor by ETEu–Mn through control of the levels of doped Eu2+ and Mn2+ ions. These results suggest that Sr8MgCe(PO4)7:Eu2+,Mn2+ phosphor has potential applications in NUV chip pumped white LEDs.  相似文献   

2.
A novel orange‐yellow‐emitting Ba3Gd(PO4)3:x Eu2+,y Mn2+ phosphor is prepared by high‐temperature solid‐state reaction. The crystal structure of Ba3Gd(PO4)3:0.005 Eu2+,0.04 Mn2+ is determined by Rietveld refinement analysis on powder X‐ray diffraction data, which shows that the cations are disordered on a single crystallographic site and the oxygen atoms are distributed over two partially occupied sites. The photoluminescence excitation spectra show that the developed phosphor has an efficient broad absorption band ranging from 230 to 420 nm, perfectly matching the characteristic emission of UV‐light emitting diode (LED) chips. The emission spectra show that the obtained phosphors possess tunable color emissions from yellowish‐green through yellow and ultimately to reddish‐orange by simply adjusting the Mn2+ content (y) in Ba3Gd(PO4)3:0.005 Eu2+,y Mn2+ host. The tunable color emissions origin from the change in intensity between the 4f–5d transitions in the Eu2+ ions and the 4T16A1 transitions of the Mn2+ ions through the energy transfer from the Eu2+ to the Mn2+ ions. In addition, the mechanism of the energy transfer between the Eu2+ and Mn2+ ions are also studied in terms of the Inokuti–Hirayama theoretical model. The present results indicate that this novel orange‐yellow‐emitting phosphor can be used as a potential candidate for the application in white LEDs.  相似文献   

3.
The stability of luminescent materials is a key factor for the practical application in white light‐emitting diodes (LEDs). Poor chemical stability of narrow‐band green‐emitting RbLi(Li3SiO4)2:Eu2+ (RLSO:Eu2+) phosphor hinders their further commercialization even if they have excellent stability against thermal quenching. Herein, we propose an efficient protection scheme by combining the surface coating of amorphous Al2O3 and hydrophobic modification by octadecyltrimethoxysilane (ODTMS) to construct the moisture‐resistant dual‐shelled RLSO:Eu2+@Al2O3@ODTMS composite. The growth mechanisms of both the Al2O3 inorganic layer and the silane organic layer on the phosphor surface are investigated. The results remarkably improve the water‐stability of this narrow‐band green emitter. The evaluation of the white LED by employing this composite as the green component demonstrates that RLSO:Eu2+@Al2O3@ODTMS is a promising candidate for the high‐performance display backlights, and this dual‐shelled strategy provides an alternative method to improve the moisture‐resistant property of humidity‐sensitive phosphors.  相似文献   

4.
Motivated by the need for new phosphors of white light emitting diode (WLED) application, Ca0.95Nb2 O6:Eu3+0.05 phosphors were synthesized by high temperature solid‐state reaction. Increasing the content of doped‐Eu3+ and adding the co‐activator Bi3+ to improve the photoluminescence (PL) intensity of Ca1?xNb2 O6Eu3+x phosphors were investigated in detail. The effects of Eu3+ were better than that of Bi3+ on the PL intensity of Ca1?xNb2 O6Eu3+x phosphors. Compared with Y2O2 S:0.05Eu3+ the Ca0.70Nb2 O6:Eu3+0.03 phosphor could be excited efficiently by UV (395 nm) light and emit the red light at 614 nm with line spectra, which were coupled well with the characteristic emission from UV‐Near UV LED. The CIE (International Commission on Illumination) chromaticity coordinates (x?0.654, y?0.348) of Ca0.70Nb2O6:Eu3+0.03 were close to the NTSC (National Television Standard Committee) standard values. Therefore Ca0.70Nb2 O6:Eu3+0.03 might find application to UV‐Near UV InGaN chip‐based white light emitting diodes, which is further proved by the LED fabrication with the Ca0.70Nb2 O6:Eu3+0.03 phosphor.  相似文献   

