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1.
The title compound, tetrasodium cobalt aluminium hexaarsenate, Na4Co7−xAl2/3x(AsO4)6 (x = 1.37), is isostructural with K4Ni7(AsO4)6; however, in its crystal structure, some of the Co2+ ions are substituted by Al3+ in a fully occupied octahedral site (site symmetry 2/m) and a partially occupied tetrahedral site (site symmetry 2). A third octahedral site is fully occupied by Co2+ ions only. One of the two independent tetrahedral As atoms and two of its attached O atoms reside on a mirror plane, as do two of the three independent Na+ cations, all of which are present at half‐occupancy. The proposed structural model based on a careful investigation of the crystal data is supported by charge‐distribution (CHARDI) analysis and bond‐valence‐sum (BVS) calculations. The correlation between the X‐ray refinement and the validation results is discussed.  相似文献   

2.
Crystals of the title oxy­fluorinated gallium arsenate, viz. tris­(arsenato)­fluoro­hydro­xotrigallium ­propane‐1,3‐diyldiammonium monohydrate, were synthesized hydro­thermally at 453 K under autogenous pressure, using 1,3‐di­amino­propane as the structure‐directing agent. The solid crystallizes in the ortho­rhombic system and its structure was determined from single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. The structure is similar to that of gallium or aluminium phosphates with the ULM‐3 structural type and is built up from a three‐dimensional anionic framework composed of corner‐linked hexameric Ga3(AsO4)3(OH)F units. The Ga atoms have an octahedral [GaO4(OH)F] or trigonal‐bipyramidal [GaO4(OH) and GaO4F] coordination. These units are connected to one another and to the tetrahedral AsO4 groups via OH or F bridges. The three‐dimensional framework contains ten‐ring channels along [010], crosslinked by eight‐ring channels along [110] and [10]. The diprotonated organic species and water mol­ecules reside within the ten‐ring channels. The cation is linked to the framework via an N—H⋯F hydrogen bond. A strong N—H⋯O hydrogen bond links the cation and the water mol­ecule.  相似文献   

3.
Cyanide as a bridge can be used to construct homo‐ and heterometallic complexes with intriguing structures and interesting magnetic properties. These ligands can generate diverse structures, including clusters, one‐dimensional chains, two‐dimensional layers and three‐dimensional frameworks. The title cyanide‐bridged CuII–CoIII heterometallic compound, [CuIICoIII(CN)6(C4H11N2)(H2O)]n, has been synthesized and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis, magnetic measurement, thermal study, vibrational spectroscopy (FT–IR) and scanning electron microscopy/energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDS). The crystal structure analysis revealed that it has a two‐dimensional grid‐like structure built up of [Cu(Hpip)(H2O)]3+ cations (Hpip is piperazinium) and [Co(CN)6]3− anions that are linked through bridging cyanide ligands. The overall three‐dimensional supramolecular network is expanded by a combination of interlayer O—H...N and N—H...O hydrogen bonds involving the coordinated water molecules and the N atoms of the nonbridging cyanide groups and monodentate cationic piperazinium ligands. A magnetic investigation shows that antiferromagnetic interactions exist in the title compound.  相似文献   

4.
A new non‐centrosymmetrical form of lithium molybdyl arsenate has been synthesized and grown as a single crystal. The structure of β‐LiMoO2(AsO4) is built up of corner‐sharing AsO4 tetrahedra and MoO6 octahedra which form a three‐dimensional framework containing tunnels running along the a axis, wherein the Li+ cations are located. This novel structure is compared with the compound LiMoO2(AsO4) of the same formula, and with those of AMO2(XO4) (A is Na, K, Rb or Pb, M is Mo or V, and X is P or As) and B(MoO2)2(XO4)2 (B is Ba, Pb or Sr).  相似文献   

