共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Nikolaus Vonessen 《manuscripta mathematica》2009,128(4):453-467
Let k be an algebraically closed base field of characteristic zero. The category equivalence between central simple algebras and
irreducible, generically free PGL
n
-varieties is extended to the context of central simple algebras with involution. The associated variety of a central simple
algebra with involution comes with an action of , where τ is the automorphism of PGL
n
given by τ (h) = (h
−1)transpose. Basic properties of an involution are described in terms of the action of on the associated variety, and in particular in terms of the stabilizer in general position for this action. 相似文献
2.
Jean-Paul Bézivin 《manuscripta mathematica》2008,126(1):41-47
Résumé Let with |q| > 1, and a be a rational number such that a
2 is not equal to for . In this note, we prove that the sum is irrational. 相似文献
3.
In the Heisenberg group framework, we obtain a geometric inequality for stable solutions of in a domain . More precisely, if we denote the horizontal intrinsic Hessian by Hu, the mean curvature of a level set by h, its imaginary curvature by p, the intrinsic normal by ν and the unit tangent by υ, we have that
for any . Stable solutions in the entire satisfying a suitably weighted energy growth and such that are then shown to have level sets with vanishing mean curvature.
F. Ferrari is partially supported by GALA project Geometric Analysis in Lie groups and Applications, supported by the European
Commission within the 6th Framework Programme and by the PRIN project Viscosity, metric and control theoretic methods in nonlinear
partial differential equations, MIUR (Italy). E. Valdinoci is partially supported by the PRIN project Variational Methods
and Nonlinear Differential Equations, MIUR (Italy). 相似文献
4.
Let A be an algebra over a field of characteristic zero with an additional structure of superalgebra or algebra with involution.
The ordinary representation theory of the hyperoctahedral group is exploited in order to study the super-identities or the star-identities of A. One associates to A a sequence -characters and one of the main objective of the theory is to determine their decomposition into irreducibles. Here we classify
the super-identities and the star-identities in case the corresponding multiplicities are bounded by one. This is strictly
related to the varieties of algebras whose lattice of subvarieties is distributive.
A. Giambruno was partially supported by MIUR of Italy. S. Mishchenko was partially supported by RFBR grant 07-01-00080. 相似文献
5.
Álvaro Lozano-Robledo 《manuscripta mathematica》2008,126(3):393-407
Let S be an infinite set of rational primes and, for some p ∈ S, let be the compositum of all extensions unramified outside S of the form , for . If , let be the intersection of the fixed fields by , for i = 1, . . , n. We provide a wide family of elliptic curves such that the rank of is infinite for all n ≥ 0 and all , subject to the parity conjecture. Similarly, let be a polarized abelian variety, let K be a quadratic number field fixed by , let S be an infinite set of primes of and let be the maximal abelian p-elementary extension of K unramified outside primes of K lying over S and dihedral over . We show that, under certain hypotheses, the -corank of sel
p
∞(A/F) is unbounded over finite extensions F/K contained in . As a consequence, we prove a strengthened version of a conjecture of M. Larsen in a large number of cases. 相似文献
6.
Wenbin Guo 《manuscripta mathematica》2008,127(2):139-150
Let G be a finite group and a formation of finite groups. We say that a subgroup H of G is -supplemented in G if there exists a subgroup T of G such that G = TH and is contained in the -hypercenter of G/H
G
. In this paper, we use -supplemented subgroups to study the structure of finite groups. A series of previously known results are unified and generalized.
Research of the author is supported by a NNSF grant of China (Grant #10771180). 相似文献
7.
John P. Steinberger 《Results in Mathematics》2008,51(3-4):319-338
If is any ring or semi-ring (e.g., ) and G is a finite abelian group, two elements a, b of the group (semi-)ring are said to form a factorization of G if ab = rΣ
g∈G
g for some . A factorization is called quasiperiodic if there is some element g ∈ G of order m > 1 such that either a or b – say b – can be written as a sum b
0 + ... + b
m−1 of m elements of such that ab
h
= g
h
ab
0 for h = 0, ... , m − 1. Hajós [5] conjectured that all factorizations are quasiperiodic when and r = 1 but Sands [15] found a counterexample for the group . Here we show however that all factorizations of abelian groups are quasiperiodic when and that all factorizations of cyclic groups or of groups of the type are quasiperiodic when . We also give some new examples of non-quasiperiodic factorizations with for the smaller groups and .