5.
Eu3+ ions activated La2Ti2O7 (La2Ti2O7:xEu3+) phosphors have been successfully synthesized by a fractional precipitation method from commercially available La2O3, Eu2O3, HNO3, Ti(SO4)2·9H2O and NH3·H2O as the starting materials. Detailed characterizations of the synthetic products were obtained by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), differential thermal analysis, thermogravimetry and derivative thermogravimetry (DTA-TG-DTG), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The results show that the precursor is composed of amorphous particles with quasi-spherical in shape and about 50 nm in size. Moreover, the precursor could be converted into pure La2Ti2O7 phase by calcining at 1000 °C for 2 h in air. The as-synthesized La2Ti2O7 particles are approximate polyhedron in shape and about 100–200 nm in size. PL spectroscopy of La2Ti2O7:xEu3+ phosphors reveals that the strongest emission peak is located at 616 nm under 275 nm ultraviolet (UV) light excitation, which corresponds to the 5D07F2 transition of Eu3+ ions. The quenching concentration of Eu3+ ions is 10.0 mol%, and its corresponding fluorescence lifetime was 1.82 ms according to the linear fitting result. Decay study reveals that the 5D07F2 transition of Eu3+ ions has a single exponential decay behavior.  相似文献   

6.
Owing to a parity allowed 4f6(7F)5d1→4f7(8S7/2) transition, powders of the nominal composition Sr0.25Ba0.75Si2O2N2:Eu2+ (2 mol % Eu2+) show surprising intense blue emission (λem=472 nm) when excited by UV to blue radiation. Similarly to other phases in the system Sr1?xBaxSi2O2N2:Eu2+, the described compound is a promising phosphor material for pc‐LED applications as well. The FWHM of the emission band is 37 nm, representing the smallest value found for blue emitting (oxo)nitridosilicates so far. A combination of electron and X‐ray diffraction methods was used to determine the crystal structure of Sr0.25Ba0.75Si2O2N2:Eu2+. HRTEM images reveal the intergrowth of nanodomains with SrSi2O2N2 and BaSi2O2N2‐type structures, which leads to pronounced diffuse scattering. Taking into account the intergrowth, the structure of the BaSi2O2N2‐type domains was refined on single‐crystal diffraction data. In contrast to coplanar metal atom layers which are located between layers of condensed SiON3‐tetrahedra in pure BaSi2O2N2, in Sr0.25Ba0.75Si2O2N2:Eu2+ corrugated metal atom layers occur. HRTEM image simulations indicate cation ordering in the final structure model, which, in combination with the corrugated metal atom layers, explains the unexpected and excellent luminescence properties.  相似文献   

7.
Highly efficient phosphor‐converted light‐emitting diodes (pc‐LEDs) are popular in lighting and high‐tech electronics applications. The main goals of present LED research are increasing light quality, preserving color point stability and reducing energy consumption. For those purposes excellent phosphors in all spectral regions are required. Here, we report on ultra‐narrow band blue emitting oxoberyllates AELi2[Be4O6]:Eu2+ (AE=Sr,Ba) exhibiting a rigid covalent network isotypic to the nitridoalumosilicate BaLi2[(Al2Si2)N6]:Eu2+. The oxoberyllates’ extremely small Stokes shift and unprecedented ultra‐narrow band blue emission with fwhm ≈25 nm (≈1200 cm?1) at λem=454–456 nm result from its rigid, highly condensed tetrahedra network. AELi2[Be4O6]:Eu2+ allows for using short‐wavelength blue LEDs (λem<440 nm) for efficient excitation of the ultra‐narrow band blue phosphor, for application in violet pumped white RGB phosphor LEDs with improved color point stability, excellent color rendering, and high energy efficiency.  相似文献   

8.
We report a new dicalcium silicate phosphor, Ca2?xEuxSiO4, which emits red light in response to blue‐light excitation. When excited at 450 nm, deep‐red emission at 650 nm was clearly observed in Ca1.2Eu0.8SiO4, the external and internal quantum efficiencies of which were 44 % and 50 %, respectively. The red emission from Ca2?xEuxSiO4 was strongly related to the peculiar coordination environments of Eu2+ in two types of Ca sites. The red‐emitting Ca2SiO4:Eu2+ phosphors are promising materials for next‐generation, white‐light‐emitting diode applications.  相似文献   