5.
A novel dinuclear bismuth(III) coordination compound, [Bi2(C7H3NO4)2(N3)2(C12H8N2)2]·4H2O, has been synthesized by an ionothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, IR, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The molecular structure consists of one centrosymmetric dinuclear neutral fragment and four water molecules. Within the dinuclear fragment, each BiIII centre is seven‐coordinated by three O atoms and four N atoms. The coordination geometry of each BiIII atom is distorted pentagonal–bipyramidal (BiO3N4), with one azide N atom and one bridging carboxylate O atom located in axial positions. The carboxylate O atoms and water molecules are assembled via O—H...O hydrogen bonds, resulting in the formation of a three‐dimensional supramolecular structure. Two types of π–π stacking interactions are found, with centroid‐to‐centroid distances of 3.461 (4) and 3.641 (4) Å.  相似文献   

6.
. The complex Hg4(L2)2(NO3)4 ( 1 ) (L2 = morpholin‐4‐ylpyridin‐2‐ylmethyleneamine) has been synthesized and characterized by CHN analysis, IR, and UV/Vis spectroscopy. The crystal structure of 1 was determined using single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The crystal structure of 1 contains four mercury atoms, four nitrate anions (two terminal and two bridge ones) and two L2 ligand molecules. A chair shape, six‐membered ring is formed with the sequence OHgHgOHgHg built from Hg–Hg dumbbells and oxygen atoms from the nitrate co‐ligands. In the crystal structure, the asymmetric unit of the compound is built up by one‐half of the molecule. It contains the Hg22+ moiety with a mercury–mercury bonded core, in which one diimine ligand is coordinated to one of the mercury atoms. The nitrate anions act as anisobidentate and bidentate ligands.  相似文献   

7.
The crystal structures of hydrothermally synthesized aluminium dihydrogen arsenate(V) dihydrogen diarsenate(V), Al(H2AsO4)(H2As2O7), gallium dihydrogen arsenate(V) dihydrogen diarsenate(V), Ga(H2AsO4)(H2As2O7), and diindium bis[dihydrogen arsenate(V)] bis[dihydrogen diarsenate(V)], In2(H2AsO4)2(H2As2O7)2, were determined from single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data collected at room temperature. The first two compounds are representatives of a novel sheet structure type, whereas the third compound crystallizes in a novel framework structure. In all three structures, the basic building units are M 3+O6 octahedra (M = Al, Ga, In) that are connected via one H2AsO4 and two H2As2O72− groups into chains, and further via H2As2O72− groups into layers. In Al/Ga(H2AsO4)(H2As2O7), these layers are interconnected by weak‐to‐medium–strong hydrogen bonds. In In2(H2AsO4)2(H2As2O7)2, the H2As2O72− groups link the chains in three dimensions, thus creating a framework topology, which is reinforced by weak‐to‐medium–strong hydrogen bonds. The three title arsenates represent the first compounds containing both H2AsO4 and H2As2O72− groups.  相似文献   

8.
The new calcium iron iridium hydrogarnet Ca3(Ir2–xFex)(FeO4)2–x(H4O4)1+x (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) was obtained by hydrothermal synthesis under strongly oxidizing alkaline conditions. The compound adopts a garnet‐like crystal structure and crystallizes in the acentric cubic space group I4 3d (no. 220) with a = 12.5396(6) Å determined at T = 100 K for a crystal with a refined composition Ca3(Ir1.4Fe0.6)(FeO4)1.4(O4H4)1.6. Iridium and iron statistically occupy the octahedrally coordinated metal position, the two crystallographically independent tetrahedral sites are partially occupied by iron. Hydroxide groups are found to cluster as hydrogarnet defects, i.e. partially substituting oxide anions around the empty tetrahedral metal sites. The presence of hydroxide ions was confirmed by infrared spectroscopy and the hydrogen content was quantified by carrier gas hot extraction; the overall composition was verified by energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy. The structure model is supported by 57Fe‐Mössbauer spectroscopic data evidencing different Fe sites and a magnetic ordering of the octahedral iron sublattice at room temperature. The thermal decomposition proceeds via three steps of water loss and results in Ca2Fe2O5, Fe2O3 and Ir. Mössbauer and magnetization data suggest magnetic order at ambient temperature with complex magnetic interactions.  相似文献   