Received: May 12, 2006. Revised: October 3, 2007. 相似文献
8.
It is shown that an elliptic scattering operator A on a compact manifold with boundary with operator valued coefficients in the morphisms of a bundle of Banach spaces of class
() and Pisier’s property (α) has maximal regularity (up to a spectral shift), provided that the spectrum of the principal symbol
of A on the scattering cotangent bundle avoids the right half-plane. This is accomplished by representing the resolvent in terms
of pseudodifferential operators with -bounded symbols, yielding by an iteration argument the -boundedness of λ(A−λ)−1 in for some . To this end, elements of a symbolic and operator calculus of pseudodifferential operators with -bounded symbols are introduced. The significance of this method for proving maximal regularity results for partial differential
operators is underscored by considering also a more elementary situation of anisotropic elliptic operators on with operator valued coefficients. 相似文献
9.
Nicola Garofalo 《manuscripta mathematica》2008,126(3):353-373
We prove some new a priori estimates for H
2-convex functions which are zero on the boundary of a bounded smooth domain Ω in a Carnot group . Such estimates are global and are geometric in nature as they involve the horizontal mean curvature of ∂Ω. As a consequence of our bounds we show that if has step two, then for any smooth H
2-convex function in vanishing on ∂Ω one has
.
Supported in part by NSF Grant DMS-07010001. 相似文献
10.
Kohji Yanagawa 《Algebras and Representation Theory》2006,9(6):569-579
Let $E = K{\left\langle {y_{1} ,...,y_{n} } \right\rangle }Let be the exterior algebra. The (cohomological) distinguished pairs of a graded E-module N describe the growth of a minimal graded injective resolution of N. R?mer gave a duality theorem between the distinguished pairs of N and those of its dual N
*. In this paper, we show that under Bernstein–Gel’fand–Gel’fand correspondence, his theorem is translated into a natural corollary of local duality for (complexes of) graded -modules. Using this idea, we also give a -graded version of R?mer’s theorem.To the memory of Professor Tetsushi Ogoma. 相似文献
11.
Shahar Mendelson Alain Pajor Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann 《Geometric And Functional Analysis》2007,17(4):1248-1282
We present a randomized method to approximate any vector from a set . The data one is given is the set T, vectors of and k scalar products , where are i.i.d. isotropic subgaussian random vectors in , and . We show that with high probability, any for which is close to the data vector will be a good approximation of , and that the degree of approximation is determined by a natural geometric parameter associated with the set T.
We also investigate a random method to identify exactly any vector which has a relatively short support using linear subgaussian
measurements as above. It turns out that our analysis, when applied to {−1, 1}-valued vectors with i.i.d. symmetric entries,
yields new information on the geometry of faces of a random {−1, 1}-polytope; we show that a k- dimensional random {−1, 1}-polytope with n vertices is m-neighborly for
The proofs are based on new estimates on the behavior of the empirical process when F is a subset of the L
2 sphere. The estimates are given in terms of the γ
2 functional with respect to the ψ
2 metric on F, and hold both in exponential probability and in expectation.
Received: November 2005, Revision: May 2006, Accepted: June 2006 相似文献
12.
Soogil Seo 《manuscripta mathematica》2008,127(3):381-396
A circular distribution is a Galois equivariant map ψ from the roots of unity μ
∞ to an algebraic closure of such that ψ satisfies product conditions, for ϵ ∈ μ
∞ and , and congruence conditions for each prime number l and with (l, s) = 1, modulo primes over l for all , where μ
l
and μ
s
denote respectively the sets of lth and sth roots of unity. For such ψ, let be the group generated over by and let be , where U
s
denotes the global units of . We give formulas for the indices and of and inside the circular numbers P
s
and units C
s
of Sinnott over .