9.
Learning from natural mineral structures is an efficient way to develop potential host lattices for applications in phosphor converted (pc)LEDs. A narrow‐band blue‐emitting silicate phosphor, RbNa3(Li3SiO4)4:Eu2+ (RNLSO:Eu2+), was derived from the UCr4C4‐type mineral model. The broad excitation spectrum (320–440 nm) indicates this phosphor can be well matched with the near ultraviolet (n‐UV) LED chip. Owing to the UCr4C4‐type highly condensed and rigid framework, RNLSO:Eu2+ exhibits an extremely small Stokes shift and an unprecedented ultra‐narrow (full‐width at half‐maximum, FWHM=22.4 nm) blue emission band (λem=471 nm) as well as excellent thermal stability (96 %@150 °C of the initial integrated intensity at 25 °C). The color gamut of the as‐fabricated (pc)LEDs is 75 % NTSC for the application in liquid crystal displays from the prototype design of an n‐UV LED chip and the narrow‐band RNLSO:Eu2+ (blue), β‐SiAlON:Eu2+ (green), and K2SiF6:Mn4+ (red) components as RGB emitters.  相似文献   

10.
A SrLiAl3N4:Eu2+ (SLA) red phosphor prepared through a high‐pressure solid‐state reaction was coated with an organosilica layer with a thickness of 400–600 nm to improve its water resistance. The observed 4f65d→4f7 transition bands are thought to result from the existence of Eu2+ at two different Sr2+ sites. Luminescence spectra at 10 K revealed two zero‐phonon lines at 15377 (for Eu(Sr1)) and 15780 cm?1 (for Eu(Sr2)). The phosphor exhibited stable red emission under high pressure up to 312 kbar. The configurational coordinate diagram gave a theoretical explanation for the Eu2+/3+ result. The coated samples showed excellent moisture resistance while retaining an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 70 % of their initial EQE after aging for 5 days under harsh conditions. White‐light‐emitting diodes of the SLA red phosphor and a commercial Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ yellow phosphor on a blue InGaN chip showed high color rendition (CRI=89, R9=69) and a low correlated color temperature of 2406 K.  相似文献   

11.
通过高温固相反应合成了新型的蓝色荧光粉Sr7Zr(PO4)6xEu2+。通过X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、紫外可见(UV-Vis)吸收光谱、荧光光谱研究了Sr7Zr(PO4)6xEu2+材料的相纯度及荧光性质。结果表明,Eu2+掺杂获得的Sr7Zr(PO4)6xEu2+荧光粉为纯相,且200~400 nm范围内的近紫外(NUV)光均能对其进行有效的激发。在315 nm的激发下,Sr7Zr(PO4)6xEu2+荧光粉发射出峰值位于415 nm左右的蓝光,且Eu2+在Sr7Zr (PO4)6基质中的最佳掺杂浓度为0.05,相应的CIE色度坐标为(0.164,0.021),比商用BaMgAl10O17∶Eu2+(BAM)蓝色荧光粉具有更高的色纯度。  相似文献   

12.
A series of Eu2+‐, Ce3+‐, and Tb3+‐doped Ca2Ga2SiO7 phosphors is synthesized by using a high‐temperature solid‐state reaction. The powder X‐ray diffraction and structure refinement data indicate that our prepared phosphors are single phased and the phosphor crystalizes in a tetrahedral system with the ${P\bar 42m}$ (113) space group. The Eu2+‐ and Ce3+‐doped phosphors both have broad excitation bands, which match well with the UV light‐emitting diodes chips. Under irradiation of λ=350 nm, Ca2Ga2SiO7:Eu2+ and Ca2Ga2SiO7:Ce3+, Li+ have green and blue emissions, respectively. Luminescence of Ca2Ga2SiO7:Tb3+, Li+ phosphor varies with the different Tb3+ contents. The thermal stability and energy‐migration mechanism of Ca2Ga2SiO7:Eu2+ are also studied. The investigation results indicate that the prepared Ca2Ga2SiO7:Eu2+ and Ca2Ga2SiO7:Ce3+, Li+ samples show potential as green and blue phosphors, respectively, for UV‐excited white‐light‐emitting diodes.  相似文献   