9.
β‐CdC2O4     
Crystals of an­hydrous cadmium oxalate, β‐[Cd(C2O4)], have been synthesized hydro­thermally and the crystal structure solved using single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data. The Cd and oxalate ions lie about independent inversion centres. The structure consists of a three‐dimensional framework built from sheets of cadmium octahedra linked together by oxalate groups.  相似文献   

10.
The title compound, [Sr7(C7H3NO4)6(SO4)(H2O)6]n, has been synthesized by an ionothermal method using the ionic liquid 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium ([Emim]Br) as solvent, and characterized by elemental analysis, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, IR and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The structure of the compound can be viewed as a three‐dimensional coordination polymer composed of Sr2+ cations, pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylate anions, sulfate anions and water molecules. The compound not only exhibits a three‐dimensional structure with a unique coordination mode of the sulfate anion, but also features the first example of a heptanuclear strontium(II) coordination polymer. The structure is further stabilized by O—H...O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions.  相似文献   

11.
The crystal structures among M1–M2–(H)‐arsenites (M1 = Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Cd2+, Pb2+; M2 = Mg2+, Mn2+,3+, Fe2+,3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+) are less investigated. Up to now, only the structure of Pb3Mn(AsO3)2(AsO2OH) was described. The crystal structure of hydrothermally synthesized Na4Cd7(AsO3)6 was solved from the single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data. Its trigonal crystal structure [space group R$\bar{3}$ , a = 9.5229(13), c = 19.258(4) Å, γ = 120°, V = 1512.5(5) Å3, Z = 3] represents a new structure type. The As atoms are arranged in monomeric (AsO3)3– units. The surroundings of the two crystallographically unique sodium atoms show trigonal antiprismatic coordination, and two mixed Cd/Na sites are remarkably unequal showing tetrahedral and octahedral coordinations. Despite the 3D connection of the AsO3 pyramids, (Cd,Na)Ox polyhedra and NaO6 antiprisms, a layer‐like arrangement of the Na atoms positioned in the hexagonal channels formed by CdO4 deformed tetrahedra and AsO3 pyramids in z = 0, 1/3, 2/3 is to be mentioned. These pseudo layers are interconnected to the 3D network by (Cd,Na)O6 octahedra. Raman spectra confirmed the presence of isolated AsO3 pyramids.  相似文献   

12.
Cu(II) immobilized on Fe3O4–diethylenetriamine was designed as a new, inexpensive and efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of 2,3‐dihydroquinazolin‐4(1H )‐ones and the oxidative coupling of thiols. The structure of the nanomagnetic catalyst was comprehensively characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, thermogravimetric analysis, X‐ray diffraction and atomic absorption spectroscopy. Simple preparation of the catalyst from commercially available materials, high catalytic activity, simple operation, high yields, use of green solvents, easy magnetic separation and reusability of the catalyst with unaltered activity make our protocol a green and feasible synthetic strategy.  相似文献   

13.
The crystal structure of the triclinic polymorph of 1‐(4‐hexyloxy‐3‐hydroxyphenyl)ethanone, C14H20O3, differs markedly from that of the orthorhombic polymorph [Manzano et al. (2015). Acta Cryst. C 71 , 1022–1027]. The two molecular structures are alike with respect to their bond lengths and angles, but differ in their spatial arrangement. This gives rise to quite different packing schemes, even if built up by similar chains having the hydroxy–ethanone O—H…O hydrogen‐bond synthon in common. Both phases were found to be related by a first‐order thermally driven phase transformation at 338–340 K, which is discussed in detail. The relative stabilities of both polymorphs are explained on the basis of both the noncovalent interactions operating in each structure and quantum chemical calculations. The polymorphic phase transition has also been studied experimentally by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments, conducted on individual single crystals, Raman spectroscopy and controlled heating under a microscope of individual single crystals, which were further characterized by powder and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction.  相似文献   