This work was supported by the SRC Program of Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) grant funded by the Korea government
(MOST) (No. R11-2007-035-01001-0). This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government
(MOEHRD, Basic Research Promotion Fund) (KRF-2006-312-C00455). 相似文献
13.
John Polhill 《Designs, Codes and Cryptography》2009,52(2):163-169
By modifying a construction for Hadamard (Menon) difference sets we construct two infinite families of negative Latin square
type partial difference sets in groups of the form where p is any odd prime. One of these families has the well-known Paley parameters, which had previously only been constructed in
p-groups. This provides new constructions of Hadamard matrices and implies the existence of many new strongly regular graphs
including some that are conference graphs. As a corollary, we are able to construct Paley–Hadamard difference sets of the
Stanton-Sprott family in groups of the form when is a prime power. These are new parameters for such difference sets.
相似文献
14.
We determine the group of invariants with values in Galois cohomology with coefficients of central simple algebras of degree at most 8 and exponent dividing 2.
The work of A. S. Merkurjev has been supported by the NSF grant DMS #0652316. 相似文献
15.
Claudie Hassenforder Sabine Mercier 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》2007,59(4):741-755
Let
be a sequence of letters taken in a finite alphabet Θ. Let
be a scoring function and
the corresponding score sequence where X
i
= s(A
i
). The local score is defined as follows:
. We provide the exact distribution of the local score in random sequences in several models. We will first consider a Markov
model on the score sequence
, and then on the letter sequence
. The exact P-value of the local score obtained with both models are compared thanks to several datasets. They are also compared with previous
results using the independent model. 相似文献
16.
Let and be C*-dynamical systems and assume that is a separable simple C*-algebra and that α and β are *-automorphisms. Then the semicrossed products and are isometrically isomorphic if and only if the dynamical systems and are outer conjugate.
K. R. Davidson was partially supported by an NSERC grant. E. G. Katsoulis was partially supported by a summer grant from ECU 相似文献
17.
We study several deformation functors associated to the normalization of a reduced curve singularity . The main new results are explicit formulas, in terms of classical invariants of (X, 0), for the cotangent cohomology groups T
i
, i = 0,1,2, of these functors. Thus we obtain precise statements about smoothness and dimension of the corresponding local
moduli spaces. We apply the results to obtain explicit formulas, respectively, estimates for the -codimension of a parametrized curve singularity, where denotes the Mather–Wall group of left-right equivalence. 相似文献
18.
Let Λ be an algebraic set and let (n is even) be a polynomial mapping such that for each there is r(λ) > 0 such that the mapping g
λ = g(· , λ) restricted to the sphere S
n
(r) is an immersion for every 0 < r < r (λ), so that the intersection number I(g
λ|S
n
(r)) is defined. Then is an algebraically constructible function.
I. Karolkiewicz and A. Nowel supported by the grant BW/5100-5-0286-7. 相似文献
19.
In this paper, we prove that the only compact two-sided hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature H which are weakly stable in
and have constant scalar curvature are (i) the twofold covering of a totally geodesic projective space; (ii) the geodesic spheres in
; and (iii) the quotient to
of the hypersurface
obtained as the product of two spheres of dimensions k and n − k, with k = 1,..., n − 1, and radii r and
, respectively, with
. 相似文献
20.
Ernst Kani 《Archiv der Mathematik》2008,91(3):226-237
Let be the modular curve associated to a congruence subgroup Γ of level N with , and let be its canonical model over . The main aim of this paper is to show that the endomorphism algebra of its Jacobian is generated by the Hecke operators T
p
, with , together with the “degeneracy operators” D
M,d
, D
t
M,d
, for . This uses the fundamental results of Ribet on the structure of together with a basic result on the classification of the irreducible modules of the algebra generated by these operators.
Received: 18 December 2007 相似文献