13.
采用EDTA-柠檬酸联合配位法制备一系列组成的(Sr1-xEux)2CaMoO6橙红色荧光粉。通过X射线衍射、拉曼光谱、扫描电镜及荧光光谱研究不同Eu3+离子掺杂浓度下Sr2CaMoO6∶Eu3+荧光粉的晶体结构、掺杂位置、形貌及其光致发光性能。Rietveld全谱拟合结果表明:掺杂后样品为(Ca/Mo)O6八面体少量倾斜的空间群为P21/n的正交双钙钛矿结构,随着Eu3+离子共掺杂浓度的增加,样品的晶胞体积减小;Eu3+离子取代八面体间隙的Sr2+位置致使双钙钛矿的T2g(1)拉曼振动模发生蓝移;在近紫外区宽而强电荷迁移带和蓝光激发下,该荧光粉分别发射以Eu3+离子5D0-7F1磁偶极跃迁为主的橙光和以5D0-7F2电偶极跃迁为主的红光,组成为(Sr0.98Eu0.02)2CaMoO6的荧光粉具有最强的橙红光发射强度,是一种潜在的适用于近紫外LED芯片的光转换红光材料。  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, Eu3+-doped Ca3(P x V1 ? x O4)2 (x = 0.1, 0.4, 0.7) nanophosphors were synthesized in the presence of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS). The products present interesting and regular morphologies under the mild conditions. For Ca3(P x V1 ? x O4)2: Eu3+, they have the similar phase and their morphologies vary with the content ratio of P to V. Furthermore, the luminescence behavior of Eu3+ has been investigated in this one kinds of matrices. In Ca3(P x V1 ? x O4)2: Eu3+, the 5 D 0-7 F 2 emissions of Eu3+ were the strongest, indicating that the Eu3+ site is without inversion symmetry, the host compositions with different molar ratio of P to V have; great influence on the luminescent performance. Among those products, The value of I 615/I 593 for Eu3+ in Ca3(P0.7V0.3O4)2 host lattice is the biggest. The substitution of PO 4 3? for VO 4 3? increase the ratio of surface Eu cations as well as the value of I 615/I 593 of Eu3+.  相似文献   

15.
Currently, with increasing demand for non-contact fluorescence intensity ratio-based optical thermometry, a novel phosphor with high-efficiency, dual-emitting centers, and differentiable temperature sensitivity is more and more urgent to develop. In this work, an efficient dual-emitting center optical thermometry with high sensitivity and multicolor tunable in Ca2Sb2O7:Bi3+, Eu3+ phosphor is firstly designed and successfully prepared. Under 330 nm excitation, the fabricated phosphor presents the featured and distinguishable emissions of Bi3+ and Eu3+ ions. The high efficiency energy transfer from Bi3+ to Eu3+ ions is proved and its corresponding mechanism belongs to dipole-dipole interaction. By modulating the ratio of Bi3+/Eu3+, the multicolor changes from blue to pink are realized. Based on the discriminative thermal quenching behavior between Bi3+ and Eu3+, the fluorescence intensity ratio of Eu3+ to Bi3+ in Ca2Sb2O7 samples illustrates excellent optical thermometry performance from 298 to 523 K. The maximum absolute sensitivity (Sa) and relative sensitivity (Sr) reach as high as 0.2773 K?1 at 523 K and 2.37% K?1 at 448 K, respectively. Notably, the discriminated surrounding temperature can be directly confirmed by observing the emitting color from purple to orange-red with the temperature increase from 298 to 523 K. Furthermore, the as-prepared phosphor materials also demonstrate outstanding repeatability and excellent reversibility. These results exhibit that the designed Ca2Sb2O7:Bi3+, Eu3+ phosphors have great promising applications in the field of non-contact optical temperature thermometry and thermochromic.  相似文献   

16.
Ion exchange of Li for Na in the layered compounds NaEuTiO4 and Na2Eu2Ti3O10 transforms the (NaO)2 rock-salt layers into Li2O2 antifluorite layers. Li can be inserted reversibly into the Li2O2 layers to reduce the Eu3+ to Eu2+, not the Ti(IV) to Ti(III). An internal electric field perpendicular to the layers is reduced by Li insertion; this field induces a ferroic displacement of the Ti(IV) toward the alkali-ion layers that is eliminated as the internal electric field vanishes in Li2?+?2x Eu2Ti3O10 with x?≈?1. The spins of the (EuO)2 and the (EuTiO3)2 bilayers of Li1?+?x EuTiO4 and Li2?+?2x Eu2Ti3O10 with x?≈?1 order at low temperature into ferromagnetic Eu–Eu chains that form a 2D ferromagnetic spiral spin configuration in zero magnetic field. The M-H curve shows zero coercivity and zero remanence, but the M of a polycrystalline sample rises to 4 μB/Eu in an H?=?1 T and approaches saturation above 5 μB/Eu in 5 T.  相似文献   