14.
2,4,6‐Tris(pyridin‐4‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazine (tpt), as an organic molecule with an electron‐deficient nature, has attracted considerable interest because of its photoinduced electron transfer from neutral organic molecules to form stable anionic radicals. This makes it an excellent candidate as an organic linker in the construction of photochromic complexes. Such a photochromic three‐dimensional (3D) metal–organic framework (MOF) has been prepared using this ligand. Crystallization of tpt with Cd(NO3)2·4H2O in an N,N‐dimethylacetamide–methanol mixed‐solvent system under solvothermal conditions afforded the 3D MOF poly[[bis(nitrato‐κ2O,O′)cadmium(II)]‐μ3‐2,4,6‐tris(pyridin‐4‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazine‐κ3N2:N4:N6], [Cd(NO3)2(C18H12N6)]n, which was characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The X‐ray diffraction crystal structure analysis reveals that the asymmetric unit contains one independent CdII cation, one tpt ligand and two coordinated NO3? anions. The CdII cations are connected by tpt ligands to generate a 3D framework. The single framework leaves voids that are filled by mutual interpenetration of three independent equivalent frameworks in a fourfold interpenetrating architecture. The compound shows a good thermal stability and exhibits a reversible photochromic behaviour, which may originate from the photoinduced electron‐transfer generation of radicals in the tpt ligand.  相似文献   

15.
Hydro­thermally synthesized caesium gallium(III) hydrogen arsenate(V), CsGa(H1.5AsO4)2(H2AsO4), (I), and isotypic caesium chromium(III) hydrogen arsenate(V), CsCr(H1.5AsO4)2(H2AsO4), (II), represent a new structure type and stoichiometry among MIMIII hydrogen arsenates. The crystal structure, determined from single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data, is based on an infinite octa­hedral–tetra­hedral chain and can be described as a decorated kröhnkite‐like chain. The chains extend parallel to [100] and are separated by ten‐coordinated Cs atoms. The hydrogen‐bonding scheme comprises one very short symmetry‐restricted hydrogen bond, with O⋯O distances of 2.519 (4) and 2.508 (4) Å in (I) and (II), respectively, and two further medium–strong hydrogen bonds, all of which reinforce the connections between adjacent chains. The average Ga—O and Cr—O bond lengths are 1.973 (15) and 1.980 (13) Å, respectively, and the average As—O bond lengths in the two protonated arsenate groups lie within a very narrow range [1.690 (18)–1.69 (3) Å]. The Cs atom is located on a centre of inversion, while the MIII and As2 atoms lie on twofold axes. Relationships to CaBa2(HPO4)2(H2PO4)2 and other compounds containing decorated kröhnkite‐type or kröhnkite‐like chains are discussed.  相似文献   

16.
The Schiff base enaminones (3Z)‐4‐(5‐ethylsulfonyl‐2‐hydroxyanilino)pent‐3‐en‐2‐one, C13H17NO4S, (I), and (3Z)‐4‐(5‐tert‐butyl‐2‐hydroxyanilino)pent‐3‐en‐2‐one, C15H21NO2, (II), were studied by X‐ray crystallography and density functional theory (DFT). Although the keto tautomer of these compounds is dominant, the O=C—C=C—N bond lengths are consistent with some electron delocalization and partial enol character. Both (I) and (II) are nonplanar, with the amino–phenol group canted relative to the rest of the molecule; the twist about the N(enamine)—C(aryl) bond leads to dihedral angles of 40.5 (2) and −116.7 (1)° for (I) and (II), respectively. Compound (I) has a bifurcated intramolecular hydrogen bond between the N—H group and the flanking carbonyl and hydroxy O atoms, as well as an intermolecular hydrogen bond, leading to an infinite one‐dimensional hydrogen‐bonded chain. Compound (II) has one intramolecular hydrogen bond and one intermolecular C=O...H—O hydrogen bond, and consequently also forms a one‐dimensional hydrogen‐bonded chain. The DFT‐calculated structures [in vacuo, B3LYP/6‐311G(d,p) level] for the keto tautomers compare favourably with the X‐ray crystal structures of (I) and (II), confirming the dominance of the keto tautomer. The simulations indicate that the keto tautomers are 20.55 and 18.86 kJ mol−1 lower in energy than the enol tautomers for (I) and (II), respectively.  相似文献   

17.
Nanostructures of a new coordination polymer of divalent lead with the ligand 2, 9‐dimethyl‐1, 10‐phenanthroline (dmp) containing the first Pb2‐(μ‐ClO4)2 motif, [Pb2(dmp)2(μ‐N3)2(μ‐ClO4)2]n ( 1 ), was synthesized by a sonochemical method that produces the coordination polymers at nano size. The new nanostructure was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X‐ray powder diffraction, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. Compound 1 was structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction and the single‐crystal X‐ray data shows that the coordination number of PbII ions is six, (PbN4O2), with two N‐donor atoms from aza‐aromatic base ligands and four O‐donors from two perchlorate anions and two N‐donors from two azide anions. It has a “stereo‐chemically active” electron lone pair, and the coordination sphere is hemidirected. The supramolecular features in these complexes are guided and controlled by weak directional intermolecular interactions. The chains interact with each other through π–π stacking interactions creating a 3D framework. The structure of the title complex was optimized by density functional theory calculations. Calculated structural parameters and IR spectra for the title complex are in agreement with the crystal structure. The PbO nanoparticles were obtained by thermolysis of 1 at 180 °C with oleic acid as a surfactant. The average diameter of the nanoparticles was estimated by the Scherrer equation to be 23 nm. The morphology and size of the prepared PbO samples were further observed using SEM.  相似文献   

18.
CoFe2O4@SiO2‐CPTES‐Guanidine‐Cu(II) magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized and used as a new, inexpensive and efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of polyhydroquinolines and 2,3‐dihydroquinazoline‐4(1H)‐ones and for the oxidation of sulfides. The structure of this nanocatalyst was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, thermogravimetric analysis, X‐ray diffraction and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. Simple preparation, high catalytic activity, simple operation, high yields, use of green solvents, easy magnetic separation and reusability of the catalyst are some of the advantages of this protocol.  相似文献   

19.
A combined synchrotron X‐ray and density functional theory (DFT) study on the structure of a Jäger‐type N2O2 chelate complex was carried out. The ethoxy‐substituted bis(3‐oxo‐enaminato)cobalt(II) complex ( 1 ) was an original sample from the laboratory of the late Professor Ernst‐G. Jäger (University of Jena, Germany). Single‐crystal X‐ray analysis revealed essentially flat molecules of 1 , which are unsolvated and coordinatively unsaturated. The DFT calculations on the isolated molecule predict a planar structure for the non‐hydrogen atoms, which is a local minimum on the energy surface. The crystal packing is achieved through off‐set stacking (staircase arrangement), resulting in a herringbone pattern in the space group P212121. The structure of 1 is compared to known structures of related bis(3‐oxo‐enaminato)cobalt(II) complexes ( 2 – 4 ). Original bulk material of 1 was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder X‐ray diffraction (PXRD), melting point determination, and infrared (IR) spectroscopy.  相似文献   

20.
Abstract

Sodium copper (II) arsenate Na7Cu4(AsO4)5 has been grown by conventional high-temperature, solid-state methods in molten-salt media. It was characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis (DTA–TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), semiquantitative energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis (EDS), and vibrational spectroscopy. Na7Cu4(AsO4)5 exhibits a three-dimensional framework built up of CuO5, CuO4, and AsO4 polyhedra, with intersecting channels in which the Na+ cations are located. The three-dimensional cohesion of the framework results from Cu–O–As bridges. CuO5 and CuO4 polyhedra are elongated due to the Jahn–Teller effect, whereas AsO4 tetrahedra are almost regular. This new structural model is validated by the charge distribution (CD) analysis. The infrared and Raman spectra confirmed the presence of AsO4 tetrahedra.

[Supplementary materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfer, and Silicon and the Related Elements for the following free supplemental files: Additional tables and figures.]  相似文献   

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