17.
A new efficient blue phosphor, Eu2+ activated SrZnP2O7, has been synthesized at 1000 °C under reduced atmosphere and the crystal structure and photoluminescence properties have been investigated. The crystal structure of SrZnP2O7 was obtained via Rietveld refinement of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern. It was found that SrZnP2O7 crystallizes in space group of P21/n (no. 14), Z=4, and the unit cell dimensions are: a=5.30906(2) Å, b=8.21392(3) Å, c=12.73595(5) Å, β=90.1573(3)°, and V=555.390(3) Å3. Under ultraviolet excitation (200-400 nm), efficient Eu2+ emission peaked at 420 nm was observed, of which the luminescent efficiency at the optimal concentration of Eu2+ (4 mol%) was estimated to be 96% as that of BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+. Hence, the SrZnP2O7:Eu2+ exhibit great potential as a phosphor in different applications, such as ultraviolet light emitting diode and photo-therapy lamps.  相似文献   

18.
Red-emitting phosphor InNbO4:Eu3+ was synthesized by the solid-state reaction. Its crystal structure, particle size distribution, and luminescence properties were studied. The powder X-ray diffraction pattern shows that pure InNbO4:Eu3+ was obtained. According to the spectra obtained, this phosphor can efficiently be excited with the light at wavelengths of 394 and 466 nm to emit the strong red radiation at 612 nm due to the 5 D 07 F 2 transition of Eu3+. The best results were obtained at the concentration of the Eu3+ dopant equal to 4 mol.%. The chromaticity parameters of InNbO4:0.04Eu3+ are close to standards of the National Television Standard Committee. Thus, InNbO4:Eu3+ is a promising red-emitting phosphor for white-light emitting diodes.  相似文献   

19.
Searching efficient red phosphors under near‐UV or blue light excitation is practically important to improve the current white light‐emitting diodes (WLEDs). Eu2+‐ and Mn4+‐based red phosphors have been extensively studied. Here we proposed that Eu3+ is also a promising activator when it resides on a noncentrosymmetric coordination site. We proved that Cd4GdO(BO3)3 is a good host, which has a significantly distorted coordination for Eu3+. A careful crystallographic study was performed on the solid solutions of Cd4Gd1‐xEuxO(BO3)3 (0≤x≤1) by Rietveld refinements. The as‐doped Eu3+ cations locate at the Gd3+ site and are well separated by CdO8, CdO6 and BO3 groups; thus, only a slight concentration quenching was observed at ≈80 atom % Eu3+. Most importantly, the parity‐forbidden law of 4f‐4f transitions for Eu3+ are severely depressed, thus the absorptions at ≈393 and ≈465 nm are remarkable. Cd4Gd0.2Eu0.8O(BO3)3 can be pumped by a 395 nm LED chip to give a bright red emission, and when mixed with other commercial blue and green phosphors, it can emit the proper white light (0.3657, 0.3613) with a suitable Ra≈87 and correlated colour temperature ≈4326 K. In‐situ photoluminescence study indicated the low thermal quenching of these borate phosphors, especially under 465 nm excitation. Our case proves the practicability to develop near‐UV excited red phosphors in rare‐earth‐containing borates.  相似文献   

20.
Illumination sources based on phosphor‐converted light emitting diode (pcLED) technology are nowadays of great relevance. In particular, illumination‐grade pcLEDs are attracting increasing attention. Regarding this, the application of a single warm‐white‐emitting phosphor could be of great advantage. Herein, we report the synthesis of a novel nitridophosphate zeolite Ba3P5N10Br:Eu2+. Upon excitation by near‐UV light, natural‐white‐light luminescence was detected. The synthesis of Ba3P5N10Br:Eu2+ was carried out using the multianvil technique. The crystal structure of Ba3P5N10Br:Eu2+ was solved and refined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis and confirmed by Rietveld refinement and FTIR spectroscopy. Furthermore, spectroscopic luminescence measurements were performed. Through the synthesis of Ba3P5N10Br:Eu2+, we have shown the great potential of nitridophosphate zeolites to serve as high‐performance luminescence materials.  相似文献   

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